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◯


STNETNOC OT KCAB

EURT=LLAWOHS&243=DI?/SWENE/GRO.SEIDUTSTSINAMUH//:PTTH :ECNEREFER --
8002 ,2 LIRPA
GRO.SWENKROWTENTSINAMUH RELLEG .N HTUR YB

".ELTTAB STHGIR LIVIC TSETAL RUO EB YAM SECRUOS EDISTUO MORF NOITALUPINAM LAICIFITRA TUOHTIW STHGUOHT NWO RUO KNIHT OT MODEERF EHT


".GNISITREVDA DAEH-NI" FO NOITNEVNI EHT OT SKNAHT ,EURT REGNOL ON SI TAHT .SRAE RUO NEEWTEB ECAPS EHT NI YCAVIRP DEETNARAUG EB TSAEL TA DLUOC EW TAHT EB OT DESU TI


"?EREHT S'OHW ?EREHT S'OHW" ,REPSIHW ECIOV S'NAMOW A RAEH OT "YPEERC" TLEF TI TAHT GNITIRW ,FLESMIH SSH DECNEIREPXE EH .ENIZAGAM DERIW ROF DRAOBLLIB TEERTS ECNIRP EHT TUOBA NETTIRW SAH ,NOSPMOHT EVILC RETIRW YGOLONHCET DNA ECNEICS


.MEHT YB YLNO DRAEH EB NAC DETTIME SI TAHT DNUOS EHT .YB LLORTS YEHT SA ROSNES A REGGIRT OHW SNAIRTSEDEP GNITCEPSUSNU OT SSH HGUORHT TNES NEEB SAH ,)E&A( KROWTEN TNEMNIATRETNE DNA STRA EHT NO SRIA HCIHW ",ETATS LAMRONARAP" DELLAC WOHS NOISIVELET A ROF GNISITREVDA


.YTIC KROY WEN NI TEERTS ECNIRP NO DRAOBLLIB A MORF ENOD GNIEB YDAERLA SI TI .NO GNIOG S'TAHW WONK T'NOD UOY FI YPEERC YTTERP RO .SIRRON ROTNEVNI SKNIHT ,LOOC YTTERP


.LLUKS RIEHT EDISNI MORF DETCEJORP GNIEB SI DNUOS EHT TAHT SI GNIRAEH ESOHT OT NOITASNES EHT ,REVEWOH .DNUOS EHT RAEH OT REDRO NI MAEB SSH NA FO HTAP EHT NI GNIDNATS EB OT SDEEN YLNO ENO


.THGIL TCERID NAC MAEB RESAL A SA YLESICERP SA DNUOS TCERID NAC DNUOS CINOSREPYH .NMULOC EHT EDISNI ENOYNA YB DRAEH EB NAC TAHT SDNUOS ETAERC RIA EHT HTIW SEICNEUQERF EHT FO NOITCARETNI EHT TUB ,SEVLESMEHT YB ELBIDUANI ERA SEICNEUQERF CINOSARTLU EHT .RIA EHT OTNI SEICNEUQERF CINOSARTLU DETALUDOM FO NMULOC A STCEJORP SSH ,REIFILPMA/ROSSECORP LANGIS A DNA RETTIME CINOSARTLU NA HTIW MEDNAT NI


.REVOLLIPS YNA TUOHTIW LAUDIVIDNI ENO OT YLESICERP DETCERID EB OT DNUOS SELBANE NOITCEJORP )SSH( DNUOS CINOSREPYH .SIRRON YDOOW ROTNEVNI YB DETAERC SAW TI DNA DNUOS CINOSREPYH DELLAC SI EUQINHCET EHT .YGOLONHCET DNA YCAVIRP NEEWTEB TCILFNOC EHT NI DNUORGELTTAB TSEWEN EHT EB YAM SRAE RUOY NEEWTEB ECAPS EHT ,TCAF NI


.NOISURTNI LARUA EHT TUOBA YPPAH SI ENOYREVE TON DNA .DAEH RUOY OTNI YLTCERID SNAGOLS GNISITREVDA TCEJORP OT YGOLONHCET CITSUOCA WEN A GNISU ERA SRESITREVDA .GNIHTEMOS UOY LLES OT GNIYRT EB YAM DAEH RUOY EDISNI ECIOV EHT TAHT ECNAHC A SI EREHT ,8002 NI


".EM TON S'TI TUB DAEH YM NI ENOEMOS S'EREHT" .OGA SRAEY 53 DESAELER MUBLA "NOOM EHT FO EDIS KRAD" KRAMDNAL RIEHT NO DYOLF KNIP GNAS ",DAEH YM NI SI CITANUL EHT"


.ECAPS FO SELIM FO SNOILLIM SSORCA NOSREP LAUDIVIDNI NA OT DETEGRAT YLESICERP ERA TAHT STHGUOHT TIMSNART DLUOC TAHT ,SRAEY FO SNOILLIM REVO DENIFER NEEB SAH TAHT YGOLONHCET A ENIGAMI ,SRAEY 051 YLNO ROF YTICIRTCELE GNISU NEEB SAH HCIHW ,HTRAE NO DESU EB YDAERLA NAC )WOLEB ECNEREFER EES( "DNUOS CINOSREPYH" FI :ETON S'ROTIDE
" ...LORTNOC THGUOHT ETOMER ..." 08

GRO.AIDEPIKIW :ECNEREFER
".SDOHTEM HCUS TSISER OT WOH NO SNOITSEGGUS SREFFO DNA ,SDNE ESLAF ROF DETIOLPXE YLISAE TSOM SI ELUR LAICOS HCAE HCIHW REDNU SNOITIDNOC EHT SETON ,)SPUORG NI DNA ENO NO ENO HTOB( LORTNOC DNIM EMERTXE DNA DLIM HTOB FO SELPMAXE CIFICEPS SREFFO EH ,SEIROGETAC DAORB XIS ESEHT GNISU

"WEF EHT FO ELUR EHT :YTICRACS"

"ECNEREFED DETCERID :YTIROHTUA"

"FEIHT YLDNEIRF EHT :GNIKIL"

"SU ERA SHTURT :FOORP LAICOS"

"DNIM EHT FO SNILBOGBOH :YCNETSISNOC DNA TNEMTIMMOC"

"EKAT DNA...EKAT DNA EVIG DLO EHT :NOITACORPICER"

:SWOLLOF SA MEHT SELTIT EH DNA ,YRAWNU EHT NOPU YERP OT DESU EB NAC SELUR LAICOS NOMMOC TAHT SETATS EH


.SNOITCARETNI LAICOS NAMUH YHTLAEH ETATILICAF DNA EILREDNU TAHT SELUR SUOICSNOCNU EHT FO NOITATIOLPXE TREVOC EHT HGUORHT ELBISSOP SI LORTNOC DNIM TAHT SEUGRA INIDLAIC TREBOR TSIGOLOHCYSP LAICOS ,ECITCARP DNA ECNEICS ,ECNEULFNI NI

".SELPICNIRP LACIGOLOHCYSP LAICOS CISAB FO TES A SEVLOVNI TAHT SSECORP A TUB ,LACITSYM RON LACIGAM REHTIEN SI TI .SEMOCTUO LAROIVAHEB RO/DNA NOITINGOC ,TCEFFA ,NOITAVITOM ,NOITPECREP TROTSID RO YFIDOM TAHT SEICNEGA RO STNEGA YB DESIMORPMOC SI NOITCA DNA ECIOHC FO MODEERF EVITCELLOC RO LAUDIVIDNI HCIHW YB SSECORP EHT SI LORTNOC DNIM"


.SREHTO NI EGNAHC EULAV DNA ,EDUTITTA ,FEILEB ,YTIMROFNOC ,ECNAILPMOC ECUDNI OT DETREXE ERA SECROF LANOITUTITSNI DNA LAICOS ,LANOSREP HCIHW NI SYAW EHT LLA GNISSAPMOCNE ANEMONEHP A SA LORTNOC DNIM FO EVIECNOC I"

:NOITAICOSSA LACIGOLOHCYSP NACIREMA EHT FO TNEDISERP REMROF ,ODRABMIZ PILIHP TSIGOLOHCYSP LAICOS SI SEIROEHT HCUS FO STNENOPORP ELBATON TSOM EHT FO ENO


.NOITALUPINAM LANOITOME RO GNIMARF ,ECNATCAER ,ECNANOSSID ,NOISAUSREP ,YTIMROFNOC ,ECNAILPMOC EKIL SELPICNIRP YGOLOHCYSP LAICOS DEHCRAESER LLEW FO ESU TNETSISREP DNA DEIFISNETNI NA SA TI SEES LORTNOC DNIM FO WEIV YRAROPMETNOC A
SCITCAT YGOLOHCYSP LAICOS

".SROIVAHEB DNA SFEILEB ROIRP RIEHT MORF MEHT ETALOSI REHTRUF OT SEVRES HCIHW -- EGAUGNAL EHT KAEPS OT NIGEB -- EGNAHC YEHT ,METSYS DESOLC SIHT NI DETPECCA EB OT REDRO NI ROIVAHEB RIEHT YFIDOM OT NRAEL SMITCIV SA .METSYS DESOLC A NI SNEPPAH MITCIV LAUDIVIDNI EHT FO GNIDLOMER

.THGIR SYAWLA ERA FEILEB STI DNA SREDAEL STI ,METSYS EHT - GNORW SYAWLA SI LAUDIVIDNI EHT

.SFEILEB EHT RO NOITAZINAGRO EHT TON -- EVITCEFED SI MITCIV EHT TAHT EGELLA SREDAEL EHT ,OD YEHT FI -- NIALPMOC RO EZICITIRC ,NOITSEUQ OT DEWOLLA TON ERA SMITCIV O .GNISOL REVEN FO SYAW LABREV EVAH TSUM SREDAEL EHT .ERUTCURTS DIMARYP ,NWOD-POT A SAH PUORG EHT

.REDRO EVITUCEXE RO LAVORPPA PIHSREDAEL YB TPECXE DEIFIDOM EB OT SESUFER DNA KCABDEEF ON STIMREP TAHT ERUTCURTS NAIRATIROHTUA NA DNA CIGOL FO METSYS DESOLC A HTROF TUP

.YGOLOEDI WEN EHT TPECCA DNA DNATSREDNU OD YEHT FI SA TCA DNA MRIFFA ,ECSEIUQCA YLPMIS STIURCER WEN -- STBUOD FO YALPSID YNA TIBIHNI OT SI METSYS WEN EHT GNINRAEL FO SEITLUCIFFID EHT YB DETARENEG YTIRUCESNI EHT OT NOITULOS YSAE EHT ,EMIT REVO .SROIVAHEB WEN YALPSID RO NRAEL OT LIAF YEHT REVENEHW DENETAERHT SI SREEP HTIW PIHSNOITALER 'SMITCIV .)SMITCIV( SLEDOM EHT OT MROFNOC SNRETTAP THGUOHT DNA SROIVAHEB S'MITCIV WEN EHT GNIVAH MORF SEMOC LAVORPPA .STIURCER WEN OT TNATROPMI YREV SI SREEP MORF NOITCEFFA DNA MEETSE

.EB LLIW SSECORP NOISREVNOC EHT EVITCEFFE EROM EHT ,NRAEL OT SI TI TLUCIFFID EROM EHT DNA SI METSYS WEN EHT SNOITCIDARTNOC HTIW DELLIF DNA DETACILPMOC EROM EHT

.PUORG EHT YB DETCEPXE SROIVAHEB EHT DNA PUORG EHT FO SFEILEB EHT TUOBA NOITAMROFNI WEN FO STNUOMA GNIYRAV NRAEL TSUM SMITCIV

.TNEMNORIVNE EHT LORTNOC OHW ESOHT YB NEVIG SDRAWER EHT NOPU TNEDNEPED YLLATOT EMOCEB YEHT ,PUORG EHT MORF SI TEG SMITCIV KCABDEEF YLNO EHT

.GNINOITSEUQ EB OT MEHT HTIW GNORW YLTNEREHNI GNIHTEMOS SI EREHT TAHT LEEF OT EDAM SI EHS RO EH ,NOITSEUQ A SESSERPXE ENO FI .NOITCEJER ELBISSOP DNA SSERDER ,LAVORPPASID HTIW TEM ERA GNIZICITIRC RO STBUOD GNISSERPXE ,GNINOITSEUQ ELIHW DEDRAWER ERA ECNAILPMOC DNA ,SFEILEB S'PUORG EHT FO ECNATPECCA DNA GNIDNATSREDNU NA GNITARTSNOMED ,ROIVAHEB DOOG

.SROIVAHEB DEVORPPA-PUORG DNA METSYS FEILEB RO YGOLOEDI S'PUORG EHT GNINRAEL ETOMORP OT REDRO NI SECNEIREPXE DNA ,STNEMHSINUP ,SDRAWER FO METSYS A ETALUPINAM

.ROIVAHEB DNA SFEILEB DLO ROF KCABDEEF EVITAGEN DNA SROIVAHEB DNA SFEILEB S'PUORG EHT OT GNIMROFNOC ROF KCABDEEF EVITISOP TEG SMITCIV

.MEHT SSERPPUS TSUM SMITCIV EHT OS ,DETANIMILE SNRETTAP DLO ESEHT STNAW PIHSREDAEL .LIVE RO TNAVELERRI SA DENIFED ERA ROIVAHEB FO SNRETTAP DNA SFEILEB DLO RUOY

.SNOISSES NOITATIDEM YHTGNEL DNA ,SERUTCEL RO SNOISSES REYARP GNOL ,GNITNAHC ,YREGAMI DEDIUG ,SNRETTAP GNIKAEPS DECAP SA SEUQINHCET HCUS GNISU SREDAEL GNIDULCNI ,NOITCUDNI ECNART FO SDOHTEM SUOIRAV HGUORHT DEHSILPMOCCA EB NAC SECNEIREPXE FO NOITALUPINAM

.YTITNEDI LAICOS REMROF S'MITCIV EHT STCELFER TAHT ROIVAHEB TIBIHNI OT SA YAW A HCUS NI SECNEIREPXE DNA STNEMHSINUP ,SDRAWER FO METSYS A ETALUPINAM

.DERIT TPEK ERA UOY FI PU DEPS SI SSECORP SIHT

.ECNATSISER SRETNUOC DNA SNOITSEUQ SESSERPPUS PIHSREDAEL -- TI OT TCEJBO RO NOISUFNOC SIHT TUOBA KAEPS OT DEWOLLA TON ERA UOY TEY ;NOISUFNOC RENNI DNA SSERTSID UOY SESUAC TI ,WEIVDLROW SUOIVERP RUOY SKCATTA PUORG SA

)DEZILIBATSED SI YTILAER FO WEIV YRANIDRO( .DEHSINIMID ERA DLROW EHT FO GNIDNATSREDNU DNA TNEMGDUJ DOOG RUOY ,SESAERCNI SSENSSELREWOP FO ESNES RUOY SA

.SEDORE NOITPECREP NWO RUOY NI ECNEDIFNOC RUOY ,KROWTEN TROPPUS LAUSU RUOY FO DEPPIRTS ECNO

.PUORG EHT OT )FO YTIROJAM EHT RO( EMOCNI RIEHT REVO NRUT MEHT EVAH RO EMOCNI FO ECRUOS RO )LOOHCS FO TUO PORD ,SBOJ TIUQ( NOITAPUCCO NIAM RIEHT FO SMITCIV PIRTS O .EGAUGNAL PUORG-NI NA KAEPS DNA PUORG EHT FO SROIVAHEB DNA SEDUTITTA EHT FO SLEDOM SA EVRES SMITCIV EHT

.SREBMEM PUORG YDAERLA ERA ELPOEP FO YTIROJAM EHT EREHW TNEMNORIVNE NA OTNI DNA EMIT FO DOIREP A ROF PUORG TROPPUS LAICOS LAMRON RIEHT MORF YAWA SMITCIV GNITTEG YB DEHSILPMOCCA SI SIHT .MITCIV EHT NI SSENSSELREWOP FO ESNES A ETAERC YLLACITAMETSYS

.EMIT S'MITCIV EHT LORTNOC YLLAICEPSE ;TNEMNORIVNE LACISYHP RO/DNA LAICOS S'MITCIV EHT LORTNOC

.EMIT A TA PETS A DEGNAHC GNIEB SI EH WOH DNA NO GNIOG SI TAHW FO ERAWANU MITCIV EHT PEEK

.ECNELOIV RO NOICREOC LACISYHP ROF DEEN ON EVLOVNI SNOITIDNOC ESEHT TAHT SETATS REGNIS


.ELBISSOP SI MROFER THGUOHT HCIHW NI EREHPSOMTA NA ETAERC DLUOW HCIHW SNOITIDNOC XIS SEBIRCSED REGNIS TERAGRAM TSIGOLOHCYSP


)472 .P( ".ESNES SUOIGILER EHT STNUTS TAHT MSILANOITAR EDURC FO MROF YNA RO ,NOSAER EHT STNUTS TAHT EUQITSYM LACITILOP RO SUOIGILER YNA TI NOPU DECROF GNIVAH YB DESUBA EB TON DLUOHS NIARB EHT EROFEREHT .NIARB EHT OT DELIATNE YLLACIGOLOISYHP ERA SEITLUCAF ESEHT LLA TUB ;NOSAER FO REWOP EHT HTIW DETFIG ERA YEHT DNA ,SNOISNEHERPPA LAICOS DNA SUOIGILER HTIW DETFIG ERA YEHT .SDOGIMED SA SEVLESMEHT TSAOB TON DNA ,SNOITCNUF NIARB RIEHT NI SGOD ELBMESER YEHT HCUM WOH REBMEMER OT YRT YLBMUH DLUOHS YEHT ,SGOD TON ERA NEM HGUOHT"


....GNIHSAW-NIARB FO SMSINAHCEM EHT OT SGNIDNIF S'VOLVAP DETCENNOC OSLA TNAGRAS .YLSUOICANET DLEH EB OT METSYS FEILEB WEN A ESUAC YLBISSOP DLUOC SIHT ,YTILANOSREP LAITINI S'GOD EHT NO GNIDNEPED .SSENLLI HGUORHT SA ,NOITIDNOC LACISYHP S'GOD A GNIGNAHC DNA SLANGIS EVITAGEN DNA EVITISOP GNITATOR ,SDOIREP GNITIAW LAMRON NAHT REGNOL ,SLANGIS ESNETNI YB DESUAC EB OSLA DLUOC SIHT .NWODKAERB A GNISUAC ECNESSE NI ,ESNOPSER ROF YTICAPAC S'GOD A DNOYEB SESSERTS DETALUMITS YB DEGNAHC EB DLUOC SNRETTAP ROIVAHEB DENOITIDNOC .SMETSYS FEILEB DEZILANRETNI DNA DENRAEL ELPOEP SYAW EHT OT )SGOD HTIW MSINAHCEM ESNOPSER-SULUMITS NO DETNEMIREPXE OHW REHCRAESER NAISSUR EHT( SGNIDNIF S'VOLVAP DETCENNOC TNAGRAS MAILLIW


.HCAORPPA LACITCARP NI SREFFID TUB ,SISONPYH OT DETALER YLESOLC SI TPECNOC EHT .SNOISICED RO ,SNOITOME ,ROIVAHEB ,GNIKNIHT NWO SIH FO LORTNOC S'LAUDIVIDNI NA TREVBUS OT ELBA SCITCAT LACIGOLOHCYSP FO EGNAR DAORB A OT SREFER )"GNIHSAWNIARB" RO( LORTNOC DNIM"
" ...LORTNOC DNIM ..." 97


GRO.AIDEPIKIW :ECNEREFER --
" .PEED TEEF 524 ERA YEHT ;DEIFITNEDI EREW SNREVAC "EZIS LLABTOOF" HCUS NEVES :NOITAMROFNI LANOITIDDA DEDIVORP WON SAH NACIREMA CIFITNEICS LANRUOJ SUOIGITSERP EHT ,EUSSI 7002 ENUJ STI NI YROTS DECITON-YLDRAH EHT PU GNIKCIP .)TEEF 528 OT 033( SRETEM 052 OT 001 MORF EZIS NI GNIGNAR SERUTCURTS- SEVAC ESEHT HTIW DETAICOSSA SERUTCURTS RALUCRIC KRAD GNILZZUP ,DERARFNI DNA LAUSIV HTOB NI ,DEHPARGOTOHP YLLAUTCA TFARCECAPS EHT TAHT SLAEVER TROPER EHT FO LASUREP DELIATED EROM A


.MROF DIUQIL NI TSIXE DLUOC RETAW EREHW DNA ,DERETLEHS NEEB EVAH DLUOC - "EFIL LAIBORCIM TNESERP RO TSAP" - SMROF EFIL EVITIMIRP EREHW SECNARTNE EVAC EB OT RAEPPA TAHW WOHS YESSYDO SRAM TFARCECAPS GNITIBRO-SRAM S ASAN YB NEKAT SEGAMI TAHT ,SAXET ,NOTSUOH NI ECNEREFNOC ECNEICS YRATENALP DNA RANUL LAUNNA TNECER EHT TA DETROPER YEVRUS LACIGOLOEG SETATS DETINU EHT MORF STSITNEICS FO MAET A ,NOITIDDA NI"


LMTH.AINODYC/NADBIEG~/TEN.MTQ.WWW//:PTTH
MTH.AINODYC/MOC.SMAERDTAERG.WWW//:PTTH
).DEGAMAD YLTNACIFINGIS NEEB EVAH DLUOW ESAB TI ,ECROF NIAMOD EHT MORF KCATTA RESIURC A YB DEYORTSED SAW HCIHW ,NOITACOL SIHT TA ESAB "ERIPME
DLO" NA NEEB EREHT DAH !DEYORTSED YLLAITRAP NEEB EVAH YEHT HGUOHT SA KOOL SERUTCURTS ECAF DNA SDIMARYP" EHT WOH ECITON .SNOITAZILIVIC DIMARYP NAITPYGE DNA NACIREMAOSEM NI DNUOF ERUTCETIHCRA DNA SLOBMYS OT RALIMIS YLGNIKIRTS ERA TAHT SERUTAEF LACIGOLOEG REHTO DNA ,SRAM NO ECAF EHT ,XELPMOC DIMARYP" EHT A OT DERREFER EVAH ELPOEP EMOS HCIHW SERUTCURTS GNIKOOL LAICIFITRA FO XELPMOC A FO SPAM SWOHS SKNIL TENRETNI GNIWOLLOF EHT(


!S0791 EHT NI SETILLETAS ASAN YB NEKAT TON EREW AERA SIHT FO SHPARGOTOHP GNIWOLLOF EHT .7491 NI LRIA YB EDAM SAW TNEMETATS SIHT


".NOIGER AINODYC EHT NI SRAM NO ROTAUQE EHT FO HTRON SELIM DERDNUH WEF A..." 87


GRO.AIDEPIKIW :ECNEREFER --

"REIRRAC CAL :SSALC-YRAIVA

REIRRAC CAL :SSALC-ARTSA

THGUANDAERDREPUS-DOP :SSALC-ERIAREMET

THGUANDAERDREPUS-DOP :SSALC-ECAPS FO NGIEREVOS

THGUONDAERDREPUS :SSALC-ENSEUQUD

THGUONDAERD :SSALC-UAESSUOR

SSALC-NOTSOB WEN EHT EB OT THGUOHT YLLAMROF - THGUONDAERD :SSALC-SIRAP UAEVUON

PIHSELTTAB :SSALC-TNAHPMUIRT

RESIURCELTTAB :SSALC-NATLUS

RESIURCELTTAB :SSALC-DROLRAW

RESIURCELTTAB :SSALC-REGIT

RESIURC YVAEH :SSALC-DROWS

RESIURC YVAEH :SSALC-RATIMICS

RESIURC YVAEH :SSALC-B-SRAM

RESIURC YVAEH :SSALC-A-SRAM

RESIURC THGIL :SSALC-ECNALLIRB

RESIURC THGIL :SSALC-EPOP EDAW SELRAHC

RESIURC THGIL :SSALC-ROREUQNOC

RESIURC THGIL :L SSALC-ETAGIRF

REYORTSED :SSALC-EGROFSED

REYORTSED :SSALC-YTIC

REYORTSED :SSALC-ENGOTSAB

CAL :SSALC-31 MARGORP

CAL :SSALC-SERRETEMIC

:NEVAH FO CILBUPER S'ELPOEP EHT NI ERA SESSALC PIHSRATS ESEHT


.ESREVRONOH FO SAERA TNEREFFID NIHTIW SESSALC PIHSRATS OT SREFER TSIL GNIWOLLOF EHT


.TSIL RELLES TSEB SEMIT KROY WEN EHT EKAM YLRALUGER SESAELER WEN DNA SETATS DETINU EHT NI RALUPOP ERA SKOOB EHT .SEIRES KOOB REWOLBNROH OITAROH S'RETSEROF .S .C FO TNECSINIMER SEIRES A NI ENIOREH EUQSENOSLEN EHT ,NOTGNIRRAH RONOH GNIRUTAEF REBEW DIVAD YB SEIROTS FO SEIRES NOITCIF ECNEICS YRATILIM A FO GNITTES EHT ROF EMAN LAICIFFO-IMES EHT SI ESREVRONOH EHT"

:SWOLLOF SA SI ECNEREFER GNINIATRETNE DNA GNITSERETNI REHTONA .SPIHS YVAN HSITIRB RO SU A SI "RESIURC ELTTAB" MRET EHT OT ECNEREFER GRO.AIDEPIKIW YLNO EHT :ETON S'ROTIDE


"...DEHCTAPSID EB RESIURC ELTTAB A TAHT DEREDRO RECIFFO GNIDNAMMOC SIH ..." 77


GRO.AIDEPIKIW :ECNEREFER --
".STNEMITNES TNEMNREVOG-ITNA FO DETCEPSUS SI REBMEM YLIMAF ENO FI DELIAJ ERA SEILIMAF ERITNE ,AEROK HTRON NI .NOISSERPER TSICSAF FO SMITCIV TSRIF EHT GNOMA EREW SRENOSIRP"GOF DNA THGIN" ,YNAMREG IZAN NI .SRENOSIRP LACITILOP ENIFNOC OT DESU SEMITEMOS EREW SESONGAID CIRTAIHCYSP SUOIBUD ,NOINU TEIVOS EHT NI


:SELPMAXE
.SRENOSIRP LACITILOP DLOH YEHT TAHT SNOITRESSA TCEJER YLLACIPYT STNEMNREVOG .ECNEDIVE EHT FO NOITATERPRETNI RO EVITCEPSREP LACITILOP EVITCEJBUS NOPU DNEPED YAM RENOSIRP LACITILOP A SA DEDRAGER SI LAUDIVIDNI NA REHTEHW ,NOITAUTIS RETTAL SIHT NI YLRALUCITRAP


.YRAICIDUJ EHT YB DEKOVNI EB YAM SREWOP LAICEPS RO ,EMIRC ELBARAPMOC A HTIW DEGRAHC RENOSIRP A OT NEVIG NEEB EVAH YLBANOSAER DLUOW TI NEHW ELORAP DEINED ,YLRIAFNU LIAB DEINED NEEB SAH TAHT ENOEMOS EB OSLA NAC RENOSIRP LACITILOP A .TNEDISSID LACITILOP A FO NOISSERPPUS DNA NOITALOIV STHGIR NAMUH A SA YLLANOITANRETNI DNA YLLANOITAN DEIRCED EB ESIWREHTO YAM HCIHW SNOITAUTIS NI NOMMOC SI SIHT .RENOSIRP LACITILOP A SI LAUDIVIDNI NA TAHT TCAF EHT ESIUGSID OT DESU ERA SLAIRT RIAFNU DNA ,ECNEDIVE DERUTCAFUNAM ,SEGRAHC LANIMIRC ESLAF EREHW ,YTILAGEL FO REENEV A HTIW DEIRT DNA DETSERRA ERA SRENOSIRP LACITILOP
.YTIVITCA LACITILOP NI TNEMEVLOVNI REH/SIH ROF ,TSERRA ESUOH REDNU SPAHREP ,DENIATED ESIWREHTO RO NOSIRP NI DLEH ENOEMOS SI RENOSIRP LACITILOP A"
" ...SRENOSIRP LACITILOP..." 67


LMTH.SELBAHCUOTNU_206030_2060/60/3002/SWEN/MOC.CIHPARGOEGLANOITAN.SWEN//:PTTH :ECNEREFER
".STILAD ERA SNAIDNI ETARETILLI EHT LLA FO TNECREP 59 DNA SNAIDNI ROOP EHT LLA FO TNECREP 09 YLRAEN .ESNEFFO GNINETAERHT-EFIL A SI DOOHROBHGIEN ETSAC-REPPU NA HGUORHT GNIKLAW YLEREM .ECALP RIEHT NI MEHT PEEK OT GNIKEES SUDNIH ETSAC-REPPU YB YTINUPMI HTIW DEPAR DNA ,NETAEB ,DEKAN DEDARAP ,DETAILIMUH YLCILBUP GNIEB FO RAEF TNATSNOC NI EVIL DNA ,SBOJ TSEWOL EHT OT DETAGELER ERA SELBAHCUOTNU S'AIDNI .KROY WEN NI DESAB NOITAZINAGRO TSIVITCA EDIWDLROW A SI HCTAW STHGIR NAMUH ".SELBAHCUOTNU" S'AIDNI TSNIAGA ECNELOIV ETSAC :ELPOEP NEKORB FO ROHTUA DNA ,HCTAW STHGIR NAMUH HTIW REHCRAESER ROINES A ,ALURAN ATIMS DIAS ",SLLATS AET NI SPUC EMAS EHT MORF KNIRD RO ,ETSAC REPPU NA FO ECNESERP EHT NI SEOHS RAEW ,SELPMET EMAS EHT DNETTA ,SLLEW EMAS EHT MORF KNIRD OT DEWOLLA TON ERA STILAD"


."STILAD HCNYL OT BOM NO DEGGE ECILOP" ;"DEKAN DEDARAP ,DEPAR-GNAG NAMOW TILAD" ;"ANAYRAH NI DEHCNYL STILAD 5" ;"HSALC ETSAC NI EVILA TNRUB STILAD 7' ;"LOONRUK TA PU-KCOL NI DELLIK TILAD" ;"RAHIB NI DEKAN DEDARAP 'HCTIW' TILAD" ;"SYAD EERHT ROF SPOC YB DERUTROT TILAD" ;"SREWOLF GNIKCULP ROF HTAED OT NETAEB YOB TILAD" :YROTS RIEHT SLLET SREPAPSWEN NAIDNI MAERTSNIAM NI SENILDAEH FO GNILPMAS MODNAR A .NOIGEL ERA ,STILAD SA NWONK ,ELPOEP ESEHT TSNIAGA SESUBA STHGIR NAMUH"


GRO.AIDEPIKIW :ECNEREFER
".AIDNI NI STILAD NOILLIM 061 DETAMITSE NA ERA EREHT TNEMNETHGILNE MORF DERRAB SI ,TAHW RETTAM ON ,NOSREP ON TAHT SYAS HCIHW ,ATIG ADAVAGAHB EHT SA KCAB RAF SA EDAM SAW ,SRETTAM LAUTIRIPS NI TSAEL TA ,NOITANIMIRCSID FO NOITCEJER TSEILRAE EHT .SLOOHCS OT SSECCA DNA TNEMEVOM FO STHGIR NI ,EREHPS CILBUP EHT NI DNA SAERA NABRU NI ,REVEWOH ,DERAEPPASID YLEGRAL SAH TI .SECRUOS RETAW DNA SECALP GNITAE OT SSECCA SA HCUS SRETTAM LAUTIR NI ,EREHPS ETAVIRP EHT NI SAERA LARUR NI STSIXE LLITS STILAD TSNIAGA NOITANIMIRCSID


.SETSAC REPPU EHT YB DEDIOVA EREW SWODAHS RIEHT NEVE TAHT TNIOP EHT OT ,SEITINUMMOC NWO RIEHT NI DETALOSI DNA YTEICOS NAISA HTUOS NI SHAIRAP SA DETAERT EREW YEHT ,YLLANOITIDART


.CTE ,IBOHD ,SRENAELC TEERTS ,STSITRA KLOF ,SRETFARCIDNAH TEERTS ,)ARUHC RO IGNAHB DELLAC( SREGNEVACS LIOS THGIN ,SRERUOBAL SSELDNAL DNA SREMRAF ROOP ,)RAHAM DELLAC( SRELDNAH SSACRAC ,)RAMAHC DELLAC( SREKROW-REHTAEL ERA DEDULCNI ).SHAIRAP DNA ELPOEP ETSAC-REWOL NEEWTEB EDAM EB TSUM NOITCNITSID A ,REVEWOH( .SBOJ LAINEM TSOM EHT TUB YNA GNIOD MORF DETNEVERP NEEB YLLACIROTSIH EVAH DNA METSYS SANRAV EHT EDISTUO LLAF STILAD .DLOH YAM YEHT SNOISSEFORP HCIHW DNA YRRAM YAM YEHT MOHW SA HCUS SEUSSI OT DRAGER HTIW SUTATS LAICOS S'NOSREP A SENIFED DETAERC YLDESOPPUS SAW ANRAV A HCIHW MORF TRAP EHT


.AHSURUP YTINIVID EHT FO YDOB EHT FO STRAP TNEREFFID MORF DETAERC YLDESOPPUS EREW SNAMUH TSOM TAHT FEILEB UDNIH EHT OT SREFER ANRAV ."SANRAV' YNA EVAH TON SEOD FEILEB UDNIH LANOITIDART OT GNIDROCCA OHW NOSREP A SI ,ETSACTUO NA RO ,ELBAHCUOTNU NA DELLAC NETFO ,TILAD A ,METSYS ETSAC NAIDNI EHT NI"
"...SELBAHCUOTNU ..." 57


GRO.AIDEPIKIW :ECNEREFER --
".EVITANIGAMI RO EVITAERC EROM HCUM GNIHTEMOS EMOCEB YLLAUSU STNEDUTS LOOHCS HGIH RO ELDDIM ELIHW YTIRBELEC A EMACEB NETFO STLUDA TAHT DECITON LHOM !ESLE ENOEMOS EMOCEB OT ELPOEP DEZITONPYH NETFO SAH EH TAHT SYAS ,STSITONPYH FO DLIUG LANOITAN EHT FO REBMEM DNA TSITONPYH EGATS ,LHOM NHOJ .MEHT EKIL YLTCAXE EVAHEB DNA YTIRBELEC EMOS ERA YEHT KNIHT OT STNAPICITRAP EZITONPYH YEHT HCIHW NI SWOHS MROFREP SEMITEMOS LLIW STSITONPYH EGATS


.TI GNIHCUOT SI TNEITAP EHT NEHW NEVE ,TSIXE TON YLDETROPER LLIW ELPMAXE EHT NI GUM EHT ,SUHT .SESNES LLA YB DERONGI YLETELPMOC SI TCEJBO EHT YLLAUSU .ELITCAT YATS TEY ,ELBISIVNI EB TCEJBO NA TSEGGUS OT TLUCIFFID SI TI .DETCEPSUS EHT OT GNORW YLGNIMEES SI GNIHTON ,ESNES ON EKAM YAM SECNETNES EHT HGUOHT NEVE .GUM EHT YB DEREVOC TON STRAP EHT DAER YLNO LLIW TNEITAP EHT ,GNITIRW HTIW EGAP A FO POT NO TUP SI GUM EHT FI .ELBISIVNI EB OT DECUDNI ,GUM EEFFOC A HTIW DEMROFREP EB YAM STNEMIREPXE .NOITSEGGUS FO DOIREP EHT GNIRUD DEDAVE DNA DERONGI YLLUF EB LLIW TI DNA ELBISIVNI SA DEVIECREP EB OT TES EB YAM TCEJBO NA


.NOITCA DEMMARGORP EHT SMROFREP EHS/EH LITNU TNEITAP EHT SEUGALP NOITARTNECNOC FO KCAL LLUF DNA NOITANIDROOC FO SSOL ,GNITAEWS .TI GNIOD MORF NIARTSER OT ,ELBISSOPMI TON FI ,TLUCIFFID YREV SI TI TUB NOITCA DENOITIDNOC EHT FO ERAWA YLLUF SI TNEITAP EHT .DROWYEK LAICEPS EHT DUOL TUO SYAS ENOYNA REVENEHW ECNETNES NIATREC A ETICER OT TNEITAP EHT GNICROF SA HCUS DECUDNI EB YAM SNRETTAP ROIVAHEB FO EPYT TNEREFFID


11-01-9-8-7-6-4-3-2-1 STNUOC TNEITAP EHT SUHT .DERONGI EB OT DETSEGGUS SI -5 YAS- REBMUN A FI SREGNIF SENO TNUOC OT DEKSA FI DEVEIHCA EB YAM NEVELE FO TNUOC A .EULB ROLOC EHT ERONGI OT DETSEGGUS FI ,DER DEROLOC SI AES EHT TAHT ETATS YAM EHS/EH .DERONGI EB OT METI EHT ESU RON WONK TON LLIW TNEITAP EHT .TI SDNE DROW TNEREFFID A DNA NOITSEGGUS EHT STRATS DROWYEK NIATREC A .SSENSUOICSNOC LLUF RETFA TNEITAP EHT YB DERONGI EB OT DECUDNI EB YAM .CTE ,TCEJBO ,ROLOC ,REBMUN YNA

:SELPMAXE


.SEUQINHCET NOITARETLA ROIVAHEB LACISSALC TUOHTIW DERETSINIMDA HGUOHT ,SEXELFER DENOITIDNOC ELBMESER SNRETTAP ROIVAHEB EHT .NRETTAP CITONPYH-TSOP EHT TIXE RO RETNE OT SREGGIRT SA TES EB YAM STNEVE FO SECNEUQES NIATREC .SISONPYH REDNU NOSREP EHT OTNI "DEMMARGORP" EB YAM NRETTAP LAROIVAHEB RO NOITPECREP FO ESNES DERETLA NA .EPOCS EMIT A EDULCNI YLLANOITPO YAM DNA TSITONPYH EHT YB DERETSINIMDA ERA SNOITSEGGUS CITONPYH TSOP .ETATS CITONPYH EHT FO TUO GNIMOC RETFA NRETTAP GNIKNIHT RO ROIVAHEB FO MROF A OTNI DECUDNI EB OT NAMUH A FO YTILIBA EHT"
"...SNOITSEGGUS CITONPYH TSOP..." 47


GRO.AIDEPIKIW :ECNEREFER --
".DETCATNOC FI LAHTEL EB NAC V 04 WOLEB SECRUOS EGATLOV NEVE NEHT ,NIKS EHT ETARTENEP HCIHW SEDORTCELE OT DEILPPA SI EGATLOV EHT FI RO ,SDNUOW ERA EREHT FI RO ,TEW SI NIKS FI .NIKS NAMUH YRD FO YTIVITCUDNOC WOL EHT YB DENIMRETED YLTSOM SI REGNAD NOITUCORTCELE EHT .AERA TSEHC EHT HGUORHT SSAP OT NEPPAH HCIHW SEUSSIT YDOB NI STNERRUC CIRTCELE ECUDORP YEHT FI NOITALLIRBIF TRAEH GNICUDORP FO ELBAPAC ERA V 05 NAHT RETAERG FO SEGATLOV


.TIUCRIC A FO STNIOP OWT GNIHCUOT GNIEB NAMUH A HGUORHT WOLF OT TNERRUC FO STNUOMA SUOREGNAD ESUAC YLLAUSU NAC STLOV 05 YLETAMIXORPPA REVO SEGATLOV


.TNEMPIUQE EHT FO STIUCRIC REWOP TLOV 042 EHT TCENNOC OT DETTIMREP EB TON YAM TUB ,STIUCRIC LORTNOC TLOV 42 LLATSNI OT DESNECIL EB YAM TNEMPIUQE GNINOITIDNOC RIA DNA NOITALITNEV ,GNITAEH FO RELLATSNI NA ,ELPMAXE ROF .EGATLOV HGIH EB OT ,RETNUOCNE YLLAMRON YEHT SEGATLOV TSEHGIH EHT YRRAC HCIHW ,)CA V 052-001( STIUCRIC SNIAM DLOHESUOH REDISNOC YAM CILBUP LARENEG EHT"
"...EGATLOV CIRTCELE..." 37


GRO.AIDEPIKIW :ECNEREFER --
"....TNEITAP EHT TSOL EW TUB ERUC TNAILLIRB A SAW TI ?SSENISUB FO TUO EM GNITTUP DNA ,LATIPAC YM SI HCIHW ,YROMEM YM GNISARE DNA DAEH YM GNINIUR FO ESNES EHT SI TAHW ,LLEW" ,REHPARGOIB SIH OT DIAS EVAH OT DETROPER SI EH .1691 NI CINILC REGNINNEM EHT TA TNEMTAERT KCOHS CIRTCELE RETFA YLTROHS EDICIUS DETTIMMOC ,ROHTUA NACIREMA ,YAWGNIMEH TSENRE


".NERDLIHC YM ,TCAF NI ,EREW NERDLIHC YM TAHT EGDELWONK EHT NEVE ,SEITILIBA LACISUM YM ,NOITACUDE EGELLOC YM ,TSAP YM KOOT 'YPAREHT' KCOHS" .STICIFED EVITINGOC SUOIRES DNA TNEMRIAPMI YROMEM MRET-TROHS HTIW TFEL OSLA SAW I .DENRUTER EVAH SECEIP DNA STIB LLAMS YLNO ;DESARE YLPMIS EREW EFIL YM FO SRAEY 02 OT NEETFIF .NIARB YM OT DID KCOHS EGAMAD EVISNETXE EHT YFIREV ]SMARGOLAHPECNEORTCELE[ SGEE" .EM DELBASID YLTNENAMREP DNA YLLATOT 'YPAREHT' KCOHS .3891 NI DEVIECER I STCE TNEITAPTUO 31 YB DEGNAHC REVEROF SAW" EFIL REH TAHT TSOP NOTGNIHSAW EHT OT RETTEL A NI STROPER YDOC .C ARABRAB ESRUN DERETSIGER


.AISENMA EDULCNI TCE FO STCEFFE ETUCA EHT .ESU STI GNIDNUORRUS NRECNOC EHT FO HCUM OT ESIR EVIG TAHT YROMEM MRET-GNOL NO TCE FO STCEFFE EHT SI TI .SSOL YROMEM TNETSISREP ESUAC OT NWOHS NEEB EVAH TCE .TNEMTAERT FO DOIREP EMIT EHT DNUORA STNEVE ROF SSOL YROMEM DNA NOISUFNOC EDULCNI HCIHW "STCEFFE-EDIS" SAH YPAREHT EVISLUVNOCORTCELE


.KEEW A SEMIT 3 RO 2 DERETSINIMDA STNEMTAERT 21-6 FO ESRUOC A NI YLLAUSU ,RAEY YREVE TCE EVIECER EDIWDLROW ELPOEP NOILLIM 1 DETAMITSE NA ,YADOT .S05 DNA S0491 EHT NI TNEMTAERT FO
MROF A SA ESU DAERPSEDIW DENIAG TSRIF TI .SREDROSID REHTO DNA AINERHPOZIHCS ,AINOTATAC ,AINAM FO TNEMTAERT EHT NI DESU OSLA SI DNA ,TNEMTAERT REHTO OT DEDNOPSER TON SAH HCIHW NOISSERPED ROJAM EREVES ROF TNEMTAERT A SA DESU NETFO TSOM SI )TCE( YPAREHT KCOHSORTCELE YADOT


)MTH.3TCE/TCE/TEN.PTNS.WWW//:PTTH :ECNEREFER(

".ROIVAHEB RETLA OT REDRO NI NIARB EHT HGUORHT YTICIRTCELE FO TSALB GNIRAES A GNIDNES :SSECORP EMAS EHT ROF SMRET CITSIMEHPUE ERA LLA .)TLE( YPAREHT CITYLORTCELE DNA ,NOITALUMITSORTCELE ,)TSE( TNEMTAERT KCOHS CIRTCELE RO YPAREHT KCOHSORTCELE ,)TCE( TNEMTAERT RO "YPAREHT" EVISLUVNOC-ORTCELE DELLAC OSLA SI KCOHS CIRTCELE'


.YRTAIHCYSP FO SEUQINHCET LATURB TSOM EHT FO ENO GNITAERC ,SNAMUH OT SLLIKS GNIRETHGUALS-GOH FO NOITACILPPA EHT TUOBA THGUORB ITTELREC OGU ,MITCIV SIH FO NOISLUVNOC DECUDNI YLLACIRTCELE "LUFSSECCUS" EHT HTIW .NIAGA DERIF DNA NOITARUD DNA EGATLOV EHT DESAERCNI ITTELREC ,STNATSISSA SIH FO SNOITCEJBO EHT GNIRONGI


)"!EM LLIK LLIW TI !ENO REHTONA TON"( "LEREIFITROM !ADNOCES ANU NON" ,ITTELREC DEGGEB EH .EGATLOV REHGIH A HTIW NOITACILPPA DNOCES A GNISSUCSID ITTELREC DRAEHREVO MITCIV EHT ,SSENSUOICSNOC GNISOL TUOHTIW TSALB TSRIF EHT GNIVIVRUS RETFA ".DETNEIRO-LLEW DNA DICUL" SA ITTELREC YB DEBIRCSED NAM A - ECILOP LACOL EHT YB DEDIVORP SAW MITCIV TSRIF S'ITTELREC
".TCEJBUS ELBATIUS A FO NOITCELES EHT ROF TRELA EHT NO EB OT STNATSISSA YM DETCURTSNI I DNA ,NAM NO TNEMIREPXE OT ERUTNEV DLUOC EW TLEF I TNIOP SIHT TA"


YTLUCIFFID TUOHTIW SLAMINA EHT DELB DNA DEBBATS REHCTUB EHT ,)AMOC CITPELIPE( SSENSUOICSNOCNU FO DOIREP SIHT GNIRUD ....SNOISLUVNOC YB NEKAHS EREW YEHT SDNOCES WEF A RETFA NEHT ,DENEFFITS ,SUOICSNOCNU LLEF YEHT ,SGNOT ]CIRTCELE[ EHT YB DEPMALC EREW SGOH EHT SA NOOS SA" ,SDROW NWO S'ITTELREC NI .SGOH REHCTUB OT DEYOLPME SAW TAHT DOHTEM EHT MORF DENRAEL EB DLUOC TAHW EES OT ESUOHRETHGUALS EMOR A DETISIV ITTELREC OGU TSIRTAIHCYSP NAILATI NEHW ,8391 NI NAGEB KCOHS CIRTCELE FO YROTS EHT"
"...KCOHSORTCELE" 27


GRO.AIDEPIKIW :ECNEREFER --

...SI STINU IS NI HCIHW ,ALUMROF ECROF ZTNEROL EHT YB NEVIG SI ECROF CITENGAMORTCELE EHT

.)NOITUBIRTSID EGRAHC A RO ELOPONOM CITENGAM A( EGRAHC CITENGAM A SAH DLEIF CITENGAM CITATS A

.EGRAHC REHTO EHT DNA EGRAHC ECRUOS EHT NEEWTEB ENIL TSETHGIARTS EHT STNESERPER TAHT ROTCEV NOITISOP EHT SI EREHW ,YB DETNESERPER SI DLEIF ECROF EHT ,SEGRAHC TNIOP EHT FO ESAC EHT NI .TCEJBO ECRUOS STI SA )SEGRAHC CIRTCELE FO GNIDDUP MULP DERAEMS A RO( EGRAHC CIRTCELE NA SAH DLEIF CIRTCELE EVITAVRESNOC A

.)HTRAE EHT FO RETNEC( EREHPS EHT FO NIGIRO EHT SDRAWOT GNITNIOP ROTCEV TINU LAIDAR EHT HTIW ,YTIVARG FO WAL S'NOTWEN TSUJ SI HCIHW , ,ROTCEV EHT YB DETNESERPER SI ,SETANIDROOC LACIREHPS NI ,DLEIF ECROF LACISSALC STI .YTIVARG FO RETNEC EHT SDRAWOT GNITNIOP SROTCEV FO YARRA LACIREHPS A FO STSISNOC DLEIF LANOITATIVARG LABOLG A

.YTIVARG OT EUD NOITARELECCA EHT OT SREFER G DNA ,SSAM EHT OT SREFER M DNA ,DNUORG EHT MORF YAWA NOITCERID A NI STNIOP EREHW ,ROTCEV NAISETRAC EHT YB DETNESERPER SI DLEIF ECROF STI ;DNUORG EHT SDRAWOT ,SDRAWNWOD—NOITCERID ENO NI GNITNIOP SROTCEV FO YARRA MROFINU A FO STSISNOC YLLACIPYT DNUORG HTRAE RAEN DLEIF LANOITATIVARG NAINOTWEN LACOL A

:SDLEIF ECROF FO SELPMAXE


.ENIL SIHT GNOLA TCEJBO ECRUOS EHT OT DETCENNOC YLTCERID TSOM ERA STCEJBO EHT ESUACEB ECROF FO SENIL STCEJBO NEEWTEB SNOITCENNOC LACITEROEHT ESEHT DELLAC YADARAF .DEVRUC EB YAM TUB ,ESAC YRTEMOEG NAEDILCUE EHT NI ,THGIARTS EB OT EVAH TON OD SENIL EHT .ELPMAXE ROF ,EGRAHC CITENGAM RO CIRTCELE NA RO ELCITRAP SSAM A EB THGIM TCEJBO NA .STCEJBO REHTO FO NOITCELLOC A RO TCEJBO REHTONA NO STREXE )"TCEJBO ECRUOS" EHT( TCEJBO ENO ECROF FO SENIL EHT OT SREFER DLEIF ECROF MRET EHT ,SDLEIF CITENGAMORTCELE FO ROIVAHEB EHT ROF ,TCURTSNOC LACITEROEHT TUB ,MGIDARAP EVITIUTNI NA EDIVORP OT YADARAF LEAHCIM YB DENIOC MRET A YLLANIGIRO"
..."DLEIF ECROF"... 17


GRO.AIDEPIKIW :ECNEREFER --
".AIBRES TSNIAGA RAW FO NOITARALCED S'YRAGNUH-AIRTSUA HTIW ,HTAED S'DNANIDREF ZNARF RETFA SHTNOM OWT NAHT SSEL NAGEB HCIHW ,I RAW DLROW FO GNINNIGEB EHT OT DETUBIRTNOC LLA METSYS ECNAILLA EHT DNA ,MSIRATILIM ,MSILAIREPMI ,MSILANOITAN ,ECAR SMRA EHT HTIW GNOLA ,SNOITANISSASSA EHT


.SETUNIM NIHTIW DEID EH ;ETAL OOT SAW TI TUB ,DIA SIH OT DEVIRRA SESSENTIW NEHW EVILA LLITS SAW DNA RALUGUJ EHT NI TOHS SAW ZNARF .NEMODBA EHT NI EIHPOS TOHS DNA MEHT WAS PICNIRP ,SIHT FO TLUSER A SA .LATIPSOH EHT TA DERUJNI ESOHT LLA EES OT GNIOG NO DETSISNI HTOB EIHPOS DNA ZNARF .DERUJNI EREW SNAILIVIC YNAM TUB ,MEHT DESSIM TI .RAC RIEHT TA NWORHT SAW BMOB A NEHW DEKCATTA NEEB YLSUOIVERP DAH EIHPOS DNA ZNARF


.I RAW DLROW DEREGGIRT ,OVEJARAS NI NOITANISSASSA EHT SA NWONK ,TNEVE EHT .)AKUR ANRST/AKYP AHPU( DNAH KCALB EHT YB DEZINAGRO SNISSASSA )WEF A( LAREVES FO ENO DNA AINSOB GNUOY FO REBMEM A ,PICNIRP OLIRVAG YB ,ANIVOGEZREH DNA AINSOB FO ECNIVORP NAIRAGNUH-ORTSUA EHT FO LATIPAC EHT ,OVEJARAS NI DELLIK EREW EFIW SIH DNA DNANIDREF ZNARF ,MA 51:11 YLETAMIXORPPA TA ,4191 ,82 ENUJ NO


.DEECCUS OT DEMOORG SAW DNANIDREF ZNARF ,HTROFECNEH .HTAED S'ECNIRP NWORC EHT RETFA SYAD WEF A STHGIR NOISSECCUS SIH DECNUONER REHTAF SIH REVEWOH .ENORHT EHT OT ENIL NI TSRIF SA ,GIWDUL LRAK EKUDHCRA ,REHTAF S'DNANIDREF ZNARF GNIVAEL ,GNILREYAM NI EGDOL GNITNUH SIH TA EDICIUS DETTIMMOC FLODUR ECNIRP NWORC NISUOC SIH .YLLACITAMARD DEGNAHC EFIL S'DNANIDREF ZNARF ,9881 NI


.I RAW DLROW GNITRATS ,REHTO HCAE NO RAW ERALCED OT )SREWOP ETNETNE EHT( AIBRES HTIW DEILLA SEIRTNUOC DNA )SREWOP LARTNEC EHT( YRAGNUH-AIRTSUA HTIW DEILLA SEIRTNUOC DESUAC SIHT .RAW FO NOITARALCED NAIRTSUA EHT DETATIPICERP OVEJARAS NI NOITANISSASSA SIH .ENORHT NAIRAGNUH-ORTSUA EHT OT EVITPMUSERP RIEH ,HTAED SIH LITNU 6981 MORF DNA ,AIMEHOB DNA YRAGNUH FO LAYOR ECNIRP DNA AIRTSUA FO LAIREPMI ECNIRP ,ETSE-AIRTSUA FO EKUDHCRA NA SAW )4191 ,82 ENUJ - 3681 ,81 REBMECED( DNANIDREF ZNARF"
"...AIRTSUA FO EKUDHCRA EHT FO YDOB EHT ..." 07


GRO.AIDEPIKIW :ECNEREFER --
".METSYS RATS ELPURDAUQ A TSAEL TA EB OT NWONK SI YLTNERRUC RAZIM LATOT NI ,YRANIB A OSLA SI FLESTI B RAZIM TAHT YREVOCSID TNEUQESBUS EHT HTIW DNA ,DEREVOCSID YRANIB CIPOCSORTCEPS TSRIF EHT ,LLEW SA YRANIB A EB TCAF NI OT DEREVOCSID SAW A RAZIM ,9881 NI .B RAZIM DNA A RAZIM SA NWONK ERA SRATS TNENOPMOC EHT


.DNUOF YRANIB CIPOCSELET TSRIF EHT — METSYS RATS YRANIB A EB OT DEREVOCSID SAW FLESTI RAZIM ,YRUTNEC HT71 EHT NI .THGIS FO TSET LANOITIDART A SA DEVRES SAH TI DNA ,EVLOSER OT TLUCIFFID EROM TI SREDNER RAZIM OT YTIMIXORP STI TUB ,EYE DEDIANU EHT HTIW EES OT YSAE YLEVITALER EB YLLAMRON DLUOW ROCLA ,1.4 EDUTINGAM TA .REDIR DNA ESROH EHT SA NWONK YLLAMROFNI ERA YEHT REHTEGOT DNA RROCLA DELLAC RATS A SI RAZIM RAEN


101

9.1

AMU Η

DIAKLA

87

1.2

AMU Ζ

RAZIM

18

8.1

AMU Ε

HTOILA

18

3.3

AMU Δ

ZERGEM

48

4.2

AMU Γ

ADCEHP

97

4.2

AMU Β

KAREM

421

8.1

AMU Α

EHBUD

)SRY L(
ECNATSID

EDUTINGAM
TNERAPPA

NOITANGISED
REYAB

EMAN
REPORP


.ELDNAH EHT OT LWOB EHT MORF REDRO LACITEBAHPLA KEERG EVITUCESNOC NI SNOITANGISED REYAB EVAH REPPID GIB EHT FO SRATS EHT ROJAM ASRU NIHTIW"
"...NOITALLETSNOC REPPID GIB EHT ..." 96


GRO.AIDEPIKIW :ECNEREFER --
".TNEDICNI TUOHTIW TI DESREVART EVAH TFARCECAPS DENNAMNU ELPITLUM TAHT DETUBIRTSID YLNIHT OS SI LAIRETAM DIORETSA EHT .ELCITRAP TSUD A FO EZIS EHT OT NWOD EGNAR SEIDOB GNINIAMER EHT .RETEMAID NI MK 059 TUOBA SI ,TENALP FRAWD YLNO S'TLEB NIAM EHT ,SEREC ELIHW ,MK 004 NAHT EROM FO SRETEMAID NAEM EVAH ESEHT FO LLA .AEIGYH 01 DNA ,SALLAP 2 ,ATSEV 4 ,SEREC :STCEJBO TSEGRAL RUOF EHT NI DENIATNOC SI TLEB NIAM EHT NIHTIW SSAM EHT FLAH NAHT EROM .STENALP RONIM RO SDIORETSA DELLAC SEIDOB DEPAHS YLRALUGERRI SUOREMUN YB DEIPUCCO SI TI .RETIPUJ DNA SRAM STENALP EHT FO STIBRO EHT NEEWTEB YLHGUOR DETACOL METSYS RALOS EHT FO NOIGER EHT SI TLEB DIORETSA EHT"
"...TLEB DIORETSA..." 86


GRO.AIDEPIKIW :ECNEREFER --
".DEVALSNE FLESMIH DNIF THGIM ENOYNA ,SEVLESMEHT GNOMA THGUOF SNOITAN LUFREWOP NEHW ,ERIPME NAMOR EHT FO THGIEH EHT TA ,DENRAW ACENES NEHW SA ,ENUTROF FO SLASREVER FO DETSIXE SYAWLA YTILIBISSOP EHT


.ETAF EKIL EHT GNIREFFUS FO RAEF ELTTIL HTIW SEVALS OTNI MEHT NRUT DNA SEVITPAC EKAT THGIM AERA NA NI PUORG TNANIMOD EHT .SROTPAC EHT SA EMAS EHT EREW NETFO TUB ,SREVALSNE RIEHT MORF ECAR RO ,NOIGILER ,YTILANOITAN ,YTICINHTE NI DEREFFID SEMITEMOS DERUTPAC ESOHT .ELPOEP FO SPUORG RALUCITRAP FO TNEMEVALSNE DAERPSEDIW OT DEL TCEFFE EHT TUB ,DEERF EREW YEHT FI THGIF OT NRUTER DLUOW OHW ESOHT GNITUCEXE YLPMIS NAHT ENAMUH EROM NEEB EVAH YLLANIGIRO YAM YREVALS


.RAW FO EZIRP A SA NOPU DEKOOL EREW DNA MEHT DERUTPAC OHW ESOHT FO YTREPORP EHT DEREDISNOC NETFO EREW SEVITPAC .SEVALS SA DLOS RO DEMOSNAR ,DELLIK REHTIE EREW OHW ,SEILIMAF RIEHT DNA SRENOSIRP ROF YREVALS NI DETLUSER NETFO ERAFRAW TNEICNA .DEVALSNE EREW OHW STNERAP OT ,SUTATS TAHT OTNI NROB EREW SEVALS TSOM .SNOITIDNOC EMERTXE GNIVIVRUS FO SNAEM A SA ,SEVLESMEHT YB RO ,STNERAP RIEHT YB YREVALS OTNI DLOS EREW SNOSREP EMOS TUB ,SDIAR DETALOSI NI DEPPANDIK RO SRAW NI DERUTPAC EREW SEVALS TSOM ,YLLACIROTSIH


.SECIVRES LAUXES SEDULCNI ,ESAC SIHT NI ,YREVALS .YREVALS SA DEIFITNEDI EB OSLA YAM SERUTLUC NREDOM DNA TNEICNA EMOS NI NEMOW FO ROBAL DECROF EHT .CB 005 NI AISREP NI ERIPME DINEMEAHCA EHT FO NGIER EHT REDNU DERRUCCO NOITPECXE TNATROPMI NI .NOITUTITSNI DEHSILBATSE YDAERLA NA SA YREVALS OT SREFER HCIHW ,)CB 0081~( AIMATOPOSEM NI IBARUMMAH FO EDOC EHT SA HCUS ,SDROCER TSEILRAE EHT OT DECART EB NAC YREVALS .STNENITNOC DNA SERUTLUC LLA TSOMLA NI DNUOF EB NAC TI .SDROCER NETTIRW SETADERP YREVALS ROF ECNEDIVE EHT


.)FRES HSILGNE .FC( SUVRES SAW "EVALS" ROF DROW NITAL REMROF EHT .SROSSECCUS SIH DNA TAERG EHT OTTO YB SEVALS SA DLOS NEHT DNA DERUTPAC NEEB DAH ELPOEP ESEHT FO YNAM SA ,EPORUE LARTNEC DNA NRETSAE FO SVALS EHT OT DERREFER YLLANIGIRO SUVALCS MRET EHT .EBIRT CIVALS TSAE NA ,ENEVOLS NAISSUR DLO OT NIKA ;NIGIRO CIVALS FO ,SVALS ,IONEBALKS MORF ,SOBALKS KEERG YLRAE EHT ,SUVALCS NITAL LAVEIDEM EHT ,EVALCSE HCNERF DLO EHT MORF ,EVALCS HSILGNE ELDDIM EHT MORF SETANIGIRO EGAUGNAL HSILGNE EHT NI EVALS DROW EHT"
"...SEVALS SA SEB-SI REHTO ERUTPAC LLIW YEHT..." 76


GRO.AIDEPIKIW :ECNEREFER --

".ESON SIH GNIWOLB NAM A FO TAHT :TCA LACIGAM A FO ELPMAXE ELPMIS YREV A EKAT SU TEL .NOITINIFED RUO MORF GNIKNAB RO GNIWORG-OTATOP EDULCXE TON TSUM EW .LLIW YB SSAP OT THGUORB SI HCIHW ERUTAN NI TNEVE YNA SA DENIFED EB YAM TI ?NOITAREPO LACIGAM A SI TAHW"

:SYAS YELWORC ,VIX RETPAHC ,ECITCARP DNA YROEHT NI KCIGAM NI


.CIGAM LAUTIR SA LLEW SA LLIW FO STCA "ENADNUM" DEDULCNI EH ,SIHT YB ".LLIW EHT HTIW YTIMROFNOC NI RUCCO OT EGNAHC GNISUAC FO TRA DNA ECNEICS EHT' SA TI GNINIFED ,KCIGAM GNILLEPS EHT DERREFERP YELWORC RETSIELA

.YHCRAREIH A OTNI DEZINAGRO SEMITEMOS ,SDNIK TNEREFFID YNAM FO SGNIEB FO SOMSOC ELOHW A EBIRCSED NETFO LLIW STIRIPS NI SREVEILEB .ECNEGILLETNI DNA SSENSUOICSNOC NWO RIEHT HTIW TUB ,SECROF LARUTAN LACITEHTOPYH ESEHT OT RALIMIS STIRIPS FO NOITNEVRETNI

.ECROF KAEW EHT DNA ECROF GNORTS EHT ,MSITENGAMORTCELE ,YTIVARG :ERUTAN FO SECROF LATNEMADNUF RUOF EHT EDISGNOLA DNA OT NOITIDDA NI TSIXE OT DIAS ERA SECROF LACIGAM ESEHT .LLA TA ELBATCETED EB TON YAM TCAF NI DNA ,TNESERP TA ECNEICS YB DETCETED EB TONNAC TAHT SECROF LARUTAN

:SELPICNIRP CISAB GNIWOLLOF EHT FO EROM RO ENO YB KROW YAM TI TAHT EVEILEB CIGAM OT STNEREHDA


.SMETSYS LAUTPECNOC SUOIGILER DNA CIFITNEICS ,HTIW NOITITEPMOC NI DNA ,MORF ERUSSERP REDNU SI CIGAM ,SERUTLUC YNAM NI .SMRET HCUS NI ANEMONEHP DNA STNEVE SUOIRAV NIALPXE TAHT SFEILEB OT DNA ,ECNEULFNI SIHT GNITRESSA NOSREP A YB DEYOLPME SECITCARP EHT OT REFER OSLA NAC MRET EHT


.SNAEM LARUTANREPUS RO LAMRONARAP ,LACITSYM HGUORHT )ANEMONEHP LACISYHP DNA ,ELPOEP ,STCEJBO ,STNEVE GNIDULCNI( DLROW LARUTAN EHT LORTNOC OT YTILIBA NAMUH STRESSA TAHT METSYS LAUTPECNOC A SI ,YRECROS SA NWONK SEMITEMOS ,CIGAM

" ...SGNIHT HCUS FO KAEPS YGOLOHTYM DNA SELAT YRIAF ,TNEMTNAHCNE DNA YRECROS ,CIGAM FO SELAT ..." 66


GRO.AIDEPIKIW :ECNEREFER --
".REHTONA OT MROF ENO MORF DEGNAHC EB YLNO NAC TI ,DEYORTSED RO DETAERC EB TON NAC YGRENE TAHT SETATS YGRENE FO NOITAVRESNOC FO WAL EHT ,TROHS NI .YGRENE FO NOITAVRESNOC EHT FO NOISREV GNISSAPMOCNE EROM EHT SI DNA ,SMETSYS CIMANYDOMREHT ROF YGRENE FO NOITAVRESNOC EHT FO TNEMETATS A SI SCIMANYDOMREHT FO WAL TSRIF EHT ,SCIMANYDOMREHT NI .YGRENE LAMREHT OTNI YGRENE CITENIK SNRUT NOITCIRF .G.E ,SMROF EGNAHC YAM TI HGUOHTLA ,DETAERCER EB TONNAC TUB TNATSNOC SNIAMER METSYS DETALOSI YNA NI YGRENE FO TNUOMA LATOT EHT TAHT SETATS YGRENE FO NOITAVRESNOC FO WAL EHT ,SCISYHP NI"

"...DEYORTSED TON TUB ,DETAERC EB NAC SMROF DNA YGRENE ..." 56


GRO.AIDEPIKIW :ECNEREFER --
".)GNIHTON FO TUO :NITAL( OLIHIN XE NOITAERC RO ;NAECO SSELEMIT DNA ETINIFNI NA MORF GNIGREME DNAL ;SDOG REHTAF DNA REHTOM EHT FO NOITARAPES EHT ;SOAHC LAIDROMIRP A MORF DLROW EHT FO SGNIHT EHT FO NOITANOITCARF EHT EDULCNI SFITOM NOMMOC .SEMEHT RALIMIS YLDAORB ERAHS NOITAERC FO STNUOCCA YNAM .GNIEB EMERPUS A YB "NOITAERC" FO TCA ETAREBILED A SA YLLAUSU ,)YNOGOMSOC( ESREVINU EHT DNA ,EFIL ,HTRAE ,YTINAMUH FO SGNINNIGEB EHT SEBIRCSED TAHT NOITANALPXE RO YROTS SUOIGILER-OHTYM LARUTANREPUS A SI HTYM NOITAERC A"

" ...SESREVINU LAUDIVIDNI REHTO YNAM FO NOITAMAGLAMA DNA ECNEGREVNOC EHT MORF DEMROF SI FLESTI ESREVINU LACISYHP EHT ..." 46


LMTH.EGA/EMITOEG/PIG/VOG.SGSU.SBUP//:PTTH :ECNEREFER --
".STNEMELE EVITCAOIDAR STI EZINEGOMOHER OT YLTNEICIFFUS DEBRUTSID RO DETLEM REHTIE SAW DETAD GNIEB KCOR EHT TAHT EMIT TSAL EHT ERUSAEM OT DESU ERA ,GNITAD CIRTEMOIDAR SA YLEVITCELLOC NWONK ERA DNA SCISYHP NI DEDNUORG YLMRIF ERA HCIHW ,SEUQINHCET GNITAD ESEHT .STNEMELE REHTO FO SEPOTOSI ELBATS OT SRAEY NOILLIB 001 NAHT EROM OT NOILLIM 007 FO SEVIL FLAH HTIW YACED TAHT DNA SLARENIM DNA SKCOR NI YLLARUTAN RUCCO TAHT STNEMELE FO SEPOTOSI EVITCAOIDAR DEVIL-GNOL FO YACED EHT YB DERUSAEM ERA SETIROETEM FO DNA SKCOR NOOM DNA HTRAE FO SEGA EHT


.EGA EMAS EHT FO ,EROFEREHT ,ERA DNA EMIT EMAS EHT TA DEMROF METSYS RALOS EHT NI SEIDOB DILOS EHT FO TSER EHT DNA HTRAE EHT TAHT GNIMUSSA YB HTRAE EHT ROF EGA NA ETALUCLAC OT DNA METSYS RALOS EHT FO EGA ELBABORP EHT ENIMRETED OT ELBA NEEB EVAH STSITNEICS ,SSELEHTREVEN .DNUOF NEEB TEY TON EVAH YEHT ,ETATS LANIGIRO RIEHT NI TFEL SKCOR LAIDROMIRP S'HTRAE FO YNA ERA EREHT FI .SCINOTCET ETALP FO SSECORP EHT YB DEYORTSED DNA DELCYCER NEEB EVAH SKCOR TSEDLO S'HTRAE ESUACEB SKCOR HTRAE MORF YLTCERID HTRAE EHT FO EGA TCAXE EHT ENIMRETED OT YAW A DNUOF TON EVAH STSITNEICS RAF OS"
".NOITARUD DNA EGA HSILBATSE OT NIGIRO FO STNIOP..." 36


GRO.AIDEPIKIW :ECNEREFER --
".EGASU EGAUGNAL HSILGNE NI GNINAEM ERAR YLGNISAERCNI- )ATTOYXIFERP IS ;4201( 000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,1
.EGASU EGAUGNAL HSILGNE NI GNINAEM NOMMOC YLGNISAERCNI - )ATEP XIFERP IS ;5101 ;NOILLIM NOILLIM DNASUOHT ENO( 000,000,000,000,000,1
:SREBMUN OWT EHT FO REHTIE NAEM YAM NOILLIRDAUQ"
"...NOILLIRDAUQ ..." 26


GRO.AIDEPIKIW :ECNEREFER --
".SNOITIDNOC YRADNUOB RO ,SECROF RAELCUN RO ,YTIVARG EKIL SECROF OT DNOPSER YAM SELCITRAP GNIRAEB-EGRAHC EHT TAHT SI EVITCEPSREP REPEED A SPAHREP ,"SELCITRAP TNIOP" FO SELBMESNE EGRAL HTIW LAED OT DEDNETNI SNOITAMIXORPPA YLNO ERA SEIROEHT ESEHT TAHT TSEGGUS THGIM ENO HGUOHTLA
.)YROEHT YDOB-YNAM( NOITCNUF S'NEERG DNA SNOITALER OBUK-NEERG ,ELPMAXE ROF EES .DEPOLEVED SAH SRETTAM ESEHT HTIW GNILAED ROF SUTARAPPA LACISYHP ERITNE NA


.NOITULOVE RALLETS ,YTIVITCUDNOCREPUS ,SCIMANYDORDYHORTCELE ,SCIMANYD DIULF ,SCIMANYDORDYHOTENGAM EES ,ELPMAXE ROF .SNOITAUQE SEKOTS-REIVAN EHT RO NOITAUQE KCNALP-REKKOF EHT RO NOITAUQE NNAMZTLOB EHT ,ELPMAXE ROF ,SEGRAHC FO ESNOPSER LAITAPS DNA EMIT EHT ENIMRETED OT DEVLOS EB TSUM SNOITAUQE TROPSNART XELPMOC .SDLEIF ESEHT ETARENEG DNA SDLEIF B DNA E EHT OT DNOPSER HTOB MUIDEM LAIRETAM A NI SELCITRAP DEGRAHC EHT .NOITATUPMOC FO RETTAM A SA DNA ELPICNIRP NI HTOB ,SELCITRAP DEGRAHC FO ROIVAHEB EHT EBIRCSED OT ETAUQEDANI SI ECROF ZTNEROL EHT SLAIRETAM LAER NI


.REHTONA SI SEGRAHC DNA STNERRUC YB B DNA E FO NOITARENEG EHT ;TCEPSA ENO SI WAL ZTNEROL EHT OT EGRAHC TNIOP A FO ESNOPSER EHT .SEITISNED TNERRUC DNA EGRAHC EHT AIV MEHT OT DELPUOC ERA TUB ,SWAL LACISYHP REHTO MORF ETARAPES DNATS TON OD SNOITAUQE S'LLEWXAM ,SUHT .SECROF RAELCUN DNA YTIVARG YLBATON ,SECROF REHTO OT DELPUOC YLBISSOP ERA SELCITRAP DEGRAHC .ERUTCIP ERITNE EHT TON ERA SECROF CITENGAMORTCELE HCUS TUB ,EGRAHC TNIOP A NOPU B DNA E FO TCEFFE EHT SEBIRCSED WAL ECROF ZTNEROL EHT .SDLEIF CITENGAMORTCELE FO ECNESERP EHT NI Q EGRAHC TNIOP GNIVOM A NO GNITCA ECROF EHT GNIBIRCSED YB ERUTCIP TAHT SETELPMOC WAL ECROF ZTNEROL EHT ,SDLEIF CITENGAM DNA CIRTCELE OT ESIR EVIG STCEJBO DNA SELCITRAP DEGRAHC YLLACIRTCELE WOH EBIRCSED SNOITAUQE S'LLEWXAM NREDOM EHT ELIHW
ECROF ZTNEROL EHT FO ECNACIFINGIS


.WAL LAITNESSE DNA ETARAPES A SA SNOITAUQE S'LLEWXAM OT TNECAJDA STIS WON TI .)EDISIVAEH YB DETALUMROFER SA ,SI TAHT( DESU YLTNERRUC SI MRET EHT SA "SNOITAUQE S'LLEWXAM" FO ENO EB OT DEREDISNOC REGNOL ON SI ECROF ZTNEROL EHT ,SNOITAUQE S'LLEWXAM THGIE FO TES LANIGIRO EHT NI SNIGIRO LACIROTSIH STI ETIPSED
.NOITAUQE YADARAF-LLEWXAM EHT ,SNOITAUQE S'LLEWXAM NREDOM RUOF EHT FO ENO OT TNELAVIUQE SI YAW SIHT DESSERPXE EB NAC E TAHT TCAF EHT


,OT GNIDROCCA SLAITNETOP ROTCEV DNA RALACS FO SMRET NI DESSERPXE EB NAC YADOT HCIHW ,E LLAC SYADAWON EW TAHW TAHT NOITAMROFNI EHT SNIATNOC EREH NOITAUQE EHT

.DEVIRED EB NAC ECROF EVITOMORTCELE HCIHW MORF YTITNAUQ LATNEMADNUF A SAW A TAHT DEVEILEB LLEWXAM .A MUTNEMOM EHT OT ESIR SEVIG TAHT DNA SECITROV RALUCELOM SIH FO MUIDEM LAEREHTEA EHT FO YTISNED EHT OT REFER OT SRAEPPA HCIHW ,YTICIRTCELE EERF FO YTISNED EHT SI SREPAP S'LLEWXAM NI EGRAHC CIRTCELE OT ECART NAC EW TAHT MRET TSESOLC EHT .AES XETROV SIH NI MUTNEMOM A EB OT DEREDISNOC EH HCIHW ,A ETATS CINOT-ORTCELE S'YADARAF MORF DETAREPO EH .ECROF EVITOMORTCELE MRET EHT SESU EH .RAELCNU SI LLEWXAM YB EREH DESU E FO NOITINIFED EHT .EGRAHC FO TPECNOC EHT ESU T'NDID LLEWXAM .EGRAHC EHT ,Q FO ROTCAF A NIATNOC TON SEOD TI

:STCEPSER OWT NI SREFFID YLLAUTCA TI ,NOITAUQE ECROF ZTNEROL NREDOM EHT FO ROSRUCERP TCERID A YLSUOIVBO SI NOITAUQE SIHT HGUOHTLA

YTILIBAEMREP CITENGAM SI Μ

H DLEIF CITENGAM EHT SI H

LAITNETOP CITATSORTCELE EHT SI Ǿ

LAITNETOP ROTCEV CITENGAM EHT SI A
EREHW


:SWOLLOF SA NETTIRW SAW NOITAUQE EHT REPAP SIHT NI


.SNOITAUQE S'LLEWXAM LANIGIRO THGIE EHT FO ENO SA ,DLEIF CITENGAMORTCELE EHT FO YROEHT LACIMANYD A ,REPAP 4681 SIH FO "D" NOITAUQE SA TI DETSIL LLEWXAM ,RETAL .ECROF FO SENIL LACISYHP NO REPAP 1681 S'LLEWXAM NI )77( NOITAUQE TA NEES EB NAC TI ,RALUCITRAP NI .EMIT S'ZTNEROL EROFEB SAW ECROF ZTNEROL EHT FO YREVOCSID EHT ,REVEWOH .2981 NI ECROF SIHT DECUDORTNI ZTNEROL .SDLEIF CITENGAMORTCELE OT EUD EGRAHC TNIOP A NO ECROF EHT SI ECROF ZTNEROL EHT ,SCISYHP NI"
"...ECROF CITENGAMORTCELE ..." 16

SETONTOOF


".SPART "ERIPME DLO" YB ERUTPAC EHT DNA NOITCETED TNEVERP OT SA OS ECAPS METSYS RALOS SIHT NI GNITAREPO ELIHW SEMIT LLA TA ANEMONEHP SIHT FO ERAWA NIAMER WON ECROF YRANOITIDEPXE NIAMOD EHT FO SREBMEM WERC EHT FO LLA ESRUOC FO


.TENALP NOSIRP "ERIPME DLO" EHT FO )ETONTOOF( 08 LORTNOC THGUOHT ETOMER DNA SISONPYH ,NOITAREPO KCOHS CIRTCELE EHT TPURRETNI RO TNEVERP OT ELBA TON ERA EW ,ENOD NEEB SAH SIHT LITNU .YXALAG EHT FO DNE SIHT TA SNEERCS ECROF EB-SI EHT ETAERC TAHT YRENIHCAM SCINORTCELE FO KROWTEN TNEICNA DNA TSAV EHT YORTSED DNA REVOCSID ,TUO KEES OT NEKATREDNU NOITAREPO ON NEEB SAH EREHT ,EROMREHTRUF


.SPART DNA SNEERCS YB DETCETORP YLIVAEH OS SI TI ESUACEB MOHW YB RO ,NUR SI NOITAREPO SIHT WOH DNA EREHW YLTCAXE TUO DERUGIF SAH ENO ON ,RAF OS .ESAB "ERIPME DLO" EHT FO NOITAREPO CITONPYH ,NEDDIH EHT YB DECNEULFNI YLIVAEH NEEB EVAH HTRAE FO STNEVE EHT FO YNAM DNA ,HTRAE FO SNOITAZILIVIC TNEICNA EHT FO TSOM ,NOITIDDA NI


.YNA FI ,ECAR RO EPYT YDOB DIONAMUH ENO YLNO YB DETIBAHNI ERA STENALP "7 SSALC ,21 EPYT NUS" TSOM .TENALP LAMRON A NO LAUSUNU YLEMERTXE ERA HTRAE NO SEITEICOS SUOENEGORETEH FO YTEIRAV DNA REBMUN EHT .HTRAE NO NOITALUPOP EB-SI EHT GNOMA SECNEULFNI LACITILOP DNA SUOIGILER ,SEDOC LAROM ,SEGAUGNAL ,SERUTLUC ,SECAR FO XIM LAUSUNU YREV EHT SNIALPXE ,TRAP NI ,SIHT


.ECAPS FO NOIGER ERITNE SIHT ROF DNUORG GNIPMUD LASREVINU A EMOCEB SAH HTRAE ,EROFEREHT


.YBRAEN SEIXALAG REHTO MORF DNA ,YXALAG SIHT REVO LLA MORF HTRAE OT SEB-SI "ELBAHCUOTNU" NWO RIEHT GNIGNIRB MORF SMETSYS YRATENALP REHTO TNEVERP YLEVITCA OT TFEL ENO ON SI EREHT DEYORTSED EREW SECROF ECAPS "ERIPME DLO" EHT ECNIS TAHT DEVRESBO SAH NIAMOD EHT


.TCEFFE NI LLITS ERA ,SESAB RO ,ESAB SIHT FO SECNEULFNI EHT ,OS .DNUOF NEEB REVEN SAH NOITAREPO )ETONTOOF( 97 "NOSIRP LORTNOC DNIM" SIHT ROF RETNEC LORTNOC RO ESAB NIAM EHT .TNEMOM TNESERP EHT OT PU THGIR SNOITACOL DEREVOCSIDNU REHTO NI NOITCNUF OT SEUNITNOC YRENIHCAM SISONPYH / AISENMA / KCOHSORTCELE EHT ,SNEERCS ECROF EB-SI EHT FO YRENIHCAM TSAV EHT FO HCUM ,YLETANUTROFNU ,DEYORTSED SAW "ERIPME DLO" EHT FO ESAB YRATILIM EHT HGUOHTLA


)ETONTOOF( 87 .NOIGER AINODYC EHT NI SRAM NO ROTAUQE EHT FO HTRON SELIM DERDNUH WEF A DETACOL SAW ESAB "ERIPME DLO" SIHT .YLETELPMOC ESAB TAHT YORTSED OT DNA ,RECIFFO SIHT YB DEDIVORP ,ESAB EHT FO SETANIDROOC EHT OT )ETONTOOF( 77 DEHCTAPSID EB RESIURC ELTTAB A TAHT DEREDRO RECIFFO GNIDNAMMOC SIH .TLEB DIORETSA EHT NI ESAB NWO SIH OT YLETAIDEMMI DENRUTER EH ,ESAB "ERIPME DLO" EHT MORF DEPACSE EH NEHW .YTIVITPAC NI SRAEY 72 RETFA ESAB DNUORGREDNU EHT MORF EPACSE OT ELBA SAW RECIFFO NIAMOD SIHT ,YLETANUTROF


.EREHT MIH DLEH DNA LLEC NOSIRP CINORTCELE LAICEPS A OTNI MIH TUP YEHT .SRAM TENALP EHT FO ECAFRUS EHT REDNU ESAB "ERIPME DLO" TERCES A OT YAWA NEKAT SAW EH ,TSOM OT DERAPMOC ,EB-SI DEREWOP HGIH A SAW RECIFFO RALUCITRAP SIHT ESUACEB .ECROF "ERIPME DLO" EHT YB DERUTPAC ,ESIWEKIL ,SAW AIRTSUA FO EKUDHCRA FO YDOB EHT NI ELIHW "DETANISSASSA" SAW OHW RECIFFO NIAMOD EHT


.ERA YLLAER YEHT EREW NAHT REHTO EREHWEMOS DNA ,EMITEMOS ,GNIHTEMOS ,ENOEMOS ERA YEHT KNIHT OT DEZITONPYH NEEB EVAH YEHT .ERA YEHT EREHW ,MORF EMAC YEHT EREHW ,ERA YEHT OHW REBMEMER T'NAC YEHT ESUACEB EPACSE OT ELBANU SI EB-SI NA TAHT SI TLUSER TEN EHT


.HTRAE NO TNEMNOSIRPMI TNENAMREP DNA TUO-EPIW YROMEM EVIECER OT DECNETNES DNA "ELBAHCUOTNU" ERA "ERIPME DLO" EHT FO METSYS SSALC EHT NI REKROW GNIYAP-XAT A SA EDUTIVRES SUOIGILER DNA LACITILOP ,CIMONOCE SSELDNIM OT TIMBUS OT ELBA RO GNILLIW TON SI OHW ENOYNA


.SNEZITIC CITOBOR ,TNEIDEBO FO YTEICOS A NI DEDEEN TON ERA HCIHW ,OSLA SREGANAM DELLIKS SEDULCNI SIHT .SGNIEB HCUS ROF ESU REHTRUF ON EVAH YEHT ,SRAEY NOILLIRT WEF TSAL EHT REVO DETAERC RO DETNEVNI NEEB ECNIS GNOL SAH ELBAULAV SREDISNOC "ERIPME DLO" EHT GNIHTYREVE ECNIS .DLEIF YREVE TSOMLA NI SESUINEG DNA SROTNEVNI ,SLAUTCELLETNI EDULCNI OSLA "SELBAHCUOTNU"


."ERIPME DLO" EHT NI TENALP REHTO YNA NAHT ATIPAC REP STSITRA EROM SAH HTRAE NOSAER SIHT ROF .DNIK YREVE FO SREMROFREP DNA ,SROTCA ,SRETIRW ,SNAICISUM ,SREGNIS ,SRETNIAP ,STSITRA EDULCNI "SELBAHCUOTNU" FO TSIL A


.HTRAE OT FFO DEPPIHS OSLA SI "ERIPME DLO" EHT TSNIAGA DROCER YRATILIM SUOIVERP A HTIW ENOYNA ,ESRUOC FO ."ERIPME DLO" EHT FO STENALP SUOIRAV EHT FO STNEMNREVOG EHT ROF ELBUORT EKAM OHW "SEIRANOITULOVER" RO "SREKNIHT EERF" TNAILPMOCNON EB OT DEREDISNOC ERA OHW SEB-SI SEDULCNI SIHT .)ETONTOOF( 67 "SRENOSIRP LACITILOP" FO YTEIRAV EDIW A SEDULCNI OSLA SEB-SI FO NOITACIFISSALC "ELBAHCUOTNU" NA


.KROW EVITCUDORP YNA OD OT GNILLIWNU SGNIEB RO ,STREVREP LAUXES SA HCUS SLANIMIRC REHTO SA LLEW SA ,DEUDBUS RO DEMROFER EB OT SUOICIV OOT ERA OHW SLANIMIRC EB OT DEGDUJ "ERIPME DLO" EHT TAHT ENOYNA DEDULCNI SIHT


."ERIPME DLO" EHT YB )ETONTOOF( 57 "ELBAHCUOTNU" SA DEIFISSALC EREW HTRAE OT DECNETNES ERA OHW SEB-SI ELBARISEDNU YNA


.RENOSIRP EHT ROF TON TSAEL TA - NOSIRP A NI GNIEB ROF ESOPRUP ON SI EREHT ESRUOC FO ,TUB .HTRAE NO GNIEB ROF ESOPRUP LAICEPS A EVAH YEHT TAHT DLOT SI EB-SI HCAE .YDOB WEN A TIBAHNI OT ,NOISSIM TERCES A NO EREW YEHT HGUOHT SA ,HTRAE OT KCAB "TROPER" OT ,YLLACITONPYH ,"DEDNAMMOC" YLETAIDEMMI SI EB-SI EHT ,DEVIL TSUJ EFIL EHT FO YROMEM EHT ESARE OT DEZITONPYH DNA DEKCOHS NEEB SAH EB-SI EHT RETFA


.)"YTILAER LAUTIRIPS FO ERUTAN EHT FO NOITPECNOC YRANOITULOVER DNA WEN YLETELPMOC A - NEVAEH NI RAW - EGELLOC ELBISIVNI EHT" DAER( KROW MSINAHCEM ELOHW EHT SEKAM TAHT YREHCAERT EHT FO TRAP A - NOITSEGGUS CITONPYH EHT FO TRAP ERA "EFILRETFA" EHT DNA "NEVAEH" FO AEDI EHT ."THGIL EHT OT NRUTER" OT DNAMMOC CITONPYH YB "DEREDRO" DNA DERUTPAC ERA YEHT ,"NEERCS ECROF" EHT YB DETCETED ERA YEHT .YDOB EHT MORF TRAPED YEHT SEID EB-SI EHT FO YDOB EHT NEHW ,OS


.SRAEY FO SNOILLIM SPAHREP - NWONKNU SI GNOL WOH YLTCAXE - EMIT GNOL YREV A ROF "TENALP NOSIRP" A SA HTRAE GNISU NEEB SAH "ERIPME DLO" EHT TAHT SI RECIFFO SIHT FO ECNEIREPXE EHT MORF DENRAEL NIAMOD EHT TAHW


.REBMEMER OT TEGROF OT "TNEITAP" EHT SLLET OSLA DNAMMOC CITONPYH EHT .REVEROF - NIAGA ,NIAGA DNA ,NIAGA ENOD EB NAC SISONPYH DNA KCOHS FO DNIK EMAS EHT TAHT OS ,SEID YDOB EHT RETFA ESAB EHT OT "NRUTER" OT DNAMMOC EHT SEDULCNI SIHT .EB-SI HCAE NI NOITATNEIRO EMIT ESLAF A DNA ,SEIROMEM ESLAF LLATSNI OT DESU ERA )ETONTOOF( 47 SNOITSEGGUS CITONPYH TSOP FO SEIRES A KCOHS EHT RETFA


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.AERA EHT GNIVAEL MORF MEHT TNEVERP DNA SEB-SI TCETED OT DENGISED SI NEERCS ECROF CINORTCELE EHT .HTRAE GNIDULCNI ,YXALAG EHT FO DNE SIHT NI SEB-SI EHT FO LLA SLORTNOC HCIHW )ETONTOOF( 17 "DLEIF ECROF CINORTCELE" NA YB DEROTINOM SI ECAPS FO AERA EDIW A TAHT DEREVOCSID NIAMOD EHT YLLAUTNEVE


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.OSLA EMIT TAHT GNIRUD AERA SIHT NI SPIHS NWO STI FO YNAM TSOL ECROF YRANOITIDEPXE NIAMOD EHT .AERA SIHT NI ECROF "ERIPME DLO" EHT FO TFARC ECAPS EHT FO TSAL EHT DEYORTSED YLLANIF SECROF NIAMOD EHT NEHW ,DA 5321 TUOBA LITNU NIAMOD EHT DNA SECROF "ERIPME DLO" EHT NEEWTEB ELTTAB GNINNUR A SAW EREHT ,LRIA OT GNIDROCCA


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.YADOT NOITALUPOP NAMUH EHT FO TRAP A LLITS ERA YEHT .SEIDOB LACIGOLOIB TIBAHNI OT HTRAE OT TNES DNA SDNAMMOC CITONPYH DNA SERUTCIP ESLAF HTIW DECALPER SEIROMEM RIEHT DAH ,AISENMA NEVIG HCAE EREW YEHT .HTRAE OT TNES NEEB EVAH OHW SEB-SI REHTO LLA SA NOIHSAF EMAS EHT NI DELDNAH EREW SECROF NIAMOD EHT MORF SEB-SI DERUTPAC EHT .DEKCATTA OSLA EREW SWERC ESOHT .MEHT ROF KOOL OT HTRAE OT SWERC REHTO TNES YEHT OS ,WERC DNA SRECIFFO FO ECROF EGRAL A HCUS GNISOL TUOBA TESPU YREV SAW NIAMOD EHT TAHT ENIGAMI NAC UOY


.DERUTPAC EREW ECROF YRANOITIDEPXE NIAMOD EHT FO SEB-SI EHT DNA ESAB SRAM EHT MORF KCATTA YRATILIM A YB TUO DEPIW SAW ESAB NIAMOD EHT .EMIT GNOL YREV A ROF DETSIXE DAH ,"ERIPME DLO" EHT YB DETAREPO ,SRAM NO ESAB DNUORGREDNU ,NEDDIH A ,NIAMOD EHT OT TSNWONKEBNU ."ERIPME DLO" EHT FO SECROF YRATILIM EHT FO TNANMER A MORF KCATTA NA YB DESIRPRUS SAW ESAB EHT EREHT DELTTES YEHT RETFA YLTROHS


.SNEIPAS OMOH YB NEESNU NIAMER TEY ,NEERCS ECROF EHT HGUORHT TIXE DNA RETNE NEHT DLUOC SPIHS EHT


."NEERCS ECROF" A TSNIAGA NIATNUOM EHT EDISNI MORF EGAMI ESLAF A GNITCEJORP YB ESAB EHT EDIH OT DETAERC NEHT SAW POT NIATNUOM EHT FO NOISULLI CINORTCELE NA .ECROF TAHT FO LENNOSREP DNA SPIHS EHT ESUOH OT HGUONE EGRAL AERA NA ETAERC OT WOLLOH EDAM DNA OTNI DELLIRD SAW POT NIATNUOM EHT .NIATNUOM A FO POT EHT EDISNI RO REDNU ESAB A PU TES YEHT


.SREBMEM 000,3 TUOBA DEDULCNI HCIHW ,ECROF YRANOITIDEPXE NIAMOD EHT FO NOILATTAB A ROF ESAB A SAW SIHT .NATSINAHGFA DNA NATSIKAP NREDOM FO REDROB EHT RAEN SNIATNUOM AYALAMIH EHT NI HTRAE NO ESAB A PU TES SECROF NIAMOD EHT OGA SRAEY 002,8 TUOBA .DNOYEB DNA YXALAG SIHT FO RETNEC EHT DRAWOT SDAEL HCIHW NOISAVNI FO HTAP EHT GNOLA SECROF NWO RIEHT ROF SESAB NOITALLATSNI EHT NAGEB NIAMOD EHT RETAL SRAEY 005,1 TUOBA


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:HTRAE FO YROTSIH EHT TUOBA DEVRESBO DAH NIAMOD EHT TAHT EM DLOT LRIA TAHW SI SIHT


."NOSSEL YROTSIH" RO WEIVREVO FEIRB A EM EVIG OT ELBA SAW LRIA ,NIAMOD EHT FO SELIF EHT NI DEROTS NOITAMROFNI EHT NO DESAB .TSEUQER EHT HTIW DEILPMOC YLETAIDEMMI RECIFFO SNOITACINUMMOC EHT .LRIA OT NOITAMROFNI SIHT "DEEF" OT RECIFFO SNOITACINUMMOC EHT DEKSA EHS .HTRAE FO YROTSIH EHT GNINRECNOC ,NIAMOD EHT FO "SELIF" EHT NI DEROTS NOITAMROFNI TLUSNOC RECIFFO SIHT TAHT DETSEUQER EHS


.YXALAG RUO FO RETNEC EHT DRAWOT GNILEVART TFARC ECAPS GNIMOCNI ROF TNIOP FFO GNIPMUJ YTIVARG-WOL DOOG A SA SEVRES TI .RETIPUJ DNA SRAM NEEWTEB DETSIXE ECNO TAHT TENALP A FO SECEIP PU NEKORB FO SDNASUOHT FO DESOPMOC SI TLEB DIORETSA EHT


)ETONTOOF( 86 .TLEB DIORETSA EHT NI DENOITATS SI OHW NIAMOD EHT FO RECIFFO SNOITACINUMMOC A - YLLACIHTAPELET - DETCATNOC EHS NEHW EM OT ENO DETARTSNOMED EHS DNA ,EM OT NIAMOD EHT FO RECIFFO EB-SI NA FO SEITILIBA EHT DEBIRCSED LRIA"
)WEIVRETNI FO TPIRCSNART LAICIFFO(


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.DEYORTSED YLURT REVEN SI TI TUB ,MROF NI DERETLA EB YAM RETTAM .DEYORTSED EB TONNAC TI .ETAROIRETED TON SEOD RETTAM ,YLLAUTCAF .RORRE LATNEMADNUF A SI SIHT


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.TAHT EROFEB EMIT GNOL YREV A ROF DNA ,EREHT REERAC ERITNE REH REBMEMER NAC EHS .HTRAE OT STISIV LANOISACCO DEDULCNI HCIHW NOISSIM YEVRUS LACIGOLOIB A ROF TOLIP A EMACEB EHS NEHW ,SRAEY NOILLIM 526 NAHT EROM ROF ECROF YRANOITIDEPXE NIAMOD EHT FO REBMEM A NEEB SAH EHS TAHT SYAS LRIA


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DNA ,DESARE NEEB EVAH HTRAE NO SEB-SI FO YROMEM EHT

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.SMRET EDURC YREV NI HGUOHTLA )ETONTOOF( 66 ,SGNIHT HCUS FO KAEPS YGOLOHTYM DNA SELAT YRIAF ,TNEMTNAHCNE DNA YRECROS ,CIGAM FO SELAT .DOIREP TAHT MORF SEGAMI EUGAV LLACER LLITS NAC HTRAE NO SEB-SI YNAM .SEB-SI EROM RO ENO SAW "NAICIGAM" EHT ,ESAC YREVE NI .NAICIGAM EHT FO LLIW EHT TA HSINAV DNA RAEPPA OT EDAM EREW HCIHW SNOISULLI LACIGAM FO ESREVINU A SAW ESREVINU EHT TAHT YAS THGIM UOY .YRANOISULLI YLLOHW TUB ,DILOS TON EREW SESREVINU HCIHW GNIRUD DOIREP TSAV A SAW EREHT ESREVINU LACISYHP EHT FO NOITAMROF EHT EROFEB


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.YLTNATSNI ECAPS FO SECNATSID TAERG NAPS NAC YEHT


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."ECAPS" DELLAC SI DEWEIV GNIEB TCEJBO EHT DNA EB-SI NA NEEWTEB ECNATSID EHT .TCEJBO A GNIWEIV NEHW EB-SI NA FO WEIV FO TNIOP EHT YB DENIMRETED SI ECAPS .RAENIL TON SI ECAPS


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.ECIOHC NWO REH FO RETTAM TCEJBUS NI EM "TCURTSNI" OT DEUNITNOC LRIA

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)ETON LANOSREP YORLECAM LLENNOD'O ADLITAM(


YROTSIH TNEICNA NI NOSSEL A - NEVES RETPAHC


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⦿
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CHAPTER SEVEN - A LESSON IN ANCIENT HISTORY


(MATILDA O'DONNELL MACELROY PERSONAL NOTE)


"MY INSTRUCTION WITH AIRL CONTINUED THROUGH THE NIGHT UNTIL DAWN OF THE NEXT MORNING. I MUST SAY, THAT I WAS FASCINATED, SKEPTICAL, SHOCKED, ALARMED, DISMAYED AND DISGRUNTLED BY THE "LESSON" I WAS GETTING FROM AIRL. I COULD NEVER HAVE IMAGINED ANY OF WHAT SHE WAS TELLING ME - NOT EVEN IN MY WILDEST DREAMS AND NIGHTMARES!


THE NEXT AFTERNOON, AFTER I HAD SLEPT, SHOWERED AND EATEN, I WAS DEBRIEFED ABOUT MY INTERVIEW SESSION THE PREVIOUS EVENING BY MEMBERS OF THE GALLERY WHO RECORDED MY ACCOUNT OF WHAT AIRL TOLD ME. THERE WAS A STENOGRAPHER PRESENT FOR THIS SESSION, AS USUAL, TO WHOM I DEBRIEFED AFTER EACH INTERVIEW, AND THERE WERE ALSO 6 OR 7 MEN WHO ASKED FOR CLARIFICATION OF MY STATEMENTS.


AS ALWAYS, THERE WAS CONSTANT PRESSURE APPLIED TO ME TO USE MY INFLUENCE WITH AIRL TO PERSUADE HER TO ANSWER SPECIFIC QUESTIONS PROMPTED BY MEMBERS OF THE GALLERY. I DID MY BEST TO REASSURE EVERYONE THAT I WOULD GIVE MY VERY BEST EFFORTS TO DO SO.


NEVERTHELESS, ONLY THREE THINGS HAPPENED EVERY DAY THEREAFTER:

AIRL RESOLUTELY REFUSED TO ANSWER ANY QUESTIONS THAT SHE SENSED HAD BEEN POSED BY OR SUGGESTED TO ME BY THE GALLERY.

AIRL CONTINUED TO "INSTRUCT" ME IN SUBJECT MATTER OF HER OWN CHOICE.

EVERY EVENING AFTER MY INTERVIEW WITH, OR INSTRUCTION FROM AIRL, SHE WOULD GIVE ME A NEW LIST OF SUBJECT MATTER ABOUT WHICH SHE WANTED MORE INFORMATION.

EACH EVENING I PRESENTED THIS LIST TO THE GALLERY. THE NEXT DAY AIRL RECEIVED A LARGE STACK OF BOOKS, MAGAZINES, ARTICLES, AND SO FORTH. SHE WOULD STUDY ALL OF THESE DURING THE NIGHT WHILE I SLEPT. THIS PATTERN REPEATED EVERY DAY DURING THE REMAINDER OF THE TIME I SPENT WITH HER.


THE SUBJECT MATTER OF MY NEXT INTERVIEW, OR LESSON, FROM AIRL CONTINUED WITH A BRIEF HISTORY OF EARTH, OUR SOLAR SYSTEM AND NEARBY SPACE, FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF THE DOMAIN."

(OFFICIAL TRANSCRIPT OF INTERVIEW)
TOP SECRET
OFFICIAL TRANSCRIPT OF THE U.S. ARMY AIR FORCE ROSWELL ARMY AIR FIELD, 509TH BOMB GROUP

SUBJECT: ALIEN INTERVIEW, 25. 7. 1947, 1ST SESSION


"BEFORE YOU CAN UNDERSTAND THE SUBJECT OF HISTORY, YOU MUST FIRST UNDERSTAND THE SUBJECT OF TIME. TIME IS SIMPLY AN ARBITRARY MEASUREMENT OF THE MOTION OF OBJECTS THROUGH SPACE.


SPACE IS NOT LINEAR. SPACE IS DETERMINED BY THE POINT OF VIEW OF AN IS-BE WHEN VIEWING A OBJECT. THE DISTANCE BETWEEN AN IS-BE AND THE OBJECT BEING VIEWED IS CALLED "SPACE".


OBJECTS, OR ENERGY MASSES, IN SPACE DO NOT NECESSARILY MOVE IN A LINEAR FASHION. IN THIS UNIVERSE, OBJECTS TEND TO MOVE RANDOMLY OR IN A CURVING OR CYCLICAL PATTERN, OR AS DETERMINED BY AGREED UPON RULES.


HISTORY IS NOT ONLY A LINEAR RECORD OF EVENTS, AS MANY AUTHORS OF EARTH HISTORY BOOKS IMPLY, BECAUSE IT IS NOT A STRING THAT CAN BE STRETCHED OUT AND MARKED LIKE A MEASURING TOOL. HISTORY IS A SUBJECTIVE OBSERVATION OF THE MOVEMENT OF OBJECTS THROUGH SPACE, RECORDED FROM THE POINT OF VIEW OF A SURVIVOR, RATHER THAN OF THOSE WHO SUCCUMBED.


EVENTS OCCUR INTERACTIVELY AND CONCURRENTLY, JUST AS THE BIOLOGICAL BODY HAS A HEART THAT PUMPS BLOOD, WHILE THE LUNGS PROVIDE OXYGEN TO THE CELLS, WHICH REPRODUCE, USING ENERGY FROM THE SUN AND CHEMICALS FROM PLANTS, AT THE SAME TIME AS THE LIVER STRAINS TOXIC WASTES FROM THE BLOOD, AND ELIMINATES THEM THROUGH THE BLADDER AND THE BOWELS.


ALL OF THESE INTERACTIONS ARE CONCURRENT AND SIMULTANEOUS. ALTHOUGH TIME RUNS CONSECUTIVELY, EVENTS DO NOT HAPPEN IN AN INDEPENDENT, LINEAR STREAM. IN ORDER TO VIEW AND UNDERSTAND THE HISTORY OR REALITY OF THE PAST, ONE MUST VIEW ALL EVENTS AS PART OF AN INTERACTIVE WHOLE. TIME CAN ALSO BE SENSED AS A VIBRATION WHICH IS UNIFORM THROUGHOUT THE ENTIRE PHYSICAL UNIVERSE.


AIRL EXPLAINED THAT IS-BES HAVE BEEN AROUND SINCE BEFORE THE BEGINNING OF THE UNIVERSE. THE REASON THEY ARE CALLED "IMMORTAL", IS BECAUSE A "SPIRIT" IS NOT BORN AND CANNOT DIE, BUT EXISTS IN A PERSONALLY POSTULATED PERCEPTION OF "IS - WILL BE". SHE WAS CAREFUL TO EXPLAIN THAT EVERY SPIRIT IS NOT THE SAME. EACH IS COMPLETELY UNIQUE IN IDENTITY, POWER, AWARENESS AND ABILITY.


THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN AN IS-BE LIKE AIRL AND MOST OF THE IS-BES INHABITING BODIES ON EARTH, IS THAT AIRL CAN ENTER AND DEPART FROM HER "DOLL" AT WILL. SHE CAN PERCEIVE AT SELECTIVE DEPTHS THROUGH MATTER. AIRL AND OTHER OFFICERS OF THE DOMAIN CAN COMMUNICATE TELEPATHICALLY. SINCE AN IS-BE IS NOT A PHYSICAL UNIVERSE ENTITY IT HAS NO LOCATION IN SPACE OR TIME. AN IS-BE IS LITERALLY, "IMMATERIAL".


THEY CAN SPAN GREAT DISTANCES OF SPACE INSTANTLY.


THEY CAN EXPERIENCE SENSATIONS, MORE INTENSELY THAN A BIOLOGICAL BODY, WITHOUT THE USE OF PHYSICAL SENSORY MECHANISMS. AN IS-BE CAN EXCLUDE PAIN FROM THEIR PERCEPTION. AIRL CAN ALSO REMEMBER HER "IDENTITY", SO TO SPEAK, ALL THE WAY BACK INTO THE DIM MISTS OF TIME, FOR TRILLIONS OF YEARS!


SHE SAYS THAT THE EXISTING COLLECTION OF SUNS IN THIS IMMEDIATE VICINITY OF THE UNIVERSE HAVE BEEN BURNING FOR THE LAST 200 TRILLION YEARS. THE AGE OF THE PHYSICAL UNIVERSE IS NEARLY INFINITELY OLD, BUT PROBABLY AT LEAST FOUR QUADRILLION 62 (FOOTNOTE) YEARS SINCE ITS EARLIEST BEGINNINGS.


TIME IS A DIFFICULT FACTOR TO MEASURE AS IT DEPENDS ON THE SUBJECTIVE MEMORY OF IS-BES AND THERE HAS BEEN NO UNIFORM RECORD OF EVENTS THROUGHOUT THE PHYSICAL UNIVERSE SINCE IT BEGAN. AS ON EARTH, THERE ARE MANY DIFFERENT TIME MEASUREMENT SYSTEMS, DEFINED BY VARIOUS CULTURES, WHICH USE CYCLES OF MOTION, AND POINTS OF ORIGIN TO ESTABLISH AGE AND DURATION. 63 (FOOTNOTE)


THE PHYSICAL UNIVERSE ITSELF IS FORMED FROM THE CONVERGENCE AND AMALGAMATION OF MANY OTHER INDIVIDUAL UNIVERSES 64 (FOOTNOTE), EACH ONE OF WHICH WERE CREATED BY AN IS-BE OR GROUP OF IS-BES. THE COLLISION OF THESE ILLUSORY UNIVERSES COMMINGLED AND COALESCED AND WERE SOLIDIFIED TO FORM A MUTUALLY CREATED UNIVERSE. BECAUSE IT IS AGREED THAT ENERGY AND FORMS CAN BE CREATED, BUT NOT DESTROYED, 65 (FOOTNOTE) THIS CREATIVE PROCESS HAS CONTINUED TO FORM AN EVER-EXPANDING UNIVERSE OF NEARLY INFINITE PHYSICAL PROPORTIONS.


BEFORE THE FORMATION OF THE PHYSICAL UNIVERSE THERE WAS A VAST PERIOD DURING WHICH UNIVERSES WERE NOT SOLID, BUT WHOLLY ILLUSIONARY. YOU MIGHT SAY THAT THE UNIVERSE WAS A UNIVERSE OF MAGICAL ILLUSIONS WHICH WERE MADE TO APPEAR AND VANISH AT THE WILL OF THE MAGICIAN. IN EVERY CASE, THE "MAGICIAN" WAS ONE OR MORE IS-BES. MANY IS-BES ON EARTH CAN STILL RECALL VAGUE IMAGES FROM THAT PERIOD. TALES OF MAGIC, SORCERY AND ENCHANTMENT, FAIRY TALES AND MYTHOLOGY SPEAK OF SUCH THINGS, 66 (FOOTNOTE) ALTHOUGH IN VERY CRUDE TERMS.


EACH IS-BE ENTERED INTO THE PHYSICAL UNIVERSE WHEN THEY LOST THEIR OWN, "HOME" UNIVERSE. THAT IS, WHEN AN IS-BE'S "HOME" UNIVERSE WAS OVERWHELMED BY THE PHYSICAL UNIVERSE, OR WHEN THE IS-BE JOINED WITH OTHER IS-BES TO CREATE OR CONQUER THE PHYSICAL UNIVERSE.


ON EARTH, THE ABILITY TO DETERMINE WHEN AN IS-BE ENTERED THE PHYSICAL UNIVERSE IS DIFFICULT FOR TWO REASONS:

THE MEMORY OF IS-BES ON EARTH HAVE BEEN ERASED, AND

IS-BES ARRIVAL OR INVASION INTO THE PHYSICAL UNIVERSE TOOK PLACE AT DIFFERENT TIMES, SOME 60 TRILLION YEARS AGO, AND OTHERS ONLY 3 TRILLION. EVERY ONCE IN A SHORT WHILE, A FEW MILLION YEARS, AN AREA OR PLANET WILL BE TAKEN OVER BY ANOTHER GROUP OF IS-BES ENTERING INTO THE AREA.

SOMETIMES THEY WILL CAPTURE OTHER IS-BES AS SLAVES. 67 (FOOTNOTE) THEY WILL BE FORCED TO INHABIT BODIES TO PERFORM MENIAL, OR MANUAL WORK - ESPECIALLY MINING MINERAL ORES ON HEAVY-GRAVITY PLANETS, SUCH AS EARTH.


AIRL SAYS THAT SHE HAS BEEN A MEMBER OF THE DOMAIN EXPEDITIONARY FORCE FOR MORE THAN 625 MILLION YEARS, WHEN SHE BECAME A PILOT FOR A BIOLOGICAL SURVEY MISSION WHICH INCLUDED OCCASIONAL VISITS TO EARTH. SHE CAN REMEMBER HER ENTIRE CAREER THERE, AND FOR A VERY LONG TIME BEFORE THAT.


SHE TOLD ME THAT EARTH SCIENTISTS DO NOT HAVE AN ACCURATE MEASURING SYSTEM TO GAUGE THE AGE OF MATTER. THEY ASSUME THAT BECAUSE CERTAIN TYPES OF MATERIALS SEEM TO DETERIORATE RATHER QUICKLY, SUCH AS ORGANIC OR CARBON-BASED MATTER, THAT THERE IS A DETERIORATION OF MATTER. IT IS NOT ACCURATE TO MEASURE THE AGE OF STONE, BASED ON THE MEASUREMENT OF THE AGE OF WOOD OR BONE.


THIS IS A FUNDAMENTAL ERROR. FACTUALLY, MATTER DOES NOT DETERIORATE. IT CANNOT BE DESTROYED. MATTER MAY BE ALTERED IN FORM, BUT IT IS NEVER TRULY DESTROYED.


THE DOMAIN HAS CONDUCTED A PERIODIC SURVEY OF THE GALAXIES IN THIS SECTOR OF THE UNIVERSE SINCE IT DEVELOPED SPACE TRAVEL TECHNOLOGIES ABOUT 80 TRILLION YEARS AGO. A REVIEW OF CHANGES IN THE COMPLEXION OF EARTH REVEAL THAT MOUNTAIN RANGES RISE AND FALL, CONTINENTS CHANGE LOCATION, THE POLES OF THE PLANET SHIFT, ICE CAPS COME AND GO, OCEANS APPEAR AND DISAPPEAR, RIVERS, VALLEYS AND CANYONS CHANGE. IN ALL CASES, THE MATTER IS THE SAME. IT IS ALWAYS THE SAME SAND.


EVERY FORM AND SUBSTANCE IS MADE OF THE SAME BASIC MATERIAL, WHICH NEVER DETERIORATES.


(MATILDA O'DONNELL MACELROY PERSONAL NOTE)
("I CANNOT EVEN BEGIN TO IMAGINE HOW ADVANCED A CIVILIZATION MAY HAVE BECOME, TECHNICALLY, AND MENTALLY, AFTER TRILLIONS OF YEARS! JUST THINK OF HOW ADVANCED OUR OWN COUNTRY HAS BECOME, COMPARED TO ONLY 150 YEARS. ONLY A FEW GENERATIONS AGO TRANSPORTATION WAS ON FOOT, HORSEBACK OR BOAT, READING WAS DONE BY CANDLE LIGHT, HEATING AND COOKING WERE DONE OVER A FIREPLACE, AND THERE WASN'T ANY INDOOR PLUMBING!")


(OFFICIAL TRANSCRIPT OF INTERVIEW)
"AIRL DESCRIBED THE ABILITIES OF AN IS-BE OFFICER OF THE DOMAIN TO ME, AND SHE DEMONSTRATED ONE TO ME WHEN SHE CONTACTED - TELEPATHICALLY - A COMMUNICATIONS OFFICER OF THE DOMAIN WHO IS STATIONED IN THE ASTEROID BELT. 68 (FOOTNOTE)


THE ASTEROID BELT IS COMPOSED OF THOUSANDS OF BROKEN UP PIECES OF A PLANET THAT ONCE EXISTED BETWEEN MARS AND JUPITER. IT SERVES AS A GOOD LOW-GRAVITY JUMPING OFF POINT FOR INCOMING SPACE CRAFT TRAVELING TOWARD THE CENTER OF OUR GALAXY.


SHE REQUESTED THAT THIS OFFICER CONSULT INFORMATION STORED IN THE "FILES" OF THE DOMAIN, CONCERNING THE HISTORY OF EARTH. SHE ASKED THE COMMUNICATIONS OFFICER TO "FEED" THIS INFORMATION TO AIRL. THE COMMUNICATIONS OFFICER IMMEDIATELY COMPLIED WITH THE REQUEST. BASED ON THE INFORMATION STORED IN THE FILES OF THE DOMAIN, AIRL WAS ABLE TO GIVE ME A BRIEF OVERVIEW OR "HISTORY LESSON".


THIS IS WHAT AIRL TOLD ME THAT THE DOMAIN HAD OBSERVED ABOUT THE HISTORY OF EARTH:


SHE TOLD ME THAT THE DOMAIN EXPEDITIONARY FORCE FIRST ENTERED INTO THE MILKY WAY GALAXY VERY RECENTLY - ONLY ABOUT 10,000 YEARS AGO. THEIR FIRST ACTION WAS TO CONQUER THE HOME PLANETS OF THE "OLD EMPIRE" (THIS IS NOT THE OFFICIAL NAME, BUT A NICK-NAME GIVEN TO THE CONQUERED CIVILIZATION BY THE DOMAIN FORCES) THAT SERVED AS THE SEAT OF CENTRAL GOVERNMENT FOR THIS GALAXY, AND OTHER ADJOINING REGIONS OF SPACE. THESE PLANETS ARE LOCATED IN THE STARS SYSTEMS IN THE TAIL OF THE BIG DIPPER CONSTELLATION. 69 (FOOTNOTE) SHE DID NOT MENTION WHICH STARS, EXACTLY.


ABOUT 1,500 YEARS LATER THE DOMAIN BEGAN THE INSTALLATION BASES FOR THEIR OWN FORCES ALONG THE PATH OF INVASION WHICH LEADS TOWARD THE CENTER OF THIS GALAXY AND BEYOND. ABOUT 8,200 YEARS AGO THE DOMAIN FORCES SET UP A BASE ON EARTH IN THE HIMALAYA MOUNTAINS NEAR THE BORDER OF MODERN PAKISTAN AND AFGHANISTAN. THIS WAS A BASE FOR A BATTALION OF THE DOMAIN EXPEDITIONARY FORCE, WHICH INCLUDED ABOUT 3,000 MEMBERS.


THEY SET UP A BASE UNDER OR INSIDE THE TOP OF A MOUNTAIN. THE MOUNTAIN TOP WAS DRILLED INTO AND MADE HOLLOW TO CREATE AN AREA LARGE ENOUGH TO HOUSE THE SHIPS AND PERSONNEL OF THAT FORCE. AN ELECTRONIC ILLUSION OF THE MOUNTAIN TOP WAS THEN CREATED TO HIDE THE BASE BY PROJECTING A FALSE IMAGE FROM INSIDE THE MOUNTAIN AGAINST A "FORCE SCREEN".


THE SHIPS COULD THEN ENTER AND EXIT THROUGH THE FORCE SCREEN, YET REMAIN UNSEEN BY HOMO SAPIENS.


SHORTLY AFTER THEY SETTLED THERE THE BASE WAS SURPRISED BY AN ATTACK FROM A REMNANT OF THE MILITARY FORCES OF THE "OLD EMPIRE". UNBEKNOWNST TO THE DOMAIN, A HIDDEN, UNDERGROUND BASE ON MARS, OPERATED BY THE "OLD EMPIRE", HAD EXISTED FOR A VERY LONG TIME. THE DOMAIN BASE WAS WIPED OUT BY A MILITARY ATTACK FROM THE MARS BASE AND THE IS-BES OF THE DOMAIN EXPEDITIONARY FORCE WERE CAPTURED.


YOU CAN IMAGINE THAT THE DOMAIN WAS VERY UPSET ABOUT LOSING SUCH A LARGE FORCE OF OFFICERS AND CREW, SO THEY SENT OTHER CREWS TO EARTH TO LOOK FOR THEM. THOSE CREWS WERE ALSO ATTACKED. THE CAPTURED IS-BES FROM THE DOMAIN FORCES WERE HANDLED IN THE SAME FASHION AS ALL OTHER IS-BES WHO HAVE BEEN SENT TO EARTH. THEY WERE EACH GIVEN AMNESIA, HAD THEIR MEMORIES REPLACED WITH FALSE PICTURES AND HYPNOTIC COMMANDS AND SENT TO EARTH TO INHABIT BIOLOGICAL BODIES. THEY ARE STILL A PART OF THE HUMAN POPULATION TODAY.


AFTER A VERY PERSISTENT AND EXTENSIVE INVESTIGATION INTO THE LOSS OF THEIR CREWS, THE DOMAIN DISCOVERED THAT "OLD EMPIRE" HAS BEEN OPERATING A VERY EXTENSIVE, AND VERY CAREFULLY HIDDEN, BASE OF OPERATIONS IN THIS PART OF THE GALAXY FOR MILLIONS OF YEARS. NO ONE KNOWS EXACTLY HOW LONG. EVENTUALLY, THE SPACE CRAFT OF THE "OLD EMPIRE" FORCES AND THE DOMAIN ENGAGED EACH OTHER IN OPEN COMBAT IN THE SPACE OF THE SOLAR SYSTEM.


ACCORDING TO AIRL, THERE WAS A RUNNING BATTLE BETWEEN THE "OLD EMPIRE" FORCES AND THE DOMAIN UNTIL ABOUT 1235 AD, WHEN THE DOMAIN FORCES FINALLY DESTROYED THE LAST OF THE SPACE CRAFT OF THE "OLD EMPIRE" FORCE IN THIS AREA. THE DOMAIN EXPEDITIONARY FORCE LOST MANY OF ITS OWN SHIPS IN THIS AREA DURING THAT TIME ALSO.


ABOUT 1,000 YEARS LATER THE "OLD EMPIRE" BASE WAS DISCOVERED BY ACCIDENT IN THE SPRING OF 1914 AD. THE DISCOVERY WAS MADE WHEN THE BODY OF THE ARCHDUKE OF AUSTRIA, 70 (FOOTNOTE) WAS "TAKEN OVER" BY AN OFFICER OF THE DOMAIN EXPEDITIONARY FORCE. THIS OFFICER, WHO WAS STATIONED IN THE ASTEROID BELT, WAS SENT TO EARTH ON A ROUTINE MISSION TO GATHER RECONNAISSANCE.


THE PURPOSE OF THIS "TAKE OVER" WAS TO USE THE BODY AS A "DISGUISE" THROUGH WHICH TO INFILTRATE HUMAN SOCIETY IN ORDER TO GATHER INFORMATION ABOUT CURRENT EVENTS ON EARTH. THE OFFICER, AS AN IS-BE, HAVING GREATER POWER THAN THE BEING INHABITING THE BODY OF THE ARCHDUKE, SIMPLY "PUSHED" THE BEING OUT AND TOOK OVER CONTROL OF THE BODY.


HOWEVER, THIS OFFICER DID NOT REALIZE HOW MUCH THE HAPSBURGS WERE HATED BY FEUDING FACTIONS IN THE COUNTRY, SO HE WAS CAUGHT OFF GUARD WHEN THE BODY OF THE ARCHDUKE WAS ASSASSINATED BY A BOSNIAN STUDENT. THE OFFICER, OR IS-BE, WAS SUDDENLY "KNOCKED OUT" OF THE BODY WHEN IT WAS SHOT BY THE ASSASSIN. DISORIENTED, THE IS-BE INADVERTENTLY PENETRATED ONE OF THE "AMNESIA FORCE SCREENS" AND WAS CAPTURED.


EVENTUALLY THE DOMAIN DISCOVERED THAT A WIDE AREA OF SPACE IS MONITORED BY AN "ELECTRONIC FORCE FIELD" 71 (FOOTNOTE) WHICH CONTROLS ALL OF THE IS-BES IN THIS END OF THE GALAXY, INCLUDING EARTH. THE ELECTRONIC FORCE SCREEN IS DESIGNED TO DETECT IS-BES AND PREVENT THEM FROM LEAVING THE AREA.
IF ANY IS-BE ATTEMPTS TO PENETRATE THE FORCE SCREEN, IT "CAPTURES" THEM IN A KIND OF "ELECTRONIC NET". THE RESULT IS THAT THE CAPTURED IS-BE IS SUBJECTED TO A VERY SEVERE "BRAINWASHING" TREATMENT WHICH ERASES THE MEMORY OF THE IS-BE. THIS PROCESS USES A TREMENDOUS ELECTRICAL SHOCK, JUST LIKE EARTH PSYCHIATRISTS USE "ELECTRIC SHOCK THERAPY" TO ERASE THE MEMORY AND PERSONALITY OF A "PATIENT" AND TO MAKE THEM MORE "COOPERATIVE". 72 (FOOTNOTE)


ON EARTH THIS "THERAPY" USES ONLY A FEW HUNDRED VOLTS OF ELECTRICITY. HOWEVER, THE ELECTRICAL VOLTAGE 73 (FOOTNOTE) USED BY THE "OLD EMPIRE" OPERATION AGAINST IS-BES IS ON THE ORDER OF MAGNITUDE OF BILLIONS OF VOLTS!


THIS TREMENDOUS SHOCK COMPLETELY WIPES OUT ALL THE MEMORY OF THE IS-BE. THE MEMORY ERASURE IS NOT JUST FOR ONE LIFE OR ONE BODY. IT WIPES OUT THE ALL OF THE ACCUMULATED EXPERIENCES OF A NEARLY INFINITE PAST, AS WELL AS THE IDENTITY OF THE IS-BE!


THE SHOCK IS INTENDED TO MAKE IT IMPOSSIBLE FOR THE IS-BE TO REMEMBER WHO THEY ARE, WHERE THEY CAME FROM, THEIR KNOWLEDGE OR SKILLS, THEIR MEMORY OF THE PAST, AND ABILITY TO FUNCTION AS A SPIRITUAL ENTITY. THEY ARE OVERWHELMED INTO BECOMING A MINDLESS, ROBOTIC NONENTITY.


AFTER THE SHOCK A SERIES OF POST HYPNOTIC SUGGESTIONS 74 (FOOTNOTE) ARE USED TO INSTALL FALSE MEMORIES, AND A FALSE TIME ORIENTATION IN EACH IS-BE. THIS INCLUDES THE COMMAND TO "RETURN" TO THE BASE AFTER THE BODY DIES, SO THAT THE SAME KIND OF SHOCK AND HYPNOSIS CAN BE DONE AGAIN, AND AGAIN, AGAIN - FOREVER. THE HYPNOTIC COMMAND ALSO TELLS THE "PATIENT" TO FORGET TO REMEMBER.


WHAT THE DOMAIN LEARNED FROM THE EXPERIENCE OF THIS OFFICER IS THAT THE "OLD EMPIRE" HAS BEEN USING EARTH AS A "PRISON PLANET" FOR A VERY LONG TIME - EXACTLY HOW LONG IS UNKNOWN - PERHAPS MILLIONS OF YEARS.


SO, WHEN THE BODY OF THE IS-BE DIES THEY DEPART FROM THE BODY. THEY ARE DETECTED BY THE "FORCE SCREEN", THEY ARE CAPTURED AND "ORDERED" BY HYPNOTIC COMMAND TO "RETURN TO THE LIGHT". THE IDEA OF "HEAVEN" AND THE "AFTERLIFE" ARE PART OF THE HYPNOTIC SUGGESTION - A PART OF THE TREACHERY THAT MAKES THE WHOLE MECHANISM WORK (READ "THE INVISIBLE COLLEGE - WAR IN HEAVEN - A COMPLETELY NEW AND REVOLUTIONARY CONCEPTION OF THE NATURE OF SPIRITUAL REALITY").


AFTER THE IS-BE HAS BEEN SHOCKED AND HYPNOTIZED TO ERASE THE MEMORY OF THE LIFE JUST LIVED, THE IS-BE IS IMMEDIATELY "COMMANDED", HYPNOTICALLY, TO "REPORT" BACK TO EARTH, AS THOUGH THEY WERE ON A SECRET MISSION, TO INHABIT A NEW BODY. EACH IS-BE IS TOLD THAT THEY HAVE A SPECIAL PURPOSE FOR BEING ON EARTH. BUT, OF COURSE THERE IS NO PURPOSE FOR BEING IN A PRISON - AT LEAST NOT FOR THE PRISONER.


ANY UNDESIRABLE IS-BES WHO ARE SENTENCED TO EARTH WERE CLASSIFIED AS "UNTOUCHABLE" 75 (FOOTNOTE) BY THE "OLD EMPIRE".


THIS INCLUDED ANYONE THAT THE "OLD EMPIRE" JUDGED TO BE CRIMINALS WHO ARE TOO VICIOUS TO BE REFORMED OR SUBDUED, AS WELL AS OTHER CRIMINALS SUCH AS SEXUAL PERVERTS, OR BEINGS UNWILLING TO DO ANY PRODUCTIVE WORK.


AN "UNTOUCHABLE" CLASSIFICATION OF IS-BES ALSO INCLUDES A WIDE VARIETY OF "POLITICAL PRISONERS" 76 (FOOTNOTE). THIS INCLUDES IS-BES WHO ARE CONSIDERED TO BE NONCOMPLIANT "FREE THINKERS" OR "REVOLUTIONARIES" WHO MAKE TROUBLE FOR THE GOVERNMENTS OF THE VARIOUS PLANETS OF THE "OLD EMPIRE". OF COURSE, ANYONE WITH A PREVIOUS MILITARY RECORD AGAINST THE "OLD EMPIRE" IS ALSO SHIPPED OFF TO EARTH.


A LIST OF "UNTOUCHABLES" INCLUDE ARTISTS, PAINTERS, SINGERS, MUSICIANS, WRITERS, ACTORS, AND PERFORMERS OF EVERY KIND. FOR THIS REASON EARTH HAS MORE ARTISTS PER CAPITA THAN ANY OTHER PLANET IN THE "OLD EMPIRE".


"UNTOUCHABLES" ALSO INCLUDE INTELLECTUALS, INVENTORS AND GENIUSES IN ALMOST EVERY FIELD. SINCE EVERYTHING THE "OLD EMPIRE" CONSIDERS VALUABLE HAS LONG SINCE BEEN INVENTED OR CREATED OVER THE LAST FEW TRILLION YEARS, THEY HAVE NO FURTHER USE FOR SUCH BEINGS. THIS INCLUDES SKILLED MANAGERS ALSO, WHICH ARE NOT NEEDED IN A SOCIETY OF OBEDIENT, ROBOTIC CITIZENS.


ANYONE WHO IS NOT WILLING OR ABLE TO SUBMIT TO MINDLESS ECONOMIC, POLITICAL AND RELIGIOUS SERVITUDE AS A TAX-PAYING WORKER IN THE CLASS SYSTEM OF THE "OLD EMPIRE" ARE "UNTOUCHABLE" AND SENTENCED TO RECEIVE MEMORY WIPE-OUT AND PERMANENT IMPRISONMENT ON EARTH.


THE NET RESULT IS THAT AN IS-BE IS UNABLE TO ESCAPE BECAUSE THEY CAN'T REMEMBER WHO THEY ARE, WHERE THEY CAME FROM, WHERE THEY ARE. THEY HAVE BEEN HYPNOTIZED TO THINK THEY ARE SOMEONE, SOMETHING, SOMETIME, AND SOMEWHERE OTHER THAN WERE THEY REALLY ARE.


THE DOMAIN OFFICER WHO WAS "ASSASSINATED" WHILE IN THE BODY OF ARCHDUKE OF AUSTRIA WAS, LIKEWISE, CAPTURED BY THE "OLD EMPIRE" FORCE. BECAUSE THIS PARTICULAR OFFICER WAS A HIGH POWERED IS-BE, COMPARED TO MOST, HE WAS TAKEN AWAY TO A SECRET "OLD EMPIRE" BASE UNDER THE SURFACE OF THE PLANET MARS. THEY PUT HIM INTO A SPECIAL ELECTRONIC PRISON CELL AND HELD HIM THERE.


FORTUNATELY, THIS DOMAIN OFFICER WAS ABLE TO ESCAPE FROM THE UNDERGROUND BASE AFTER 27 YEARS IN CAPTIVITY. WHEN HE ESCAPED FROM THE "OLD EMPIRE" BASE, HE RETURNED IMMEDIATELY TO HIS OWN BASE IN THE ASTEROID BELT. HIS COMMANDING OFFICER ORDERED THAT A BATTLE CRUISER BE DISPATCHED 77 (FOOTNOTE) TO THE COORDINATES OF THE BASE, PROVIDED BY THIS OFFICER, AND TO DESTROY THAT BASE COMPLETELY. THIS "OLD EMPIRE" BASE WAS LOCATED A FEW HUNDRED MILES NORTH OF THE EQUATOR ON MARS IN THE CYDONIA REGION. 78 (FOOTNOTE)


ALTHOUGH THE MILITARY BASE OF THE "OLD EMPIRE" WAS DESTROYED, UNFORTUNATELY, MUCH OF THE VAST MACHINERY OF THE IS-BE FORCE SCREENS, THE ELECTROSHOCK / AMNESIA / HYPNOSIS MACHINERY CONTINUES TO FUNCTION IN OTHER UNDISCOVERED LOCATIONS RIGHT UP TO THE PRESENT MOMENT. THE MAIN BASE OR CONTROL CENTER FOR THIS "MIND CONTROL PRISON" 79 (FOOTNOTE) OPERATION HAS NEVER BEEN FOUND. SO, THE INFLUENCES OF THIS BASE, OR BASES, ARE STILL IN EFFECT.


THE DOMAIN HAS OBSERVED THAT SINCE THE "OLD EMPIRE" SPACE FORCES WERE DESTROYED THERE IS NO ONE LEFT TO ACTIVELY PREVENT OTHER PLANETARY SYSTEMS FROM BRINGING THEIR OWN "UNTOUCHABLE" IS-BES TO EARTH FROM ALL OVER THIS GALAXY, AND FROM OTHER GALAXIES NEARBY.


THEREFORE, EARTH HAS BECOME A UNIVERSAL DUMPING GROUND FOR THIS ENTIRE REGION OF SPACE.


THIS, IN PART, EXPLAINS THE VERY UNUSUAL MIX OF RACES, CULTURES, LANGUAGES, MORAL CODES, RELIGIOUS AND POLITICAL INFLUENCES AMONG THE IS-BE POPULATION ON EARTH. THE NUMBER AND VARIETY OF HETEROGENEOUS SOCIETIES ON EARTH ARE EXTREMELY UNUSUAL ON A NORMAL PLANET. MOST "SUN TYPE 12, CLASS 7" PLANETS ARE INHABITED BY ONLY ONE HUMANOID BODY TYPE OR RACE, IF ANY.


IN ADDITION, MOST OF THE ANCIENT CIVILIZATIONS OF EARTH, AND MANY OF THE EVENTS OF EARTH HAVE BEEN HEAVILY INFLUENCED BY THE HIDDEN, HYPNOTIC OPERATION OF THE "OLD EMPIRE" BASE. SO FAR, NO ONE HAS FIGURED OUT EXACTLY WHERE AND HOW THIS OPERATION IS RUN, OR BY WHOM BECAUSE IT IS SO HEAVILY PROTECTED BY SCREENS AND TRAPS.


FURTHERMORE, THERE HAS BEEN NO OPERATION UNDERTAKEN TO SEEK OUT, DISCOVER AND DESTROY THE VAST AND ANCIENT NETWORK OF ELECTRONICS MACHINERY THAT CREATE THE IS-BE FORCE SCREENS AT THIS END OF THE GALAXY. UNTIL THIS HAS BEEN DONE, WE ARE NOT ABLE TO PREVENT OR INTERRUPT THE ELECTRIC SHOCK OPERATION, HYPNOSIS AND REMOTE THOUGHT CONTROL 80 (FOOTNOTE) OF THE "OLD EMPIRE" PRISON PLANET.


OF COURSE ALL OF THE CREW MEMBERS OF THE DOMAIN EXPEDITIONARY FORCE NOW REMAIN AWARE OF THIS PHENOMENA AT ALL TIMES WHILE OPERATING IN THIS SOLAR SYSTEM SPACE SO AS TO PREVENT DETECTION AND THE CAPTURE BY "OLD EMPIRE" TRAPS."


FOOTNOTES

61 "... ELECTROMAGNETIC FORCE..."
"IN PHYSICS, THE LORENTZ FORCE IS THE FORCE ON A POINT CHARGE DUE TO ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS. LORENTZ INTRODUCED THIS FORCE IN 1892. HOWEVER, THE DISCOVERY OF THE LORENTZ FORCE WAS BEFORE LORENTZ'S TIME. IN PARTICULAR, IT CAN BE SEEN AT EQUATION (77) IN MAXWELL'S 1861 PAPER ON PHYSICAL LINES OF FORCE. LATER, MAXWELL LISTED IT AS EQUATION "D" OF HIS 1864 PAPER, A DYNAMICAL THEORY OF THE ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD, AS ONE OF THE EIGHT ORIGINAL MAXWELL'S EQUATIONS.


IN THIS PAPER THE EQUATION WAS WRITTEN AS FOLLOWS:


WHERE
A IS THE MAGNETIC VECTOR POTENTIAL

Ǿ IS THE ELECTROSTATIC POTENTIAL

H IS THE MAGNETIC FIELD H

Μ IS MAGNETIC PERMEABILITY

ALTHOUGH THIS EQUATION IS OBVIOUSLY A DIRECT PRECURSOR OF THE MODERN LORENTZ FORCE EQUATION, IT ACTUALLY DIFFERS IN TWO RESPECTS:

IT DOES NOT CONTAIN A FACTOR OF Q, THE CHARGE. MAXWELL DIDN'T USE THE CONCEPT OF CHARGE. THE DEFINITION OF E USED HERE BY MAXWELL IS UNCLEAR. HE USES THE TERM ELECTROMOTIVE FORCE. HE OPERATED FROM FARADAY'S ELECTRO-TONIC STATE A, WHICH HE CONSIDERED TO BE A MOMENTUM IN HIS VORTEX SEA. THE CLOSEST TERM THAT WE CAN TRACE TO ELECTRIC CHARGE IN MAXWELL'S PAPERS IS THE DENSITY OF FREE ELECTRICITY, WHICH APPEARS TO REFER TO THE DENSITY OF THE AETHEREAL MEDIUM OF HIS MOLECULAR VORTICES AND THAT GIVES RISE TO THE MOMENTUM A. MAXWELL BELIEVED THAT A WAS A FUNDAMENTAL QUANTITY FROM WHICH ELECTROMOTIVE FORCE CAN BE DERIVED.

THE EQUATION HERE CONTAINS THE INFORMATION THAT WHAT WE NOWADAYS CALL E, WHICH TODAY CAN BE EXPRESSED IN TERMS OF SCALAR AND VECTOR POTENTIALS ACCORDING TO,


THE FACT THAT E CAN BE EXPRESSED THIS WAY IS EQUIVALENT TO ONE OF THE FOUR MODERN MAXWELL'S EQUATIONS, THE MAXWELL-FARADAY EQUATION.
DESPITE ITS HISTORICAL ORIGINS IN THE ORIGINAL SET OF EIGHT MAXWELL'S EQUATIONS, THE LORENTZ FORCE IS NO LONGER CONSIDERED TO BE ONE OF "MAXWELL'S EQUATIONS" AS THE TERM IS CURRENTLY USED (THAT IS, AS REFORMULATED BY HEAVISIDE). IT NOW SITS ADJACENT TO MAXWELL'S EQUATIONS AS A SEPARATE AND ESSENTIAL LAW.


SIGNIFICANCE OF THE LORENTZ FORCE
WHILE THE MODERN MAXWELL'S EQUATIONS DESCRIBE HOW ELECTRICALLY CHARGED PARTICLES AND OBJECTS GIVE RISE TO ELECTRIC AND MAGNETIC FIELDS, THE LORENTZ FORCE LAW COMPLETES THAT PICTURE BY DESCRIBING THE FORCE ACTING ON A MOVING POINT CHARGE Q IN THE PRESENCE OF ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS. THE LORENTZ FORCE LAW DESCRIBES THE EFFECT OF E AND B UPON A POINT CHARGE, BUT SUCH ELECTROMAGNETIC FORCES ARE NOT THE ENTIRE PICTURE. CHARGED PARTICLES ARE POSSIBLY COUPLED TO OTHER FORCES, NOTABLY GRAVITY AND NUCLEAR FORCES. THUS, MAXWELL'S EQUATIONS DO NOT STAND SEPARATE FROM OTHER PHYSICAL LAWS, BUT ARE COUPLED TO THEM VIA THE CHARGE AND CURRENT DENSITIES. THE RESPONSE OF A POINT CHARGE TO THE LORENTZ LAW IS ONE ASPECT; THE GENERATION OF E AND B BY CURRENTS AND CHARGES IS ANOTHER.


IN REAL MATERIALS THE LORENTZ FORCE IS INADEQUATE TO DESCRIBE THE BEHAVIOR OF CHARGED PARTICLES, BOTH IN PRINCIPLE AND AS A MATTER OF COMPUTATION. THE CHARGED PARTICLES IN A MATERIAL MEDIUM BOTH RESPOND TO THE E AND B FIELDS AND GENERATE THESE FIELDS. COMPLEX TRANSPORT EQUATIONS MUST BE SOLVED TO DETERMINE THE TIME AND SPATIAL RESPONSE OF CHARGES, FOR EXAMPLE, THE BOLTZMANN EQUATION OR THE FOKKER-PLANCK EQUATION OR THE NAVIER-STOKES EQUATIONS. FOR EXAMPLE, SEE MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMICS, FLUID DYNAMICS, ELECTROHYDRODYNAMICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY, STELLAR EVOLUTION.


AN ENTIRE PHYSICAL APPARATUS FOR DEALING WITH THESE MATTERS HAS DEVELOPED. SEE FOR EXAMPLE, GREEN-KUBO RELATIONS AND GREEN'S FUNCTION (MANY-BODY THEORY).
ALTHOUGH ONE MIGHT SUGGEST THAT THESE THEORIES ARE ONLY APPROXIMATIONS INTENDED TO DEAL WITH LARGE ENSEMBLES OF "POINT PARTICLES", PERHAPS A DEEPER PERSPECTIVE IS THAT THE CHARGE-BEARING PARTICLES MAY RESPOND TO FORCES LIKE GRAVITY, OR NUCLEAR FORCES, OR BOUNDARY CONDITIONS."
-- REFERENCE: WIKIPEDIA.ORG


62 "... QUADRILLION..."
"QUADRILLION MAY MEAN EITHER OF THE TWO NUMBERS:
1,000,000,000,000,000 (ONE THOUSAND MILLION MILLION; 1015; SI PREFIX PETA) - INCREASINGLY COMMON MEANING IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE USAGE.
1,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 (1024; SI PREFIXYOTTA) -INCREASINGLY RARE MEANING IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE USAGE."
-- REFERENCE: WIKIPEDIA.ORG


63 "...POINTS OF ORIGIN TO ESTABLISH AGE AND DURATION."
"SO FAR SCIENTISTS HAVE NOT FOUND A WAY TO DETERMINE THE EXACT AGE OF THE EARTH DIRECTLY FROM EARTH ROCKS BECAUSE EARTH'S OLDEST ROCKS HAVE BEEN RECYCLED AND DESTROYED BY THE PROCESS OF PLATE TECTONICS. IF THERE ARE ANY OF EARTH'S PRIMORDIAL ROCKS LEFT IN THEIR ORIGINAL STATE, THEY HAVE NOT YET BEEN FOUND. NEVERTHELESS, SCIENTISTS HAVE BEEN ABLE TO DETERMINE THE PROBABLE AGE OF THE SOLAR SYSTEM AND TO CALCULATE AN AGE FOR THE EARTH BY ASSUMING THAT THE EARTH AND THE REST OF THE SOLID BODIES IN THE SOLAR SYSTEM FORMED AT THE SAME TIME AND ARE, THEREFORE, OF THE SAME AGE.


THE AGES OF EARTH AND MOON ROCKS AND OF METEORITES ARE MEASURED BY THE DECAY OF LONG-LIVED RADIOACTIVE ISOTOPES OF ELEMENTS THAT OCCUR NATURALLY IN ROCKS AND MINERALS AND THAT DECAY WITH HALF LIVES OF 700 MILLION TO MORE THAN 100 BILLION YEARS TO STABLE ISOTOPES OF OTHER ELEMENTS. THESE DATING TECHNIQUES, WHICH ARE FIRMLY GROUNDED IN PHYSICS AND ARE KNOWN COLLECTIVELY AS RADIOMETRIC DATING, ARE USED TO MEASURE THE LAST TIME THAT THE ROCK BEING DATED WAS EITHER MELTED OR DISTURBED SUFFICIENTLY TO REHOMOGENIZE ITS RADIOACTIVE ELEMENTS."
-- REFERENCE: HTTP://PUBS.USGS.GOV/GIP/GEOTIME/AGE.HTML


64 "... THE PHYSICAL UNIVERSE ITSELF IS FORMED FROM THE CONVERGENCE AND AMALGAMATION OF MANY OTHER INDIVIDUAL UNIVERSES... "

"A CREATION MYTH IS A SUPERNATURAL MYTHO-RELIGIOUS STORY OR EXPLANATION THAT DESCRIBES THE BEGINNINGS OF HUMANITY, EARTH, LIFE, AND THE UNIVERSE (COSMOGONY), USUALLY AS A DELIBERATE ACT OF "CREATION" BY A SUPREME BEING. MANY ACCOUNTS OF CREATION SHARE BROADLY SIMILAR THEMES. COMMON MOTIFS INCLUDE THE FRACTIONATION OF THE THINGS OF THE WORLD FROM A PRIMORDIAL CHAOS; THE SEPARATION OF THE MOTHER AND FATHER GODS; LAND EMERGING FROM AN INFINITE AND TIMELESS OCEAN; OR CREATION EX NIHILO (LATIN: OUT OF NOTHING)."
-- REFERENCE: WIKIPEDIA.ORG


65 "... ENERGY AND FORMS CAN BE CREATED, BUT NOT DESTROYED..."

"IN PHYSICS, THE LAW OF CONSERVATION OF ENERGY STATES THAT THE TOTAL AMOUNT OF ENERGY IN ANY ISOLATED SYSTEM REMAINS CONSTANT BUT CANNOT BE RECREATED, ALTHOUGH IT MAY CHANGE FORMS, E.G. FRICTION TURNS KINETIC ENERGY INTO THERMAL ENERGY. IN THERMODYNAMICS, THE FIRST LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS IS A STATEMENT OF THE CONSERVATION OF ENERGY FOR THERMODYNAMIC SYSTEMS, AND IS THE MORE ENCOMPASSING VERSION OF THE CONSERVATION OF ENERGY. IN SHORT, THE LAW OF CONSERVATION OF ENERGY STATES THAT ENERGY CAN NOT BE CREATED OR DESTROYED, IT CAN ONLY BE CHANGED FROM ONE FORM TO ANOTHER."
-- REFERENCE: WIKIPEDIA.ORG


66 "... TALES OF MAGIC, SORCERY AND ENCHANTMENT, FAIRY TALES AND MYTHOLOGY SPEAK OF SUCH THINGS... "

MAGIC, SOMETIMES KNOWN AS SORCERY, IS A CONCEPTUAL SYSTEM THAT ASSERTS HUMAN ABILITY TO CONTROL THE NATURAL WORLD (INCLUDING EVENTS, OBJECTS, PEOPLE, AND PHYSICAL PHENOMENA) THROUGH MYSTICAL, PARANORMAL OR SUPERNATURAL MEANS.


THE TERM CAN ALSO REFER TO THE PRACTICES EMPLOYED BY A PERSON ASSERTING THIS INFLUENCE, AND TO BELIEFS THAT EXPLAIN VARIOUS EVENTS AND PHENOMENA IN SUCH TERMS. IN MANY CULTURES, MAGIC IS UNDER PRESSURE FROM, AND IN COMPETITION WITH, SCIENTIFIC AND RELIGIOUS CONCEPTUAL SYSTEMS.


ADHERENTS TO MAGIC BELIEVE THAT IT MAY WORK BY ONE OR MORE OF THE FOLLOWING BASIC PRINCIPLES:

NATURAL FORCES THAT CANNOT BE DETECTED BY SCIENCE AT PRESENT, AND IN FACT MAY NOT BE DETECTABLE AT ALL. THESE MAGICAL FORCES ARE SAID TO EXIST IN ADDITION TO AND ALONGSIDE THE FOUR FUNDAMENTAL FORCES OF NATURE: GRAVITY, ELECTROMAGNETISM, THE STRONG FORCE AND THE WEAK FORCE.

INTERVENTION OF SPIRITS SIMILAR TO THESE HYPOTHETICAL NATURAL FORCES, BUT WITH THEIR OWN CONSCIOUSNESS AND INTELLIGENCE. BELIEVERS IN SPIRITS WILL OFTEN DESCRIBE A WHOLE COSMOS OF BEINGS OF MANY DIFFERENT KINDS, SOMETIMES ORGANIZED INTO A HIERARCHY.

ALEISTER CROWLEY PREFERRED THE SPELLING MAGICK, DEFINING IT AS 'THE SCIENCE AND ART OF CAUSING CHANGE TO OCCUR IN CONFORMITY WITH THE WILL." BY THIS, HE INCLUDED "MUNDANE" ACTS OF WILL AS WELL AS RITUAL MAGIC.


IN MAGICK IN THEORY AND PRACTICE, CHAPTER XIV, CROWLEY SAYS:

"WHAT IS A MAGICAL OPERATION? IT MAY BE DEFINED AS ANY EVENT IN NATURE WHICH IS BROUGHT TO PASS BY WILL. WE MUST NOT EXCLUDE POTATO-GROWING OR BANKING FROM OUR DEFINITION. LET US TAKE A VERY SIMPLE EXAMPLE OF A MAGICAL ACT: THAT OF A MAN BLOWING HIS NOSE."

-- REFERENCE: WIKIPEDIA.ORG


67 "...THEY WILL CAPTURE OTHER IS-BES AS SLAVES..."
"THE WORD SLAVE IN THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE ORIGINATES FROM THE MIDDLE ENGLISH SCLAVE, FROM THE OLD FRENCH ESCLAVE, THE MEDIEVAL LATIN SCLAVUS, THE EARLY GREEK SKLABOS, FROM SKLABENOI, SLAVS, OF SLAVIC ORIGIN; AKIN TO OLD RUSSIAN SLOVENE, AN EAST SLAVIC TRIBE. THE TERM SCLAVUS ORIGINALLY REFERRED TO THE SLAVS OF EASTERN AND CENTRAL EUROPE, AS MANY OF THESE PEOPLE HAD BEEN CAPTURED AND THEN SOLD AS SLAVES BY OTTO THE GREAT AND HIS SUCCESSORS. THE FORMER LATIN WORD FOR "SLAVE" WAS SERVUS (CF. ENGLISH SERF).


THE EVIDENCE FOR SLAVERY PREDATES WRITTEN RECORDS. IT CAN BE FOUND IN ALMOST ALL CULTURES AND CONTINENTS. SLAVERY CAN BE TRACED TO THE EARLIEST RECORDS, SUCH AS THE CODE OF HAMMURABI IN MESOPOTAMIA (~1800 BC), WHICH REFERS TO SLAVERY AS AN ALREADY ESTABLISHED INSTITUTION. IN IMPORTANT EXCEPTION OCCURRED UNDER THE REIGN OF THE ACHAEMENID EMPIRE IN PERSIA IN 500 BC. THE FORCED LABOR OF WOMEN IN SOME ANCIENT AND MODERN CULTURES MAY ALSO BE IDENTIFIED AS SLAVERY. SLAVERY, IN THIS CASE, INCLUDES SEXUAL SERVICES.


HISTORICALLY, MOST SLAVES WERE CAPTURED IN WARS OR KIDNAPPED IN ISOLATED RAIDS, BUT SOME PERSONS WERE SOLD INTO SLAVERY BY THEIR PARENTS, OR BY THEMSELVES, AS A MEANS OF SURVIVING EXTREME CONDITIONS. MOST SLAVES WERE BORN INTO THAT STATUS, TO PARENTS WHO WERE ENSLAVED. ANCIENT WARFARE OFTEN RESULTED IN SLAVERY FOR PRISONERS AND THEIR FAMILIES, WHO WERE EITHER KILLED, RANSOMED OR SOLD AS SLAVES. CAPTIVES WERE OFTEN CONSIDERED THE PROPERTY OF THOSE WHO CAPTURED THEM AND WERE LOOKED UPON AS A PRIZE OF WAR.


SLAVERY MAY ORIGINALLY HAVE BEEN MORE HUMANE THAN SIMPLY EXECUTING THOSE WHO WOULD RETURN TO FIGHT IF THEY WERE FREED, BUT THE EFFECT LED TO WIDESPREAD ENSLAVEMENT OF PARTICULAR GROUPS OF PEOPLE. THOSE CAPTURED SOMETIMES DIFFERED IN ETHNICITY, NATIONALITY, RELIGION, OR RACE FROM THEIR ENSLAVERS, BUT OFTEN WERE THE SAME AS THE CAPTORS. THE DOMINANT GROUP IN AN AREA MIGHT TAKE CAPTIVES AND TURN THEM INTO SLAVES WITH LITTLE FEAR OF SUFFERING THE LIKE FATE.


THE POSSIBILITY ALWAYS EXISTED OF REVERSALS OF FORTUNE, AS WHEN SENECA WARNED, AT THE HEIGHT OF THE ROMAN EMPIRE, WHEN POWERFUL NATIONS FOUGHT AMONG THEMSELVES, ANYONE MIGHT FIND HIMSELF ENSLAVED."
-- REFERENCE: WIKIPEDIA.ORG


68 "...ASTEROID BELT..."
"THE ASTEROID BELT IS THE REGION OF THE SOLAR SYSTEM LOCATED ROUGHLY BETWEEN THE ORBITS OF THE PLANETS MARS AND JUPITER. IT IS OCCUPIED BY NUMEROUS IRREGULARLY SHAPED BODIES CALLED ASTEROIDS OR MINOR PLANETS. MORE THAN HALF THE MASS WITHIN THE MAIN BELT IS CONTAINED IN THE FOUR LARGEST OBJECTS: CERES, 4 VESTA, 2 PALLAS, AND 10 HYGIEA. ALL OF THESE HAVE MEAN DIAMETERS OF MORE THAN 400 KM, WHILE CERES, THE MAIN BELT'S ONLY DWARF PLANET, IS ABOUT 950 KM IN DIAMETER. THE REMAINING BODIES RANGE DOWN TO THE SIZE OF A DUST PARTICLE. THE ASTEROID MATERIAL IS SO THINLY DISTRIBUTED THAT MULTIPLE UNMANNED SPACECRAFT HAVE TRAVERSED IT WITHOUT INCIDENT."
-- REFERENCE: WIKIPEDIA.ORG


69 "... THE BIG DIPPER CONSTELLATION..."
"WITHIN URSA MAJOR THE STARS OF THE BIG DIPPER HAVE BAYER DESIGNATIONS IN CONSECUTIVE GREEK ALPHABETICAL ORDER FROM THE BOWL TO THE HANDLE.


PROPER
NAME

BAYER
DESIGNATION

APPARENT
MAGNITUDE

DISTANCE
(L YRS)

  DUBHE

    Α UMA

      1.8

   124

  MERAK

    Β UMA

      2.4

     79

  PHECDA

    Γ UMA

      2.4

     84

  MEGREZ

    Δ UMA

      3.3

     81

  ALIOTH

    Ε UMA

      1.8

     81

  MIZAR

    Ζ UMA

      2.1

     78

  ALKAID

    Η UMA

      1.9

    101


NEAR MIZAR IS A STAR CALLED ALCORR AND TOGETHER THEY ARE INFORMALLY KNOWN AS THE HORSE AND RIDER. AT MAGNITUDE 4.1, ALCOR WOULD NORMALLY BE RELATIVELY EASY TO SEE WITH THE UNAIDED EYE, BUT ITS PROXIMITY TO MIZAR RENDERS IT MORE DIFFICULT TO RESOLVE, AND IT HAS SERVED AS A TRADITIONAL TEST OF SIGHT. IN THE 17TH CENTURY, MIZAR ITSELF WAS DISCOVERED TO BE A BINARY STAR SYSTEM — THE FIRST TELESCOPIC BINARY FOUND.


THE COMPONENT STARS ARE KNOWN AS MIZAR A AND MIZAR B. IN 1889, MIZAR A WAS DISCOVERED TO IN FACT BE A BINARY AS WELL, THE FIRST SPECTROSCOPIC BINARY DISCOVERED, AND WITH THE SUBSEQUENT DISCOVERY THAT MIZAR B ITSELF IS ALSO A BINARY, IN TOTAL MIZAR CURRENTLY IS KNOWN TO BE AT LEAST A QUADRUPLE STAR SYSTEM."
-- REFERENCE: WIKIPEDIA.ORG


70 "... THE BODY OF THE ARCHDUKE OF AUSTRIA..."
"FRANZ FERDINAND (DECEMBER 18, 1863 - JUNE 28, 1914) WAS AN ARCHDUKE OF AUSTRIA-ESTE, PRINCE IMPERIAL OF AUSTRIA AND PRINCE ROYAL OF HUNGARY AND BOHEMIA, AND FROM 1896 UNTIL HIS DEATH, HEIR PRESUMPTIVE TO THE AUSTRO-HUNGARIAN THRONE. HIS ASSASSINATION IN SARAJEVO PRECIPITATED THE AUSTRIAN DECLARATION OF WAR. THIS CAUSED COUNTRIES ALLIED WITH AUSTRIA-HUNGARY (THE CENTRAL POWERS) AND COUNTRIES ALLIED WITH SERBIA (THE ENTENTE POWERS) TO DECLARE WAR ON EACH OTHER, STARTING WORLD WAR I.


IN 1889, FRANZ FERDINAND'S LIFE CHANGED DRAMATICALLY. HIS COUSIN CROWN PRINCE RUDOLF COMMITTED SUICIDE AT HIS HUNTING LODGE IN MAYERLING, LEAVING FRANZ FERDINAND'S FATHER, ARCHDUKE KARL LUDWIG, AS FIRST IN LINE TO THE THRONE. HOWEVER HIS FATHER RENOUNCED HIS SUCCESSION RIGHTS A FEW DAYS AFTER THE CROWN PRINCE'S DEATH. HENCEFORTH, FRANZ FERDINAND WAS GROOMED TO SUCCEED.


ON JUNE 28, 1914, AT APPROXIMATELY 11:15 AM, FRANZ FERDINAND AND HIS WIFE WERE KILLED IN SARAJEVO, THE CAPITAL OF THE AUSTRO-HUNGARIAN PROVINCE OF BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA, BY GAVRILO PRINCIP, A MEMBER OF YOUNG BOSNIA AND ONE OF SEVERAL (A FEW) ASSASSINS ORGANIZED BY THE BLACK HAND (UPHA PYKA/TSRNA RUKA). THE EVENT, KNOWN AS THE ASSASSINATION IN SARAJEVO, TRIGGERED WORLD WAR I.


FRANZ AND SOPHIE HAD PREVIOUSLY BEEN ATTACKED WHEN A BOMB WAS THROWN AT THEIR CAR. IT MISSED THEM, BUT MANY CIVILIANS WERE INJURED. FRANZ AND SOPHIE BOTH INSISTED ON GOING TO SEE ALL THOSE INJURED AT THE HOSPITAL. AS A RESULT OF THIS, PRINCIP SAW THEM AND SHOT SOPHIE IN THE ABDOMEN. FRANZ WAS SHOT IN THE JUGULAR AND WAS STILL ALIVE WHEN WITNESSES ARRIVED TO HIS AID, BUT IT WAS TOO LATE; HE DIED WITHIN MINUTES.


THE ASSASSINATIONS, ALONG WITH THE ARMS RACE, NATIONALISM, IMPERIALISM, MILITARISM, AND THE ALLIANCE SYSTEM ALL CONTRIBUTED TO THE BEGINNING OF WORLD WAR I, WHICH BEGAN LESS THAN TWO MONTHS AFTER FRANZ FERDINAND'S DEATH, WITH AUSTRIA-HUNGARY'S DECLARATION OF WAR AGAINST SERBIA."
-- REFERENCE: WIKIPEDIA.ORG


71 ..."FORCE FIELD"...
"ORIGINALLY A TERM COINED BY MICHAEL FARADAY TO PROVIDE AN INTUITIVE PARADIGM, BUT THEORETICAL CONSTRUCT, FOR THE BEHAVIOR OF ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS, THE TERM FORCE FIELD REFERS TO THE LINES OF FORCE ONE OBJECT (THE "SOURCE OBJECT") EXERTS ON ANOTHER OBJECT OR A COLLECTION OF OTHER OBJECTS. AN OBJECT MIGHT BE A MASS PARTICLE OR AN ELECTRIC OR MAGNETIC CHARGE, FOR EXAMPLE. THE LINES DO NOT HAVE TO BE STRAIGHT, IN THE EUCLIDEAN GEOMETRY CASE, BUT MAY BE CURVED. FARADAY CALLED THESE THEORETICAL CONNECTIONS BETWEEN OBJECTS LINES OF FORCE BECAUSE THE OBJECTS ARE MOST DIRECTLY CONNECTED TO THE SOURCE OBJECT ALONG THIS LINE.


EXAMPLES OF FORCE FIELDS:

A LOCAL NEWTONIAN GRAVITATIONAL FIELD NEAR EARTH GROUND TYPICALLY CONSISTS OF A UNIFORM ARRAY OF VECTORS POINTING IN ONE DIRECTION—DOWNWARDS, TOWARDS THE GROUND; ITS FORCE FIELD IS REPRESENTED BY THE CARTESIAN VECTOR, WHERE POINTS IN A DIRECTION AWAY FROM THE GROUND, AND M REFERS TO THE MASS, AND G REFERS TO THE ACCELERATION DUE TO GRAVITY.

A GLOBAL GRAVITATIONAL FIELD CONSISTS OF A SPHERICAL ARRAY OF VECTORS POINTING TOWARDS THE CENTER OF GRAVITY. ITS CLASSICAL FORCE FIELD, IN SPHERICAL COORDINATES, IS REPRESENTED BY THE VECTOR, , WHICH IS JUST NEWTON'S LAW OF GRAVITY, WITH THE RADIAL UNIT VECTOR POINTING TOWARDS THE ORIGIN OF THE SPHERE (CENTER OF THE EARTH).

A CONSERVATIVE ELECTRIC FIELD HAS AN ELECTRIC CHARGE (OR A SMEARED PLUM PUDDING OF ELECTRIC CHARGES) AS ITS SOURCE OBJECT. IN THE CASE OF THE POINT CHARGES, THE FORCE FIELD IS REPRESENTED BY, WHERE IS THE POSITION VECTOR THAT REPRESENTS THE STRAIGHTEST LINE BETWEEN THE SOURCE CHARGE AND THE OTHER CHARGE.

A STATIC MAGNETIC FIELD HAS A MAGNETIC CHARGE (A MAGNETIC MONOPOLE OR A CHARGE DISTRIBUTION).

THE ELECTROMAGNETIC FORCE IS GIVEN BY THE LORENTZ FORCE FORMULA, WHICH IN SI UNITS IS...

-- REFERENCE: WIKIPEDIA.ORG


72 "ELECTROSHOCK..."
"THE STORY OF ELECTRIC SHOCK BEGAN IN 1938, WHEN ITALIAN PSYCHIATRIST UGO CERLETTI VISITED A ROME SLAUGHTERHOUSE TO SEE WHAT COULD BE LEARNED FROM THE METHOD THAT WAS EMPLOYED TO BUTCHER HOGS. IN CERLETTI'S OWN WORDS, "AS SOON AS THE HOGS WERE CLAMPED BY THE [ELECTRIC] TONGS, THEY FELL UNCONSCIOUS, STIFFENED, THEN AFTER A FEW SECONDS THEY WERE SHAKEN BY CONVULSIONS.... DURING THIS PERIOD OF UNCONSCIOUSNESS (EPILEPTIC COMA), THE BUTCHER STABBED AND BLED THE ANIMALS WITHOUT DIFFICULTY


"AT THIS POINT I FELT WE COULD VENTURE TO EXPERIMENT ON MAN, AND I INSTRUCTED MY ASSISTANTS TO BE ON THE ALERT FOR THE SELECTION OF A SUITABLE SUBJECT."
CERLETTI'S FIRST VICTIM WAS PROVIDED BY THE LOCAL POLICE - A MAN DESCRIBED BY CERLETTI AS "LUCID AND WELL-ORIENTED." AFTER SURVIVING THE FIRST BLAST WITHOUT LOSING CONSCIOUSNESS, THE VICTIM OVERHEARD CERLETTI DISCUSSING A SECOND APPLICATION WITH A HIGHER VOLTAGE. HE BEGGED CERLETTI, "NON UNA SECONDA! MORTIFIEREL" ("NOT ANOTHER ONE! IT WILL KILL ME!")


IGNORING THE OBJECTIONS OF HIS ASSISTANTS, CERLETTI INCREASED THE VOLTAGE AND DURATION AND FIRED AGAIN. WITH THE "SUCCESSFUL" ELECTRICALLY INDUCED CONVULSION OF HIS VICTIM, UGO CERLETTI BROUGHT ABOUT THE APPLICATION OF HOG-SLAUGHTERING SKILLS TO HUMANS, CREATING ONE OF THE MOST BRUTAL TECHNIQUES OF PSYCHIATRY.


'ELECTRIC SHOCK IS ALSO CALLED ELECTRO-CONVULSIVE "THERAPY" OR TREATMENT (ECT), ELECTROSHOCK THERAPY OR ELECTRIC SHOCK TREATMENT (EST), ELECTROSTIMULATION, AND ELECTROLYTIC THERAPY (ELT). ALL ARE EUPHEMISTIC TERMS FOR THE SAME PROCESS: SENDING A SEARING BLAST OF ELECTRICITY THROUGH THE BRAIN IN ORDER TO ALTER BEHAVIOR."

(REFERENCE: HTTP://WWW.SNTP.NET/ECT/ECT3.HTM)


TODAY ELECTROSHOCK THERAPY (ECT) IS MOST OFTEN USED AS A TREATMENT FOR SEVERE MAJOR DEPRESSION WHICH HAS NOT RESPONDED TO OTHER TREATMENT, AND IS ALSO USED IN THE TREATMENT OF MANIA, CATATONIA, SCHIZOPHRENIA AND OTHER DISORDERS. IT FIRST GAINED WIDESPREAD USE AS A FORM
OF TREATMENT IN THE 1940S AND 50S. TODAY, AN ESTIMATED 1 MILLION PEOPLE WORLDWIDE RECEIVE ECT EVERY YEAR, USUALLY IN A COURSE OF 6-12 TREATMENTS ADMINISTERED 2 OR 3 TIMES A WEEK.


ELECTROCONVULSIVE THERAPY HAS "SIDE-EFFECTS" WHICH INCLUDE CONFUSION AND MEMORY LOSS FOR EVENTS AROUND THE TIME PERIOD OF TREATMENT. ECT HAVE BEEN SHOWN TO CAUSE PERSISTENT MEMORY LOSS. IT IS THE EFFECTS OF ECT ON LONG-TERM MEMORY THAT GIVE RISE TO MUCH OF THE CONCERN SURROUNDING ITS USE. THE ACUTE EFFECTS OF ECT INCLUDE AMNESIA.


REGISTERED NURSE BARBARA C. CODY REPORTS IN A LETTER TO THE WASHINGTON POST THAT HER LIFE "WAS FOREVER CHANGED BY 13 OUTPATIENT ECTS I RECEIVED IN 1983. SHOCK 'THERAPY' TOTALLY AND PERMANENTLY DISABLED ME. "EEGS [ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAMS] VERIFY THE EXTENSIVE DAMAGE SHOCK DID TO MY BRAIN. FIFTEEN TO 20 YEARS OF MY LIFE WERE SIMPLY ERASED; ONLY SMALL BITS AND PIECES HAVE RETURNED. I WAS ALSO LEFT WITH SHORT-TERM MEMORY IMPAIRMENT AND SERIOUS COGNITIVE DEFICITS. "SHOCK 'THERAPY' TOOK MY PAST, MY COLLEGE EDUCATION, MY MUSICAL ABILITIES, EVEN THE KNOWLEDGE THAT MY CHILDREN WERE, IN FACT, MY CHILDREN."


ERNEST HEMINGWAY, AMERICAN AUTHOR, COMMITTED SUICIDE SHORTLY AFTER ELECTRIC SHOCK TREATMENT AT THE MENNINGER CLINIC IN 1961. HE IS REPORTED TO HAVE SAID TO HIS BIOGRAPHER, "WELL, WHAT IS THE SENSE OF RUINING MY HEAD AND ERASING MY MEMORY, WHICH IS MY CAPITAL, AND PUTTING ME OUT OF BUSINESS? IT WAS A BRILLIANT CURE BUT WE LOST THE PATIENT...."
-- REFERENCE: WIKIPEDIA.ORG


73 "...ELECTRIC VOLTAGE..."
"THE GENERAL PUBLIC MAY CONSIDER HOUSEHOLD MAINS CIRCUITS (100-250 V AC), WHICH CARRY THE HIGHEST VOLTAGES THEY NORMALLY ENCOUNTER, TO BE HIGH VOLTAGE. FOR EXAMPLE, AN INSTALLER OF HEATING, VENTILATION AND AIR CONDITIONING EQUIPMENT MAY BE LICENSED TO INSTALL 24 VOLT CONTROL CIRCUITS, BUT MAY NOT BE PERMITTED TO CONNECT THE 240 VOLT POWER CIRCUITS OF THE EQUIPMENT.


VOLTAGES OVER APPROXIMATELY 50 VOLTS CAN USUALLY CAUSE DANGEROUS AMOUNTS OF CURRENT TO FLOW THROUGH A HUMAN BEING TOUCHING TWO POINTS OF A CIRCUIT.


VOLTAGES OF GREATER THAN 50 V ARE CAPABLE OF PRODUCING HEART FIBRILLATION IF THEY PRODUCE ELECTRIC CURRENTS IN BODY TISSUES WHICH HAPPEN TO PASS THROUGH THE CHEST AREA. THE ELECTROCUTION DANGER IS MOSTLY DETERMINED BY THE LOW CONDUCTIVITY OF DRY HUMAN SKIN. IF SKIN IS WET, OR IF THERE ARE WOUNDS, OR IF THE VOLTAGE IS APPLIED TO ELECTRODES WHICH PENETRATE THE SKIN, THEN EVEN VOLTAGE SOURCES BELOW 40 V CAN BE LETHAL IF CONTACTED."
-- REFERENCE: WIKIPEDIA.ORG


74 "...POST HYPNOTIC SUGGESTIONS..."
"THE ABILITY OF A HUMAN TO BE INDUCED INTO A FORM OF BEHAVIOR OR THINKING PATTERN AFTER COMING OUT OF THE HYPNOTIC STATE. POST HYPNOTIC SUGGESTIONS ARE ADMINISTERED BY THE HYPNOTIST AND MAY OPTIONALLY INCLUDE A TIME SCOPE. AN ALTERED SENSE OF PERCEPTION OR BEHAVIORAL PATTERN MAY BE "PROGRAMMED" INTO THE PERSON UNDER HYPNOSIS. CERTAIN SEQUENCES OF EVENTS MAY BE SET AS TRIGGERS TO ENTER OR EXIT THE POST-HYPNOTIC PATTERN. THE BEHAVIOR PATTERNS RESEMBLE CONDITIONED REFLEXES, THOUGH ADMINISTERED WITHOUT CLASSICAL BEHAVIOR ALTERATION TECHNIQUES.


EXAMPLES:

ANY NUMBER, COLOR, OBJECT, ETC. MAY BE INDUCED TO BE IGNORED BY THE PATIENT AFTER FULL CONSCIOUSNESS. A CERTAIN KEYWORD STARTS THE SUGGESTION AND A DIFFERENT WORD ENDS IT. THE PATIENT WILL NOT KNOW NOR USE THE ITEM TO BE IGNORED. HE/SHE MAY STATE THAT THE SEA IS COLORED RED, IF SUGGESTED TO IGNORE THE COLOR BLUE. A COUNT OF ELEVEN MAY BE ACHIEVED IF ASKED TO COUNT ONES FINGERS IF A NUMBER -SAY 5- IS SUGGESTED TO BE IGNORED. THUS THE PATIENT COUNTS 1-2-3-4-6-7-8-9-10-11


DIFFERENT TYPE OF BEHAVIOR PATTERNS MAY BE INDUCED SUCH AS FORCING THE PATIENT TO RECITE A CERTAIN SENTENCE WHENEVER ANYONE SAYS OUT LOUD THE SPECIAL KEYWORD. THE PATIENT IS FULLY AWARE OF THE CONDITIONED ACTION BUT IT IS VERY DIFFICULT, IF NOT IMPOSSIBLE, TO RESTRAIN FROM DOING IT. SWEATING, LOSS OF COORDINATION AND FULL LACK OF CONCENTRATION PLAGUES THE PATIENT UNTIL HE/SHE PERFORMS THE PROGRAMMED ACTION.


AN OBJECT MAY BE SET TO BE PERCEIVED AS INVISIBLE AND IT WILL BE FULLY IGNORED AND EVADED DURING THE PERIOD OF SUGGESTION. EXPERIMENTS MAY BE PERFORMED WITH A COFFEE MUG, INDUCED TO BE INVISIBLE. IF THE MUG IS PUT ON TOP OF A PAGE WITH WRITING, THE PATIENT WILL ONLY READ THE PARTS NOT COVERED BY THE MUG. EVEN THOUGH THE SENTENCES MAY MAKE NO SENSE, NOTHING IS SEEMINGLY WRONG TO THE SUSPECTED. IT IS DIFFICULT TO SUGGEST AN OBJECT BE INVISIBLE, YET STAY TACTILE. USUALLY THE OBJECT IS COMPLETELY IGNORED BY ALL SENSES. THUS, THE MUG IN THE EXAMPLE WILL REPORTEDLY NOT EXIST, EVEN WHEN THE PATIENT IS TOUCHING IT.


STAGE HYPNOTISTS WILL SOMETIMES PERFORM SHOWS IN WHICH THEY HYPNOTIZE PARTICIPANTS TO THINK THEY ARE SOME CELEBRITY AND BEHAVE EXACTLY LIKE THEM. JOHN MOHL, STAGE HYPNOTIST AND MEMBER OF THE NATIONAL GUILD OF HYPNOTISTS, SAYS THAT HE HAS OFTEN HYPNOTIZED PEOPLE TO BECOME SOMEONE ELSE! MOHL NOTICED THAT ADULTS OFTEN BECAME A CELEBRITY WHILE MIDDLE OR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS USUALLY BECOME SOMETHING MUCH MORE CREATIVE OR IMAGINATIVE."
-- REFERENCE: WIKIPEDIA.ORG


75 "... UNTOUCHABLES..."
"IN THE INDIAN CASTE SYSTEM, A DALIT, OFTEN CALLED AN UNTOUCHABLE, OR AN OUTCASTE, IS A PERSON WHO ACCORDING TO TRADITIONAL HINDU BELIEF DOES NOT HAVE ANY 'VARNAS". VARNA REFERS TO THE HINDU BELIEF THAT MOST HUMANS WERE SUPPOSEDLY CREATED FROM DIFFERENT PARTS OF THE BODY OF THE DIVINITY PURUSHA.


THE PART FROM WHICH A VARNA WAS SUPPOSEDLY CREATED DEFINES A PERSON'S SOCIAL STATUS WITH REGARD TO ISSUES SUCH AS WHOM THEY MAY MARRY AND WHICH PROFESSIONS THEY MAY HOLD. DALITS FALL OUTSIDE THE VARNAS SYSTEM AND HAVE HISTORICALLY BEEN PREVENTED FROM DOING ANY BUT THE MOST MENIAL JOBS. (HOWEVER, A DISTINCTION MUST BE MADE BETWEEN LOWER-CASTE PEOPLE AND PARIAHS.) INCLUDED ARE LEATHER-WORKERS (CALLED CHAMAR), CARCASS HANDLERS (CALLED MAHAR), POOR FARMERS AND LANDLESS LABOURERS, NIGHT SOIL SCAVENGERS (CALLED BHANGI OR CHURA), STREET HANDICRAFTERS, FOLK ARTISTS, STREET CLEANERS, DHOBI, ETC.


TRADITIONALLY, THEY WERE TREATED AS PARIAHS IN SOUTH ASIAN SOCIETY AND ISOLATED IN THEIR OWN COMMUNITIES, TO THE POINT THAT EVEN THEIR SHADOWS WERE AVOIDED BY THE UPPER CASTES.


DISCRIMINATION AGAINST DALITS STILL EXISTS IN RURAL AREAS IN THE PRIVATE SPHERE, IN RITUAL MATTERS SUCH AS ACCESS TO EATING PLACES AND WATER SOURCES. IT HAS LARGELY DISAPPEARED, HOWEVER, IN URBAN AREAS AND IN THE PUBLIC SPHERE, IN RIGHTS OF MOVEMENT AND ACCESS TO SCHOOLS. THE EARLIEST REJECTION OF DISCRIMINATION, AT LEAST IN SPIRITUAL MATTERS, WAS MADE AS FAR BACK AS THE BHAGAVADA GITA, WHICH SAYS THAT NO PERSON, NO MATTER WHAT, IS BARRED FROM ENLIGHTENMENT THERE ARE AN ESTIMATED 160 MILLION DALITS IN INDIA."
REFERENCE: WIKIPEDIA.ORG


"HUMAN RIGHTS ABUSES AGAINST THESE PEOPLE, KNOWN AS DALITS, ARE LEGION. A RANDOM SAMPLING OF HEADLINES IN MAINSTREAM INDIAN NEWSPAPERS TELLS THEIR STORY: "DALIT BOY BEATEN TO DEATH FOR PLUCKING FLOWERS"; "DALIT TORTURED BY COPS FOR THREE DAYS"; "DALIT 'WITCH' PARADED NAKED IN BIHAR"; "DALIT KILLED IN LOCK-UP AT KURNOOL"; '7 DALITS BURNT ALIVE IN CASTE CLASH"; "5 DALITS LYNCHED IN HARYANA"; "DALIT WOMAN GANG-RAPED, PARADED NAKED"; "POLICE EGGED ON MOB TO LYNCH DALITS".


"DALITS ARE NOT ALLOWED TO DRINK FROM THE SAME WELLS, ATTEND THE SAME TEMPLES, WEAR SHOES IN THE PRESENCE OF AN UPPER CASTE, OR DRINK FROM THE SAME CUPS IN TEA STALLS," SAID SMITA NARULA, A SENIOR RESEARCHER WITH HUMAN RIGHTS WATCH, AND AUTHOR OF BROKEN PEOPLE: CASTE VIOLENCE AGAINST INDIA'S "UNTOUCHABLES." HUMAN RIGHTS WATCH IS A WORLDWIDE ACTIVIST ORGANIZATION BASED IN NEW YORK. INDIA'S UNTOUCHABLES ARE RELEGATED TO THE LOWEST JOBS, AND LIVE IN CONSTANT FEAR OF BEING PUBLICLY HUMILIATED, PARADED NAKED, BEATEN, AND RAPED WITH IMPUNITY BY UPPER-CASTE HINDUS SEEKING TO KEEP THEM IN THEIR PLACE. MERELY WALKING THROUGH AN UPPER-CASTE NEIGHBORHOOD IS A LIFE-THREATENING OFFENSE. NEARLY 90 PERCENT OF ALL THE POOR INDIANS AND 95 PERCENT OF ALL THE ILLITERATE INDIANS ARE DALITS."
REFERENCE: HTTP://NEWS.NATIONALGEOGRAPHIC.COM/NEWS/2003/06/0602_030602_UNTOUCHABLES.HTML


76 "...POLITICAL PRISONERS... "
"A POLITICAL PRISONER IS SOMEONE HELD IN PRISON OR OTHERWISE DETAINED, PERHAPS UNDER HOUSE ARREST, FOR HIS/HER INVOLVEMENT IN POLITICAL ACTIVITY.
POLITICAL PRISONERS ARE ARRESTED AND TRIED WITH A VENEER OF LEGALITY, WHERE FALSE CRIMINAL CHARGES, MANUFACTURED EVIDENCE, AND UNFAIR TRIALS ARE USED TO DISGUISE THE FACT THAT AN INDIVIDUAL IS A POLITICAL PRISONER. THIS IS COMMON IN SITUATIONS WHICH MAY OTHERWISE BE DECRIED NATIONALLY AND INTERNATIONALLY AS A HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATION AND SUPPRESSION OF A POLITICAL DISSIDENT. A POLITICAL PRISONER CAN ALSO BE SOMEONE THAT HAS BEEN DENIED BAIL UNFAIRLY, DENIED PAROLE WHEN IT WOULD REASONABLY HAVE BEEN GIVEN TO A PRISONER CHARGED WITH A COMPARABLE CRIME, OR SPECIAL POWERS MAY BE INVOKED BY THE JUDICIARY.


PARTICULARLY IN THIS LATTER SITUATION, WHETHER AN INDIVIDUAL IS REGARDED AS A POLITICAL PRISONER MAY DEPEND UPON SUBJECTIVE POLITICAL PERSPECTIVE OR INTERPRETATION OF THE EVIDENCE. GOVERNMENTS TYPICALLY REJECT ASSERTIONS THAT THEY HOLD POLITICAL PRISONERS.
EXAMPLES:


IN THE SOVIET UNION, DUBIOUS PSYCHIATRIC DIAGNOSES WERE SOMETIMES USED TO CONFINE POLITICAL PRISONERS. IN NAZI GERMANY, "NIGHT AND FOG"PRISONERS WERE AMONG THE FIRST VICTIMS OF FASCIST REPRESSION. IN NORTH KOREA, ENTIRE FAMILIES ARE JAILED IF ONE FAMILY MEMBER IS SUSPECTED OF ANTI-GOVERNMENT SENTIMENTS."
-- REFERENCE: WIKIPEDIA.ORG


77 "... HIS COMMANDING OFFICER ORDERED THAT A BATTLE CRUISER BE DISPATCHED..."


EDITOR'S NOTE: THE ONLY WIKIPEDIA.ORG REFERENCE TO THE TERM "BATTLE CRUISER" IS A US OR BRITISH NAVY SHIPS. ANOTHER INTERESTING AND ENTERTAINING REFERENCE IS AS FOLLOWS:

"THE HONORVERSE IS THE SEMI-OFFICIAL NAME FOR THE SETTING OF A MILITARY SCIENCE FICTION SERIES OF STORIES BY DAVID WEBER FEATURING HONOR HARRINGTON, THE NELSONESQUE HEROINE IN A SERIES REMINISCENT OF C. S. FORESTER'S HORATIO HORNBLOWER BOOK SERIES. THE BOOKS ARE POPULAR IN THE UNITED STATES AND NEW RELEASES REGULARLY MAKE THE NEW YORK TIMES BEST SELLER LIST.


THE FOLLOWING LIST REFERS TO STARSHIP CLASSES WITHIN DIFFERENT AREAS OF HONORVERSE.


THESE STARSHIP CLASSES ARE IN THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF HAVEN:

CIMETERRES-CLASS: LAC

PROGRAM 13-CLASS: LAC

BASTOGNE-CLASS: DESTROYER

CITY-CLASS: DESTROYER

DESFORGE-CLASS: DESTROYER

FRIGATE-CLASS L: LIGHT CRUISER

CONQUEROR-CLASS: LIGHT CRUISER

CHARLES WADE POPE-CLASS: LIGHT CRUISER

BRILLANCE-CLASS: LIGHT CRUISER

MARS-A-CLASS: HEAVY CRUISER

MARS-B-CLASS: HEAVY CRUISER

SCIMITAR-CLASS: HEAVY CRUISER

SWORD-CLASS: HEAVY CRUISER

TIGER-CLASS: BATTLECRUISER

WARLORD-CLASS: BATTLECRUISER

SULTAN-CLASS: BATTLECRUISER

TRIUMPHANT-CLASS: BATTLESHIP

NOUVEAU PARIS-CLASS: DREADNOUGHT - FORMALLY THOUGHT TO BE THE NEW BOSTON-CLASS

ROUSSEAU-CLASS: DREADNOUGHT

DUQUESNE-CLASS: SUPERDREADNOUGHT

SOVEREIGN OF SPACE-CLASS: POD-SUPERDREADNAUGHT

TEMERAIRE-CLASS: POD-SUPERDREADNAUGHT

ASTRA-CLASS: LAC CARRIER

AVIARY-CLASS: LAC CARRIER"

-- REFERENCE: WIKIPEDIA.ORG


78 "...A FEW HUNDRED MILES NORTH OF THE EQUATOR ON MARS IN THE CYDONIA REGION."


THIS STATEMENT WAS MADE BY AIRL IN 1947. THE FOLLOWING PHOTOGRAPHS OF THIS AREA WERE NOT TAKEN BY NASA SATELLITES IN THE 1970S!


(THE FOLLOWING INTERNET LINKS SHOWS MAPS OF A COMPLEX OF ARTIFICIAL LOOKING STRUCTURES WHICH SOME PEOPLE HAVE REFERRED TO A THE "PYRAMID COMPLEX, THE FACE ON MARS, AND OTHER GEOLOGICAL FEATURES THAT ARE STRIKINGLY SIMILAR TO SYMBOLS AND ARCHITECTURE FOUND IN MESOAMERICAN AND EGYPTIAN PYRAMID CIVILIZATIONS. NOTICE HOW THE "PYRAMIDS AND FACE STRUCTURES LOOK AS THOUGH THEY HAVE BEEN PARTIALLY DESTROYED! HAD THERE BEEN AN "OLD
EMPIRE" BASE AT THIS LOCATION, WHICH WAS DESTROYED BY A CRUISER ATTACK FROM THE DOMAIN FORCE, IT BASE WOULD HAVE BEEN SIGNIFICANTLY DAMAGED.)
HTTP://WWW.GREATDREAMS.COM/CYDONIA.HTM
HTTP://WWW.QTM.NET/~GEIBDAN/CYDONIA.HTML


"IN ADDITION, A TEAM OF SCIENTISTS FROM THE UNITED STATES GEOLOGICAL SURVEY REPORTED AT THE RECENT ANNUAL LUNAR AND PLANETARY SCIENCE CONFERENCE IN HOUSTON, TEXAS, THAT IMAGES TAKEN BY NASA S MARS-ORBITING SPACECRAFT MARS ODYSSEY SHOW WHAT APPEAR TO BE CAVE ENTRANCES WHERE PRIMITIVE LIFE FORMS - "PAST OR PRESENT MICROBIAL LIFE" - COULD HAVE BEEN SHELTERED, AND WHERE WATER COULD EXIST IN LIQUID FORM.


A MORE DETAILED PERUSAL OF THE REPORT REVEALS THAT THE SPACECRAFT ACTUALLY PHOTOGRAPHED, IN BOTH VISUAL AND INFRARED, PUZZLING DARK CIRCULAR STRUCTURES ASSOCIATED WITH THESE CAVES -STRUCTURES RANGING IN SIZE FROM 100 TO 250 METERS (330 TO 825 FEET). PICKING UP THE HARDLY-NOTICED STORY IN ITS JUNE 2007 ISSUE, THE PRESTIGIOUS JOURNAL SCIENTIFIC AMERICAN HAS NOW PROVIDED ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: SEVEN SUCH "FOOTBALL SIZE" CAVERNS WERE IDENTIFIED; THEY ARE 425 FEET DEEP. "
-- REFERENCE: WIKIPEDIA.ORG


79 "... MIND CONTROL... "
"MIND CONTROL (OR "BRAINWASHING") REFERS TO A BROAD RANGE OF PSYCHOLOGICAL TACTICS ABLE TO SUBVERT AN INDIVIDUAL'S CONTROL OF HIS OWN THINKING, BEHAVIOR, EMOTIONS, OR DECISIONS. THE CONCEPT IS CLOSELY RELATED TO HYPNOSIS, BUT DIFFERS IN PRACTICAL APPROACH.


WILLIAM SARGANT CONNECTED PAVLOV'S FINDINGS (THE RUSSIAN RESEARCHER WHO EXPERIMENTED ON STIMULUS-RESPONSE MECHANISM WITH DOGS) TO THE WAYS PEOPLE LEARNED AND INTERNALIZED BELIEF SYSTEMS. CONDITIONED BEHAVIOR PATTERNS COULD BE CHANGED BY STIMULATED STRESSES BEYOND A DOG'S CAPACITY FOR RESPONSE, IN ESSENCE CAUSING A BREAKDOWN. THIS COULD ALSO BE CAUSED BY INTENSE SIGNALS, LONGER THAN NORMAL WAITING PERIODS, ROTATING POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE SIGNALS AND CHANGING A DOG'S PHYSICAL CONDITION, AS THROUGH ILLNESS. DEPENDING ON THE DOG'S INITIAL PERSONALITY, THIS COULD POSSIBLY CAUSE A NEW BELIEF SYSTEM TO BE HELD TENACIOUSLY. SARGANT ALSO CONNECTED PAVLOV'S FINDINGS TO THE MECHANISMS OF BRAIN-WASHING....


"THOUGH MEN ARE NOT DOGS, THEY SHOULD HUMBLY TRY TO REMEMBER HOW MUCH THEY RESEMBLE DOGS IN THEIR BRAIN FUNCTIONS, AND NOT BOAST THEMSELVES AS DEMIGODS. THEY ARE GIFTED WITH RELIGIOUS AND SOCIAL APPREHENSIONS, AND THEY ARE GIFTED WITH THE POWER OF REASON; BUT ALL THESE FACULTIES ARE PHYSIOLOGICALLY ENTAILED TO THE BRAIN. THEREFORE THE BRAIN SHOULD NOT BE ABUSED BY HAVING FORCED UPON IT ANY RELIGIOUS OR POLITICAL MYSTIQUE THAT STUNTS THE REASON, OR ANY FORM OF CRUDE RATIONALISM THAT STUNTS THE RELIGIOUS SENSE." (P. 274)


PSYCHOLOGIST MARGARET SINGER DESCRIBES SIX CONDITIONS WHICH WOULD CREATE AN ATMOSPHERE IN WHICH THOUGHT REFORM IS POSSIBLE.


SINGER STATES THAT THESE CONDITIONS INVOLVE NO NEED FOR PHYSICAL COERCION OR VIOLENCE.

KEEP THE VICTIM UNAWARE OF WHAT IS GOING ON AND HOW HE IS BEING CHANGED A STEP AT A TIME.

CONTROL THE VICTIM'S SOCIAL AND/OR PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT; ESPECIALLY CONTROL THE VICTIM'S TIME.

SYSTEMATICALLY CREATE A SENSE OF POWERLESSNESS IN THE VICTIM. THIS IS ACCOMPLISHED BY GETTING VICTIMS AWAY FROM THEIR NORMAL SOCIAL SUPPORT GROUP FOR A PERIOD OF TIME AND INTO AN ENVIRONMENT WHERE THE MAJORITY OF PEOPLE ARE ALREADY GROUP MEMBERS.

THE VICTIMS SERVE AS MODELS OF THE ATTITUDES AND BEHAVIORS OF THE GROUP AND SPEAK AN IN-GROUP LANGUAGE. O STRIP VICTIMS OF THEIR MAIN OCCUPATION (QUIT JOBS, DROP OUT OF SCHOOL) OR SOURCE OF INCOME OR HAVE THEM TURN OVER THEIR INCOME (OR THE MAJORITY OF) TO THE GROUP.

ONCE STRIPPED OF YOUR USUAL SUPPORT NETWORK, YOUR CONFIDENCE IN YOUR OWN PERCEPTION ERODES.

AS YOUR SENSE OF POWERLESSNESS INCREASES, YOUR GOOD JUDGMENT AND UNDERSTANDING OF THE WORLD ARE DIMINISHED. (ORDINARY VIEW OF REALITY IS DESTABILIZED)

AS GROUP ATTACKS YOUR PREVIOUS WORLDVIEW, IT CAUSES YOU DISTRESS AND INNER CONFUSION; YET YOU ARE NOT ALLOWED TO SPEAK ABOUT THIS CONFUSION OR OBJECT TO IT -- LEADERSHIP SUPPRESSES QUESTIONS AND COUNTERS RESISTANCE.

THIS PROCESS IS SPED UP IF YOU ARE KEPT TIRED.

MANIPULATE A SYSTEM OF REWARDS, PUNISHMENTS AND EXPERIENCES IN SUCH A WAY AS TO INHIBIT BEHAVIOR THAT REFLECTS THE VICTIM'S FORMER SOCIAL IDENTITY.

MANIPULATION OF EXPERIENCES CAN BE ACCOMPLISHED THROUGH VARIOUS METHODS OF TRANCE INDUCTION, INCLUDING LEADERS USING SUCH TECHNIQUES AS PACED SPEAKING PATTERNS, GUIDED IMAGERY, CHANTING, LONG PRAYER SESSIONS OR LECTURES, AND LENGTHY MEDITATION SESSIONS.

YOUR OLD BELIEFS AND PATTERNS OF BEHAVIOR ARE DEFINED AS IRRELEVANT OR EVIL. LEADERSHIP WANTS THESE OLD PATTERNS ELIMINATED, SO THE VICTIMS MUST SUPPRESS THEM.

VICTIMS GET POSITIVE FEEDBACK FOR CONFORMING TO THE GROUP'S BELIEFS AND BEHAVIORS AND NEGATIVE FEEDBACK FOR OLD BELIEFS AND BEHAVIOR.

MANIPULATE A SYSTEM OF REWARDS, PUNISHMENTS, AND EXPERIENCES IN ORDER TO PROMOTE LEARNING THE GROUP'S IDEOLOGY OR BELIEF SYSTEM AND GROUP-APPROVED BEHAVIORS.

GOOD BEHAVIOR, DEMONSTRATING AN UNDERSTANDING AND ACCEPTANCE OF THE GROUP'S BELIEFS, AND COMPLIANCE ARE REWARDED WHILE QUESTIONING, EXPRESSING DOUBTS OR CRITICIZING ARE MET WITH DISAPPROVAL, REDRESS AND POSSIBLE REJECTION. IF ONE EXPRESSES A QUESTION, HE OR SHE IS MADE TO FEEL THAT THERE IS SOMETHING INHERENTLY WRONG WITH THEM TO BE QUESTIONING.

THE ONLY FEEDBACK VICTIMS GET IS FROM THE GROUP, THEY BECOME TOTALLY DEPENDENT UPON THE REWARDS GIVEN BY THOSE WHO CONTROL THE ENVIRONMENT.

VICTIMS MUST LEARN VARYING AMOUNTS OF NEW INFORMATION ABOUT THE BELIEFS OF THE GROUP AND THE BEHAVIORS EXPECTED BY THE GROUP.

THE MORE COMPLICATED AND FILLED WITH CONTRADICTIONS THE NEW SYSTEM IS AND THE MORE DIFFICULT IT IS TO LEARN, THE MORE EFFECTIVE THE CONVERSION PROCESS WILL BE.

ESTEEM AND AFFECTION FROM PEERS IS VERY IMPORTANT TO NEW RECRUITS. APPROVAL COMES FROM HAVING THE NEW VICTIM'S BEHAVIORS AND THOUGHT PATTERNS CONFORM TO THE MODELS (VICTIMS). VICTIMS' RELATIONSHIP WITH PEERS IS THREATENED WHENEVER THEY FAIL TO LEARN OR DISPLAY NEW BEHAVIORS. OVER TIME, THE EASY SOLUTION TO THE INSECURITY GENERATED BY THE DIFFICULTIES OF LEARNING THE NEW SYSTEM IS TO INHIBIT ANY DISPLAY OF DOUBTS -- NEW RECRUITS SIMPLY ACQUIESCE, AFFIRM AND ACT AS IF THEY DO UNDERSTAND AND ACCEPT THE NEW IDEOLOGY.

PUT FORTH A CLOSED SYSTEM OF LOGIC AND AN AUTHORITARIAN STRUCTURE THAT PERMITS NO FEEDBACK AND REFUSES TO BE MODIFIED EXCEPT BY LEADERSHIP APPROVAL OR EXECUTIVE ORDER.

THE GROUP HAS A TOP-DOWN, PYRAMID STRUCTURE. THE LEADERS MUST HAVE VERBAL WAYS OF NEVER LOSING. O VICTIMS ARE NOT ALLOWED TO QUESTION, CRITICIZE OR COMPLAIN -- IF THEY DO, THE LEADERS ALLEGE THAT THE VICTIM IS DEFECTIVE -- NOT THE ORGANIZATION OR THE BELIEFS.

THE INDIVIDUAL IS ALWAYS WRONG - THE SYSTEM, ITS LEADERS AND ITS BELIEF ARE ALWAYS RIGHT.

REMOLDING OF THE INDIVIDUAL VICTIM HAPPENS IN A CLOSED SYSTEM. AS VICTIMS LEARN TO MODIFY THEIR BEHAVIOR IN ORDER TO BE ACCEPTED IN THIS CLOSED SYSTEM, THEY CHANGE -- BEGIN TO SPEAK THE LANGUAGE -- WHICH SERVES TO FURTHER ISOLATE THEM FROM THEIR PRIOR BELIEFS AND BEHAVIORS."

SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY TACTICS
A CONTEMPORARY VIEW OF MIND CONTROL SEES IT AS AN INTENSIFIED AND PERSISTENT USE OF WELL RESEARCHED SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY PRINCIPLES LIKE COMPLIANCE, CONFORMITY, PERSUASION, DISSONANCE, REACTANCE, FRAMING OR EMOTIONAL MANIPULATION.


ONE OF THE MOST NOTABLE PROPONENTS OF SUCH THEORIES IS SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGIST PHILIP ZIMBARDO, FORMER PRESIDENT OF THE AMERICAN PSYCHOLOGICAL ASSOCIATION:

"I CONCEIVE OF MIND CONTROL AS A PHENOMENA ENCOMPASSING ALL THE WAYS IN WHICH PERSONAL, SOCIAL AND INSTITUTIONAL FORCES ARE EXERTED TO INDUCE COMPLIANCE, CONFORMITY, BELIEF, ATTITUDE, AND VALUE CHANGE IN OTHERS.


"MIND CONTROL IS THE PROCESS BY WHICH INDIVIDUAL OR COLLECTIVE FREEDOM OF CHOICE AND ACTION IS COMPROMISED BY AGENTS OR AGENCIES THAT MODIFY OR DISTORT PERCEPTION, MOTIVATION, AFFECT, COGNITION AND/OR BEHAVIORAL OUTCOMES. IT IS NEITHER MAGICAL NOR MYSTICAL, BUT A PROCESS THAT INVOLVES A SET OF BASIC SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGICAL PRINCIPLES."

IN INFLUENCE, SCIENCE AND PRACTICE, SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGIST ROBERT CIALDINI ARGUES THAT MIND CONTROL IS POSSIBLE THROUGH THE COVERT EXPLOITATION OF THE UNCONSCIOUS RULES THAT UNDERLIE AND FACILITATE HEALTHY HUMAN SOCIAL INTERACTIONS.


HE STATES THAT COMMON SOCIAL RULES CAN BE USED TO PREY UPON THE UNWARY, AND HE TITLES THEM AS FOLLOWS:

"RECIPROCATION: THE OLD GIVE AND TAKE...AND TAKE"

"COMMITMENT AND CONSISTENCY: HOBGOBLINS OF THE MIND"

"SOCIAL PROOF: TRUTHS ARE US"

"LIKING: THE FRIENDLY THIEF"

"AUTHORITY: DIRECTED DEFERENCE"

"SCARCITY: THE RULE OF THE FEW"

USING THESE SIX BROAD CATEGORIES, HE OFFERS SPECIFIC EXAMPLES OF BOTH MILD AND EXTREME MIND CONTROL (BOTH ONE ON ONE AND IN GROUPS), NOTES THE CONDITIONS UNDER WHICH EACH SOCIAL RULE IS MOST EASILY EXPLOITED FOR FALSE ENDS, AND OFFERS SUGGESTIONS ON HOW TO RESIST SUCH METHODS."
REFERENCE: WIKIPEDIA.ORG

80 "... REMOTE THOUGHT CONTROL... "
EDITOR'S NOTE: IF "HYPERSONIC SOUND" (SEE REFERENCE BELOW) CAN ALREADY BE USED ON EARTH, WHICH HAS BEEN USING ELECTRICITY FOR ONLY 150 YEARS, IMAGINE A TECHNOLOGY THAT HAS BEEN REFINED OVER MILLIONS OF YEARS, THAT COULD TRANSMIT THOUGHTS THAT ARE PRECISELY TARGETED TO AN INDIVIDUAL PERSON ACROSS MILLIONS OF MILES OF SPACE.


"THE LUNATIC IS IN MY HEAD," SANG PINK FLOYD ON THEIR LANDMARK "DARK SIDE OF THE MOON" ALBUM RELEASED 35 YEARS AGO. "THERE'S SOMEONE IN MY HEAD BUT IT'S NOT ME."


IN 2008, THERE IS A CHANCE THAT THE VOICE INSIDE YOUR HEAD MAY BE TRYING TO SELL YOU SOMETHING. ADVERTISERS ARE USING A NEW ACOUSTIC TECHNOLOGY TO PROJECT ADVERTISING SLOGANS DIRECTLY INTO YOUR HEAD. AND NOT EVERYONE IS HAPPY ABOUT THE AURAL INTRUSION.


IN FACT, THE SPACE BETWEEN YOUR EARS MAY BE THE NEWEST BATTLEGROUND IN THE CONFLICT BETWEEN PRIVACY AND TECHNOLOGY. THE TECHNIQUE IS CALLED HYPERSONIC SOUND AND IT WAS CREATED BY INVENTOR WOODY NORRIS. HYPERSONIC SOUND (HSS) PROJECTION ENABLES SOUND TO BE DIRECTED PRECISELY TO ONE INDIVIDUAL WITHOUT ANY SPILLOVER.


IN TANDEM WITH AN ULTRASONIC EMITTER AND A SIGNAL PROCESSOR/AMPLIFIER, HSS PROJECTS A COLUMN OF MODULATED ULTRASONIC FREQUENCIES INTO THE AIR. THE ULTRASONIC FREQUENCIES ARE INAUDIBLE BY THEMSELVES, BUT THE INTERACTION OF THE FREQUENCIES WITH THE AIR CREATE SOUNDS THAT CAN BE HEARD BY ANYONE INSIDE THE COLUMN. HYPERSONIC SOUND CAN DIRECT SOUND AS PRECISELY AS A LASER BEAM CAN DIRECT LIGHT.


ONE ONLY NEEDS TO BE STANDING IN THE PATH OF AN HSS BEAM IN ORDER TO HEAR THE SOUND. HOWEVER, THE SENSATION TO THOSE HEARING IS THAT THE SOUND IS BEING PROJECTED FROM INSIDE THEIR SKULL.


PRETTY COOL, THINKS INVENTOR NORRIS. OR PRETTY CREEPY IF YOU DON'T KNOW WHAT'S GOING ON. IT IS ALREADY BEING DONE FROM A BILLBOARD ON PRINCE STREET IN NEW YORK CITY.


ADVERTISING FOR A TELEVISION SHOW CALLED "PARANORMAL STATE," WHICH AIRS ON THE ARTS AND ENTERTAINMENT NETWORK (A&E), HAS BEEN SENT THROUGH HSS TO UNSUSPECTING PEDESTRIANS WHO TRIGGER A SENSOR AS THEY STROLL BY. THE SOUND THAT IS EMITTED CAN BE HEARD ONLY BY THEM.


SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY WRITER CLIVE THOMPSON, HAS WRITTEN ABOUT THE PRINCE STREET BILLBOARD FOR WIRED MAGAZINE. HE EXPERIENCED HSS HIMSELF, WRITING THAT IT FELT "CREEPY" TO HEAR A WOMAN'S VOICE WHISPER, "WHO'S THERE? WHO'S THERE?"


IT USED TO BE THAT WE COULD AT LEAST BE GUARANTEED PRIVACY IN THE SPACE BETWEEN OUR EARS. THAT IS NO LONGER TRUE, THANKS TO THE INVENTION OF "IN-HEAD ADVERTISING."


THE FREEDOM TO THINK OUR OWN THOUGHTS WITHOUT ARTIFICIAL MANIPULATION FROM OUTSIDE SOURCES MAY BE OUR LATEST CIVIL RIGHTS BATTLE."

BY RUTH N. GELLER HUMANISTNETWORKNEWS.ORG
APRIL 2, 2008
-- REFERENCE: HTTP://HUMANISTSTUDIES.ORG/ENEWS/?ID=342&SHOWALL=TRUE

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.THGIL TCERID NAC MAEB RESAL A SA YLESICERP SA DNUOS TCERID NAC DNUOS CINOSREPYH .NMULOC EHT EDISNI ENOYNA YB DRAEH EB NAC TAHT SDNUOS ETAERC RIA EHT HTIW SEICNEUQERF EHT FO NOITCARETNI EHT TUB ,SEVLESMEHT YB ELBIDUANI ERA SEICNEUQERF CINOSARTLU EHT .RIA EHT OTNI SEICNEUQERF CINOSARTLU DETALUDOM FO NMULOC A STCEJORP SSH ,REIFILPMA/ROSSECORP LANGIS A DNA RETTIME CINOSARTLU NA HTIW MEDNAT NI


.REVOLLIPS YNA TUOHTIW LAUDIVIDNI ENO OT YLESICERP DETCERID EB OT DNUOS SELBANE NOITCEJORP )SSH( DNUOS CINOSREPYH .SIRRON YDOOW ROTNEVNI YB DETAERC SAW TI DNA DNUOS CINOSREPYH DELLAC SI EUQINHCET EHT .YGOLONHCET DNA YCAVIRP NEEWTEB TCILFNOC EHT NI DNUORGELTTAB TSEWEN EHT EB YAM SRAE RUOY NEEWTEB ECAPS EHT ,TCAF NI


.NOISURTNI LARUA EHT TUOBA YPPAH SI ENOYREVE TON DNA .DAEH RUOY OTNI YLTCERID SNAGOLS GNISITREVDA TCEJORP OT YGOLONHCET CITSUOCA WEN A GNISU ERA SRESITREVDA .GNIHTEMOS UOY LLES OT GNIYRT EB YAM DAEH RUOY EDISNI ECIOV EHT TAHT ECNAHC A SI EREHT ,8002 NI


".EM TON S'TI TUB DAEH YM NI ENOEMOS S'EREHT" .OGA SRAEY 53 DESAELER MUBLA "NOOM EHT FO EDIS KRAD" KRAMDNAL RIEHT NO DYOLF KNIP GNAS ",DAEH YM NI SI CITANUL EHT"


.ECAPS FO SELIM FO SNOILLIM SSORCA NOSREP LAUDIVIDNI NA OT DETEGRAT YLESICERP ERA TAHT STHGUOHT TIMSNART DLUOC TAHT ,SRAEY FO SNOILLIM REVO DENIFER NEEB SAH TAHT YGOLONHCET A ENIGAMI ,SRAEY 051 YLNO ROF YTICIRTCELE GNISU NEEB SAH HCIHW ,HTRAE NO DESU EB YDAERLA NAC )WOLEB ECNEREFER EES( "DNUOS CINOSREPYH" FI :ETON S'ROTIDE
" ...LORTNOC THGUOHT ETOMER ..." 08

GRO.AIDEPIKIW :ECNEREFER
".SDOHTEM HCUS TSISER OT WOH NO SNOITSEGGUS SREFFO DNA ,SDNE ESLAF ROF DETIOLPXE YLISAE TSOM SI ELUR LAICOS HCAE HCIHW REDNU SNOITIDNOC EHT SETON ,)SPUORG NI DNA ENO NO ENO HTOB( LORTNOC DNIM EMERTXE DNA DLIM HTOB FO SELPMAXE CIFICEPS SREFFO EH ,SEIROGETAC DAORB XIS ESEHT GNISU

"WEF EHT FO ELUR EHT :YTICRACS"

"ECNEREFED DETCERID :YTIROHTUA"

"FEIHT YLDNEIRF EHT :GNIKIL"

"SU ERA SHTURT :FOORP LAICOS"

"DNIM EHT FO SNILBOGBOH :YCNETSISNOC DNA TNEMTIMMOC"

"EKAT DNA...EKAT DNA EVIG DLO EHT :NOITACORPICER"

:SWOLLOF SA MEHT SELTIT EH DNA ,YRAWNU EHT NOPU YERP OT DESU EB NAC SELUR LAICOS NOMMOC TAHT SETATS EH


.SNOITCARETNI LAICOS NAMUH YHTLAEH ETATILICAF DNA EILREDNU TAHT SELUR SUOICSNOCNU EHT FO NOITATIOLPXE TREVOC EHT HGUORHT ELBISSOP SI LORTNOC DNIM TAHT SEUGRA INIDLAIC TREBOR TSIGOLOHCYSP LAICOS ,ECITCARP DNA ECNEICS ,ECNEULFNI NI

".SELPICNIRP LACIGOLOHCYSP LAICOS CISAB FO TES A SEVLOVNI TAHT SSECORP A TUB ,LACITSYM RON LACIGAM REHTIEN SI TI .SEMOCTUO LAROIVAHEB RO/DNA NOITINGOC ,TCEFFA ,NOITAVITOM ,NOITPECREP TROTSID RO YFIDOM TAHT SEICNEGA RO STNEGA YB DESIMORPMOC SI NOITCA DNA ECIOHC FO MODEERF EVITCELLOC RO LAUDIVIDNI HCIHW YB SSECORP EHT SI LORTNOC DNIM"


.SREHTO NI EGNAHC EULAV DNA ,EDUTITTA ,FEILEB ,YTIMROFNOC ,ECNAILPMOC ECUDNI OT DETREXE ERA SECROF LANOITUTITSNI DNA LAICOS ,LANOSREP HCIHW NI SYAW EHT LLA GNISSAPMOCNE ANEMONEHP A SA LORTNOC DNIM FO EVIECNOC I"

:NOITAICOSSA LACIGOLOHCYSP NACIREMA EHT FO TNEDISERP REMROF ,ODRABMIZ PILIHP TSIGOLOHCYSP LAICOS SI SEIROEHT HCUS FO STNENOPORP ELBATON TSOM EHT FO ENO


.NOITALUPINAM LANOITOME RO GNIMARF ,ECNATCAER ,ECNANOSSID ,NOISAUSREP ,YTIMROFNOC ,ECNAILPMOC EKIL SELPICNIRP YGOLOHCYSP LAICOS DEHCRAESER LLEW FO ESU TNETSISREP DNA DEIFISNETNI NA SA TI SEES LORTNOC DNIM FO WEIV YRAROPMETNOC A
SCITCAT YGOLOHCYSP LAICOS

".SROIVAHEB DNA SFEILEB ROIRP RIEHT MORF MEHT ETALOSI REHTRUF OT SEVRES HCIHW -- EGAUGNAL EHT KAEPS OT NIGEB -- EGNAHC YEHT ,METSYS DESOLC SIHT NI DETPECCA EB OT REDRO NI ROIVAHEB RIEHT YFIDOM OT NRAEL SMITCIV SA .METSYS DESOLC A NI SNEPPAH MITCIV LAUDIVIDNI EHT FO GNIDLOMER

.THGIR SYAWLA ERA FEILEB STI DNA SREDAEL STI ,METSYS EHT - GNORW SYAWLA SI LAUDIVIDNI EHT

.SFEILEB EHT RO NOITAZINAGRO EHT TON -- EVITCEFED SI MITCIV EHT TAHT EGELLA SREDAEL EHT ,OD YEHT FI -- NIALPMOC RO EZICITIRC ,NOITSEUQ OT DEWOLLA TON ERA SMITCIV O .GNISOL REVEN FO SYAW LABREV EVAH TSUM SREDAEL EHT .ERUTCURTS DIMARYP ,NWOD-POT A SAH PUORG EHT

.REDRO EVITUCEXE RO LAVORPPA PIHSREDAEL YB TPECXE DEIFIDOM EB OT SESUFER DNA KCABDEEF ON STIMREP TAHT ERUTCURTS NAIRATIROHTUA NA DNA CIGOL FO METSYS DESOLC A HTROF TUP

.YGOLOEDI WEN EHT TPECCA DNA DNATSREDNU OD YEHT FI SA TCA DNA MRIFFA ,ECSEIUQCA YLPMIS STIURCER WEN -- STBUOD FO YALPSID YNA TIBIHNI OT SI METSYS WEN EHT GNINRAEL FO SEITLUCIFFID EHT YB DETARENEG YTIRUCESNI EHT OT NOITULOS YSAE EHT ,EMIT REVO .SROIVAHEB WEN YALPSID RO NRAEL OT LIAF YEHT REVENEHW DENETAERHT SI SREEP HTIW PIHSNOITALER 'SMITCIV .)SMITCIV( SLEDOM EHT OT MROFNOC SNRETTAP THGUOHT DNA SROIVAHEB S'MITCIV WEN EHT GNIVAH MORF SEMOC LAVORPPA .STIURCER WEN OT TNATROPMI YREV SI SREEP MORF NOITCEFFA DNA MEETSE

.EB LLIW SSECORP NOISREVNOC EHT EVITCEFFE EROM EHT ,NRAEL OT SI TI TLUCIFFID EROM EHT DNA SI METSYS WEN EHT SNOITCIDARTNOC HTIW DELLIF DNA DETACILPMOC EROM EHT

.PUORG EHT YB DETCEPXE SROIVAHEB EHT DNA PUORG EHT FO SFEILEB EHT TUOBA NOITAMROFNI WEN FO STNUOMA GNIYRAV NRAEL TSUM SMITCIV

.TNEMNORIVNE EHT LORTNOC OHW ESOHT YB NEVIG SDRAWER EHT NOPU TNEDNEPED YLLATOT EMOCEB YEHT ,PUORG EHT MORF SI TEG SMITCIV KCABDEEF YLNO EHT

.GNINOITSEUQ EB OT MEHT HTIW GNORW YLTNEREHNI GNIHTEMOS SI EREHT TAHT LEEF OT EDAM SI EHS RO EH ,NOITSEUQ A SESSERPXE ENO FI .NOITCEJER ELBISSOP DNA SSERDER ,LAVORPPASID HTIW TEM ERA GNIZICITIRC RO STBUOD GNISSERPXE ,GNINOITSEUQ ELIHW DEDRAWER ERA ECNAILPMOC DNA ,SFEILEB S'PUORG EHT FO ECNATPECCA DNA GNIDNATSREDNU NA GNITARTSNOMED ,ROIVAHEB DOOG

.SROIVAHEB DEVORPPA-PUORG DNA METSYS FEILEB RO YGOLOEDI S'PUORG EHT GNINRAEL ETOMORP OT REDRO NI SECNEIREPXE DNA ,STNEMHSINUP ,SDRAWER FO METSYS A ETALUPINAM

.ROIVAHEB DNA SFEILEB DLO ROF KCABDEEF EVITAGEN DNA SROIVAHEB DNA SFEILEB S'PUORG EHT OT GNIMROFNOC ROF KCABDEEF EVITISOP TEG SMITCIV

.MEHT SSERPPUS TSUM SMITCIV EHT OS ,DETANIMILE SNRETTAP DLO ESEHT STNAW PIHSREDAEL .LIVE RO TNAVELERRI SA DENIFED ERA ROIVAHEB FO SNRETTAP DNA SFEILEB DLO RUOY

.SNOISSES NOITATIDEM YHTGNEL DNA ,SERUTCEL RO SNOISSES REYARP GNOL ,GNITNAHC ,YREGAMI DEDIUG ,SNRETTAP GNIKAEPS DECAP SA SEUQINHCET HCUS GNISU SREDAEL GNIDULCNI ,NOITCUDNI ECNART FO SDOHTEM SUOIRAV HGUORHT DEHSILPMOCCA EB NAC SECNEIREPXE FO NOITALUPINAM

.YTITNEDI LAICOS REMROF S'MITCIV EHT STCELFER TAHT ROIVAHEB TIBIHNI OT SA YAW A HCUS NI SECNEIREPXE DNA STNEMHSINUP ,SDRAWER FO METSYS A ETALUPINAM

.DERIT TPEK ERA UOY FI PU DEPS SI SSECORP SIHT

.ECNATSISER SRETNUOC DNA SNOITSEUQ SESSERPPUS PIHSREDAEL -- TI OT TCEJBO RO NOISUFNOC SIHT TUOBA KAEPS OT DEWOLLA TON ERA UOY TEY ;NOISUFNOC RENNI DNA SSERTSID UOY SESUAC TI ,WEIVDLROW SUOIVERP RUOY SKCATTA PUORG SA

)DEZILIBATSED SI YTILAER FO WEIV YRANIDRO( .DEHSINIMID ERA DLROW EHT FO GNIDNATSREDNU DNA TNEMGDUJ DOOG RUOY ,SESAERCNI SSENSSELREWOP FO ESNES RUOY SA

.SEDORE NOITPECREP NWO RUOY NI ECNEDIFNOC RUOY ,KROWTEN TROPPUS LAUSU RUOY FO DEPPIRTS ECNO

.PUORG EHT OT )FO YTIROJAM EHT RO( EMOCNI RIEHT REVO NRUT MEHT EVAH RO EMOCNI FO ECRUOS RO )LOOHCS FO TUO PORD ,SBOJ TIUQ( NOITAPUCCO NIAM RIEHT FO SMITCIV PIRTS O .EGAUGNAL PUORG-NI NA KAEPS DNA PUORG EHT FO SROIVAHEB DNA SEDUTITTA EHT FO SLEDOM SA EVRES SMITCIV EHT

.SREBMEM PUORG YDAERLA ERA ELPOEP FO YTIROJAM EHT EREHW TNEMNORIVNE NA OTNI DNA EMIT FO DOIREP A ROF PUORG TROPPUS LAICOS LAMRON RIEHT MORF YAWA SMITCIV GNITTEG YB DEHSILPMOCCA SI SIHT .MITCIV EHT NI SSENSSELREWOP FO ESNES A ETAERC YLLACITAMETSYS

.EMIT S'MITCIV EHT LORTNOC YLLAICEPSE ;TNEMNORIVNE LACISYHP RO/DNA LAICOS S'MITCIV EHT LORTNOC

.EMIT A TA PETS A DEGNAHC GNIEB SI EH WOH DNA NO GNIOG SI TAHW FO ERAWANU MITCIV EHT PEEK

.ECNELOIV RO NOICREOC LACISYHP ROF DEEN ON EVLOVNI SNOITIDNOC ESEHT TAHT SETATS REGNIS


.ELBISSOP SI MROFER THGUOHT HCIHW NI EREHPSOMTA NA ETAERC DLUOW HCIHW SNOITIDNOC XIS SEBIRCSED REGNIS TERAGRAM TSIGOLOHCYSP


)472 .P( ".ESNES SUOIGILER EHT STNUTS TAHT MSILANOITAR EDURC FO MROF YNA RO ,NOSAER EHT STNUTS TAHT EUQITSYM LACITILOP RO SUOIGILER YNA TI NOPU DECROF GNIVAH YB DESUBA EB TON DLUOHS NIARB EHT EROFEREHT .NIARB EHT OT DELIATNE YLLACIGOLOISYHP ERA SEITLUCAF ESEHT LLA TUB ;NOSAER FO REWOP EHT HTIW DETFIG ERA YEHT DNA ,SNOISNEHERPPA LAICOS DNA SUOIGILER HTIW DETFIG ERA YEHT .SDOGIMED SA SEVLESMEHT TSAOB TON DNA ,SNOITCNUF NIARB RIEHT NI SGOD ELBMESER YEHT HCUM WOH REBMEMER OT YRT YLBMUH DLUOHS YEHT ,SGOD TON ERA NEM HGUOHT"


....GNIHSAW-NIARB FO SMSINAHCEM EHT OT SGNIDNIF S'VOLVAP DETCENNOC OSLA TNAGRAS .YLSUOICANET DLEH EB OT METSYS FEILEB WEN A ESUAC YLBISSOP DLUOC SIHT ,YTILANOSREP LAITINI S'GOD EHT NO GNIDNEPED .SSENLLI HGUORHT SA ,NOITIDNOC LACISYHP S'GOD A GNIGNAHC DNA SLANGIS EVITAGEN DNA EVITISOP GNITATOR ,SDOIREP GNITIAW LAMRON NAHT REGNOL ,SLANGIS ESNETNI YB DESUAC EB OSLA DLUOC SIHT .NWODKAERB A GNISUAC ECNESSE NI ,ESNOPSER ROF YTICAPAC S'GOD A DNOYEB SESSERTS DETALUMITS YB DEGNAHC EB DLUOC SNRETTAP ROIVAHEB DENOITIDNOC .SMETSYS FEILEB DEZILANRETNI DNA DENRAEL ELPOEP SYAW EHT OT )SGOD HTIW MSINAHCEM ESNOPSER-SULUMITS NO DETNEMIREPXE OHW REHCRAESER NAISSUR EHT( SGNIDNIF S'VOLVAP DETCENNOC TNAGRAS MAILLIW


.HCAORPPA LACITCARP NI SREFFID TUB ,SISONPYH OT DETALER YLESOLC SI TPECNOC EHT .SNOISICED RO ,SNOITOME ,ROIVAHEB ,GNIKNIHT NWO SIH FO LORTNOC S'LAUDIVIDNI NA TREVBUS OT ELBA SCITCAT LACIGOLOHCYSP FO EGNAR DAORB A OT SREFER )"GNIHSAWNIARB" RO( LORTNOC DNIM"
" ...LORTNOC DNIM ..." 97


GRO.AIDEPIKIW :ECNEREFER --
" .PEED TEEF 524 ERA YEHT ;DEIFITNEDI EREW SNREVAC "EZIS LLABTOOF" HCUS NEVES :NOITAMROFNI LANOITIDDA DEDIVORP WON SAH NACIREMA CIFITNEICS LANRUOJ SUOIGITSERP EHT ,EUSSI 7002 ENUJ STI NI YROTS DECITON-YLDRAH EHT PU GNIKCIP .)TEEF 528 OT 033( SRETEM 052 OT 001 MORF EZIS NI GNIGNAR SERUTCURTS- SEVAC ESEHT HTIW DETAICOSSA SERUTCURTS RALUCRIC KRAD GNILZZUP ,DERARFNI DNA LAUSIV HTOB NI ,DEHPARGOTOHP YLLAUTCA TFARCECAPS EHT TAHT SLAEVER TROPER EHT FO LASUREP DELIATED EROM A


.MROF DIUQIL NI TSIXE DLUOC RETAW EREHW DNA ,DERETLEHS NEEB EVAH DLUOC - "EFIL LAIBORCIM TNESERP RO TSAP" - SMROF EFIL EVITIMIRP EREHW SECNARTNE EVAC EB OT RAEPPA TAHW WOHS YESSYDO SRAM TFARCECAPS GNITIBRO-SRAM S ASAN YB NEKAT SEGAMI TAHT ,SAXET ,NOTSUOH NI ECNEREFNOC ECNEICS YRATENALP DNA RANUL LAUNNA TNECER EHT TA DETROPER YEVRUS LACIGOLOEG SETATS DETINU EHT MORF STSITNEICS FO MAET A ,NOITIDDA NI"


LMTH.AINODYC/NADBIEG~/TEN.MTQ.WWW//:PTTH
MTH.AINODYC/MOC.SMAERDTAERG.WWW//:PTTH
).DEGAMAD YLTNACIFINGIS NEEB EVAH DLUOW ESAB TI ,ECROF NIAMOD EHT MORF KCATTA RESIURC A YB DEYORTSED SAW HCIHW ,NOITACOL SIHT TA ESAB "ERIPME
DLO" NA NEEB EREHT DAH !DEYORTSED YLLAITRAP NEEB EVAH YEHT HGUOHT SA KOOL SERUTCURTS ECAF DNA SDIMARYP" EHT WOH ECITON .SNOITAZILIVIC DIMARYP NAITPYGE DNA NACIREMAOSEM NI DNUOF ERUTCETIHCRA DNA SLOBMYS OT RALIMIS YLGNIKIRTS ERA TAHT SERUTAEF LACIGOLOEG REHTO DNA ,SRAM NO ECAF EHT ,XELPMOC DIMARYP" EHT A OT DERREFER EVAH ELPOEP EMOS HCIHW SERUTCURTS GNIKOOL LAICIFITRA FO XELPMOC A FO SPAM SWOHS SKNIL TENRETNI GNIWOLLOF EHT(


!S0791 EHT NI SETILLETAS ASAN YB NEKAT TON EREW AERA SIHT FO SHPARGOTOHP GNIWOLLOF EHT .7491 NI LRIA YB EDAM SAW TNEMETATS SIHT


".NOIGER AINODYC EHT NI SRAM NO ROTAUQE EHT FO HTRON SELIM DERDNUH WEF A..." 87


GRO.AIDEPIKIW :ECNEREFER --

"REIRRAC CAL :SSALC-YRAIVA

REIRRAC CAL :SSALC-ARTSA

THGUANDAERDREPUS-DOP :SSALC-ERIAREMET

THGUANDAERDREPUS-DOP :SSALC-ECAPS FO NGIEREVOS

THGUONDAERDREPUS :SSALC-ENSEUQUD

THGUONDAERD :SSALC-UAESSUOR

SSALC-NOTSOB WEN EHT EB OT THGUOHT YLLAMROF - THGUONDAERD :SSALC-SIRAP UAEVUON

PIHSELTTAB :SSALC-TNAHPMUIRT

RESIURCELTTAB :SSALC-NATLUS

RESIURCELTTAB :SSALC-DROLRAW

RESIURCELTTAB :SSALC-REGIT

RESIURC YVAEH :SSALC-DROWS

RESIURC YVAEH :SSALC-RATIMICS

RESIURC YVAEH :SSALC-B-SRAM

RESIURC YVAEH :SSALC-A-SRAM

RESIURC THGIL :SSALC-ECNALLIRB

RESIURC THGIL :SSALC-EPOP EDAW SELRAHC

RESIURC THGIL :SSALC-ROREUQNOC

RESIURC THGIL :L SSALC-ETAGIRF

REYORTSED :SSALC-EGROFSED

REYORTSED :SSALC-YTIC

REYORTSED :SSALC-ENGOTSAB

CAL :SSALC-31 MARGORP

CAL :SSALC-SERRETEMIC

:NEVAH FO CILBUPER S'ELPOEP EHT NI ERA SESSALC PIHSRATS ESEHT


.ESREVRONOH FO SAERA TNEREFFID NIHTIW SESSALC PIHSRATS OT SREFER TSIL GNIWOLLOF EHT


.TSIL RELLES TSEB SEMIT KROY WEN EHT EKAM YLRALUGER SESAELER WEN DNA SETATS DETINU EHT NI RALUPOP ERA SKOOB EHT .SEIRES KOOB REWOLBNROH OITAROH S'RETSEROF .S .C FO TNECSINIMER SEIRES A NI ENIOREH EUQSENOSLEN EHT ,NOTGNIRRAH RONOH GNIRUTAEF REBEW DIVAD YB SEIROTS FO SEIRES NOITCIF ECNEICS YRATILIM A FO GNITTES EHT ROF EMAN LAICIFFO-IMES EHT SI ESREVRONOH EHT"

:SWOLLOF SA SI ECNEREFER GNINIATRETNE DNA GNITSERETNI REHTONA .SPIHS YVAN HSITIRB RO SU A SI "RESIURC ELTTAB" MRET EHT OT ECNEREFER GRO.AIDEPIKIW YLNO EHT :ETON S'ROTIDE


"...DEHCTAPSID EB RESIURC ELTTAB A TAHT DEREDRO RECIFFO GNIDNAMMOC SIH ..." 77


GRO.AIDEPIKIW :ECNEREFER --
".STNEMITNES TNEMNREVOG-ITNA FO DETCEPSUS SI REBMEM YLIMAF ENO FI DELIAJ ERA SEILIMAF ERITNE ,AEROK HTRON NI .NOISSERPER TSICSAF FO SMITCIV TSRIF EHT GNOMA EREW SRENOSIRP"GOF DNA THGIN" ,YNAMREG IZAN NI .SRENOSIRP LACITILOP ENIFNOC OT DESU SEMITEMOS EREW SESONGAID CIRTAIHCYSP SUOIBUD ,NOINU TEIVOS EHT NI


:SELPMAXE
.SRENOSIRP LACITILOP DLOH YEHT TAHT SNOITRESSA TCEJER YLLACIPYT STNEMNREVOG .ECNEDIVE EHT FO NOITATERPRETNI RO EVITCEPSREP LACITILOP EVITCEJBUS NOPU DNEPED YAM RENOSIRP LACITILOP A SA DEDRAGER SI LAUDIVIDNI NA REHTEHW ,NOITAUTIS RETTAL SIHT NI YLRALUCITRAP


.YRAICIDUJ EHT YB DEKOVNI EB YAM SREWOP LAICEPS RO ,EMIRC ELBARAPMOC A HTIW DEGRAHC RENOSIRP A OT NEVIG NEEB EVAH YLBANOSAER DLUOW TI NEHW ELORAP DEINED ,YLRIAFNU LIAB DEINED NEEB SAH TAHT ENOEMOS EB OSLA NAC RENOSIRP LACITILOP A .TNEDISSID LACITILOP A FO NOISSERPPUS DNA NOITALOIV STHGIR NAMUH A SA YLLANOITANRETNI DNA YLLANOITAN DEIRCED EB ESIWREHTO YAM HCIHW SNOITAUTIS NI NOMMOC SI SIHT .RENOSIRP LACITILOP A SI LAUDIVIDNI NA TAHT TCAF EHT ESIUGSID OT DESU ERA SLAIRT RIAFNU DNA ,ECNEDIVE DERUTCAFUNAM ,SEGRAHC LANIMIRC ESLAF EREHW ,YTILAGEL FO REENEV A HTIW DEIRT DNA DETSERRA ERA SRENOSIRP LACITILOP
.YTIVITCA LACITILOP NI TNEMEVLOVNI REH/SIH ROF ,TSERRA ESUOH REDNU SPAHREP ,DENIATED ESIWREHTO RO NOSIRP NI DLEH ENOEMOS SI RENOSIRP LACITILOP A"
" ...SRENOSIRP LACITILOP..." 67


LMTH.SELBAHCUOTNU_206030_2060/60/3002/SWEN/MOC.CIHPARGOEGLANOITAN.SWEN//:PTTH :ECNEREFER
".STILAD ERA SNAIDNI ETARETILLI EHT LLA FO TNECREP 59 DNA SNAIDNI ROOP EHT LLA FO TNECREP 09 YLRAEN .ESNEFFO GNINETAERHT-EFIL A SI DOOHROBHGIEN ETSAC-REPPU NA HGUORHT GNIKLAW YLEREM .ECALP RIEHT NI MEHT PEEK OT GNIKEES SUDNIH ETSAC-REPPU YB YTINUPMI HTIW DEPAR DNA ,NETAEB ,DEKAN DEDARAP ,DETAILIMUH YLCILBUP GNIEB FO RAEF TNATSNOC NI EVIL DNA ,SBOJ TSEWOL EHT OT DETAGELER ERA SELBAHCUOTNU S'AIDNI .KROY WEN NI DESAB NOITAZINAGRO TSIVITCA EDIWDLROW A SI HCTAW STHGIR NAMUH ".SELBAHCUOTNU" S'AIDNI TSNIAGA ECNELOIV ETSAC :ELPOEP NEKORB FO ROHTUA DNA ,HCTAW STHGIR NAMUH HTIW REHCRAESER ROINES A ,ALURAN ATIMS DIAS ",SLLATS AET NI SPUC EMAS EHT MORF KNIRD RO ,ETSAC REPPU NA FO ECNESERP EHT NI SEOHS RAEW ,SELPMET EMAS EHT DNETTA ,SLLEW EMAS EHT MORF KNIRD OT DEWOLLA TON ERA STILAD"


."STILAD HCNYL OT BOM NO DEGGE ECILOP" ;"DEKAN DEDARAP ,DEPAR-GNAG NAMOW TILAD" ;"ANAYRAH NI DEHCNYL STILAD 5" ;"HSALC ETSAC NI EVILA TNRUB STILAD 7' ;"LOONRUK TA PU-KCOL NI DELLIK TILAD" ;"RAHIB NI DEKAN DEDARAP 'HCTIW' TILAD" ;"SYAD EERHT ROF SPOC YB DERUTROT TILAD" ;"SREWOLF GNIKCULP ROF HTAED OT NETAEB YOB TILAD" :YROTS RIEHT SLLET SREPAPSWEN NAIDNI MAERTSNIAM NI SENILDAEH FO GNILPMAS MODNAR A .NOIGEL ERA ,STILAD SA NWONK ,ELPOEP ESEHT TSNIAGA SESUBA STHGIR NAMUH"


GRO.AIDEPIKIW :ECNEREFER
".AIDNI NI STILAD NOILLIM 061 DETAMITSE NA ERA EREHT TNEMNETHGILNE MORF DERRAB SI ,TAHW RETTAM ON ,NOSREP ON TAHT SYAS HCIHW ,ATIG ADAVAGAHB EHT SA KCAB RAF SA EDAM SAW ,SRETTAM LAUTIRIPS NI TSAEL TA ,NOITANIMIRCSID FO NOITCEJER TSEILRAE EHT .SLOOHCS OT SSECCA DNA TNEMEVOM FO STHGIR NI ,EREHPS CILBUP EHT NI DNA SAERA NABRU NI ,REVEWOH ,DERAEPPASID YLEGRAL SAH TI .SECRUOS RETAW DNA SECALP GNITAE OT SSECCA SA HCUS SRETTAM LAUTIR NI ,EREHPS ETAVIRP EHT NI SAERA LARUR NI STSIXE LLITS STILAD TSNIAGA NOITANIMIRCSID


.SETSAC REPPU EHT YB DEDIOVA EREW SWODAHS RIEHT NEVE TAHT TNIOP EHT OT ,SEITINUMMOC NWO RIEHT NI DETALOSI DNA YTEICOS NAISA HTUOS NI SHAIRAP SA DETAERT EREW YEHT ,YLLANOITIDART


.CTE ,IBOHD ,SRENAELC TEERTS ,STSITRA KLOF ,SRETFARCIDNAH TEERTS ,)ARUHC RO IGNAHB DELLAC( SREGNEVACS LIOS THGIN ,SRERUOBAL SSELDNAL DNA SREMRAF ROOP ,)RAHAM DELLAC( SRELDNAH SSACRAC ,)RAMAHC DELLAC( SREKROW-REHTAEL ERA DEDULCNI ).SHAIRAP DNA ELPOEP ETSAC-REWOL NEEWTEB EDAM EB TSUM NOITCNITSID A ,REVEWOH( .SBOJ LAINEM TSOM EHT TUB YNA GNIOD MORF DETNEVERP NEEB YLLACIROTSIH EVAH DNA METSYS SANRAV EHT EDISTUO LLAF STILAD .DLOH YAM YEHT SNOISSEFORP HCIHW DNA YRRAM YAM YEHT MOHW SA HCUS SEUSSI OT DRAGER HTIW SUTATS LAICOS S'NOSREP A SENIFED DETAERC YLDESOPPUS SAW ANRAV A HCIHW MORF TRAP EHT


.AHSURUP YTINIVID EHT FO YDOB EHT FO STRAP TNEREFFID MORF DETAERC YLDESOPPUS EREW SNAMUH TSOM TAHT FEILEB UDNIH EHT OT SREFER ANRAV ."SANRAV' YNA EVAH TON SEOD FEILEB UDNIH LANOITIDART OT GNIDROCCA OHW NOSREP A SI ,ETSACTUO NA RO ,ELBAHCUOTNU NA DELLAC NETFO ,TILAD A ,METSYS ETSAC NAIDNI EHT NI"
"...SELBAHCUOTNU ..." 57


GRO.AIDEPIKIW :ECNEREFER --
".EVITANIGAMI RO EVITAERC EROM HCUM GNIHTEMOS EMOCEB YLLAUSU STNEDUTS LOOHCS HGIH RO ELDDIM ELIHW YTIRBELEC A EMACEB NETFO STLUDA TAHT DECITON LHOM !ESLE ENOEMOS EMOCEB OT ELPOEP DEZITONPYH NETFO SAH EH TAHT SYAS ,STSITONPYH FO DLIUG LANOITAN EHT FO REBMEM DNA TSITONPYH EGATS ,LHOM NHOJ .MEHT EKIL YLTCAXE EVAHEB DNA YTIRBELEC EMOS ERA YEHT KNIHT OT STNAPICITRAP EZITONPYH YEHT HCIHW NI SWOHS MROFREP SEMITEMOS LLIW STSITONPYH EGATS


.TI GNIHCUOT SI TNEITAP EHT NEHW NEVE ,TSIXE TON YLDETROPER LLIW ELPMAXE EHT NI GUM EHT ,SUHT .SESNES LLA YB DERONGI YLETELPMOC SI TCEJBO EHT YLLAUSU .ELITCAT YATS TEY ,ELBISIVNI EB TCEJBO NA TSEGGUS OT TLUCIFFID SI TI .DETCEPSUS EHT OT GNORW YLGNIMEES SI GNIHTON ,ESNES ON EKAM YAM SECNETNES EHT HGUOHT NEVE .GUM EHT YB DEREVOC TON STRAP EHT DAER YLNO LLIW TNEITAP EHT ,GNITIRW HTIW EGAP A FO POT NO TUP SI GUM EHT FI .ELBISIVNI EB OT DECUDNI ,GUM EEFFOC A HTIW DEMROFREP EB YAM STNEMIREPXE .NOITSEGGUS FO DOIREP EHT GNIRUD DEDAVE DNA DERONGI YLLUF EB LLIW TI DNA ELBISIVNI SA DEVIECREP EB OT TES EB YAM TCEJBO NA


.NOITCA DEMMARGORP EHT SMROFREP EHS/EH LITNU TNEITAP EHT SEUGALP NOITARTNECNOC FO KCAL LLUF DNA NOITANIDROOC FO SSOL ,GNITAEWS .TI GNIOD MORF NIARTSER OT ,ELBISSOPMI TON FI ,TLUCIFFID YREV SI TI TUB NOITCA DENOITIDNOC EHT FO ERAWA YLLUF SI TNEITAP EHT .DROWYEK LAICEPS EHT DUOL TUO SYAS ENOYNA REVENEHW ECNETNES NIATREC A ETICER OT TNEITAP EHT GNICROF SA HCUS DECUDNI EB YAM SNRETTAP ROIVAHEB FO EPYT TNEREFFID


11-01-9-8-7-6-4-3-2-1 STNUOC TNEITAP EHT SUHT .DERONGI EB OT DETSEGGUS SI -5 YAS- REBMUN A FI SREGNIF SENO TNUOC OT DEKSA FI DEVEIHCA EB YAM NEVELE FO TNUOC A .EULB ROLOC EHT ERONGI OT DETSEGGUS FI ,DER DEROLOC SI AES EHT TAHT ETATS YAM EHS/EH .DERONGI EB OT METI EHT ESU RON WONK TON LLIW TNEITAP EHT .TI SDNE DROW TNEREFFID A DNA NOITSEGGUS EHT STRATS DROWYEK NIATREC A .SSENSUOICSNOC LLUF RETFA TNEITAP EHT YB DERONGI EB OT DECUDNI EB YAM .CTE ,TCEJBO ,ROLOC ,REBMUN YNA

:SELPMAXE


.SEUQINHCET NOITARETLA ROIVAHEB LACISSALC TUOHTIW DERETSINIMDA HGUOHT ,SEXELFER DENOITIDNOC ELBMESER SNRETTAP ROIVAHEB EHT .NRETTAP CITONPYH-TSOP EHT TIXE RO RETNE OT SREGGIRT SA TES EB YAM STNEVE FO SECNEUQES NIATREC .SISONPYH REDNU NOSREP EHT OTNI "DEMMARGORP" EB YAM NRETTAP LAROIVAHEB RO NOITPECREP FO ESNES DERETLA NA .EPOCS EMIT A EDULCNI YLLANOITPO YAM DNA TSITONPYH EHT YB DERETSINIMDA ERA SNOITSEGGUS CITONPYH TSOP .ETATS CITONPYH EHT FO TUO GNIMOC RETFA NRETTAP GNIKNIHT RO ROIVAHEB FO MROF A OTNI DECUDNI EB OT NAMUH A FO YTILIBA EHT"
"...SNOITSEGGUS CITONPYH TSOP..." 47


GRO.AIDEPIKIW :ECNEREFER --
".DETCATNOC FI LAHTEL EB NAC V 04 WOLEB SECRUOS EGATLOV NEVE NEHT ,NIKS EHT ETARTENEP HCIHW SEDORTCELE OT DEILPPA SI EGATLOV EHT FI RO ,SDNUOW ERA EREHT FI RO ,TEW SI NIKS FI .NIKS NAMUH YRD FO YTIVITCUDNOC WOL EHT YB DENIMRETED YLTSOM SI REGNAD NOITUCORTCELE EHT .AERA TSEHC EHT HGUORHT SSAP OT NEPPAH HCIHW SEUSSIT YDOB NI STNERRUC CIRTCELE ECUDORP YEHT FI NOITALLIRBIF TRAEH GNICUDORP FO ELBAPAC ERA V 05 NAHT RETAERG FO SEGATLOV


.TIUCRIC A FO STNIOP OWT GNIHCUOT GNIEB NAMUH A HGUORHT WOLF OT TNERRUC FO STNUOMA SUOREGNAD ESUAC YLLAUSU NAC STLOV 05 YLETAMIXORPPA REVO SEGATLOV


.TNEMPIUQE EHT FO STIUCRIC REWOP TLOV 042 EHT TCENNOC OT DETTIMREP EB TON YAM TUB ,STIUCRIC LORTNOC TLOV 42 LLATSNI OT DESNECIL EB YAM TNEMPIUQE GNINOITIDNOC RIA DNA NOITALITNEV ,GNITAEH FO RELLATSNI NA ,ELPMAXE ROF .EGATLOV HGIH EB OT ,RETNUOCNE YLLAMRON YEHT SEGATLOV TSEHGIH EHT YRRAC HCIHW ,)CA V 052-001( STIUCRIC SNIAM DLOHESUOH REDISNOC YAM CILBUP LARENEG EHT"
"...EGATLOV CIRTCELE..." 37


GRO.AIDEPIKIW :ECNEREFER --
"....TNEITAP EHT TSOL EW TUB ERUC TNAILLIRB A SAW TI ?SSENISUB FO TUO EM GNITTUP DNA ,LATIPAC YM SI HCIHW ,YROMEM YM GNISARE DNA DAEH YM GNINIUR FO ESNES EHT SI TAHW ,LLEW" ,REHPARGOIB SIH OT DIAS EVAH OT DETROPER SI EH .1691 NI CINILC REGNINNEM EHT TA TNEMTAERT KCOHS CIRTCELE RETFA YLTROHS EDICIUS DETTIMMOC ,ROHTUA NACIREMA ,YAWGNIMEH TSENRE


".NERDLIHC YM ,TCAF NI ,EREW NERDLIHC YM TAHT EGDELWONK EHT NEVE ,SEITILIBA LACISUM YM ,NOITACUDE EGELLOC YM ,TSAP YM KOOT 'YPAREHT' KCOHS" .STICIFED EVITINGOC SUOIRES DNA TNEMRIAPMI YROMEM MRET-TROHS HTIW TFEL OSLA SAW I .DENRUTER EVAH SECEIP DNA STIB LLAMS YLNO ;DESARE YLPMIS EREW EFIL YM FO SRAEY 02 OT NEETFIF .NIARB YM OT DID KCOHS EGAMAD EVISNETXE EHT YFIREV ]SMARGOLAHPECNEORTCELE[ SGEE" .EM DELBASID YLTNENAMREP DNA YLLATOT 'YPAREHT' KCOHS .3891 NI DEVIECER I STCE TNEITAPTUO 31 YB DEGNAHC REVEROF SAW" EFIL REH TAHT TSOP NOTGNIHSAW EHT OT RETTEL A NI STROPER YDOC .C ARABRAB ESRUN DERETSIGER


.AISENMA EDULCNI TCE FO STCEFFE ETUCA EHT .ESU STI GNIDNUORRUS NRECNOC EHT FO HCUM OT ESIR EVIG TAHT YROMEM MRET-GNOL NO TCE FO STCEFFE EHT SI TI .SSOL YROMEM TNETSISREP ESUAC OT NWOHS NEEB EVAH TCE .TNEMTAERT FO DOIREP EMIT EHT DNUORA STNEVE ROF SSOL YROMEM DNA NOISUFNOC EDULCNI HCIHW "STCEFFE-EDIS" SAH YPAREHT EVISLUVNOCORTCELE


.KEEW A SEMIT 3 RO 2 DERETSINIMDA STNEMTAERT 21-6 FO ESRUOC A NI YLLAUSU ,RAEY YREVE TCE EVIECER EDIWDLROW ELPOEP NOILLIM 1 DETAMITSE NA ,YADOT .S05 DNA S0491 EHT NI TNEMTAERT FO
MROF A SA ESU DAERPSEDIW DENIAG TSRIF TI .SREDROSID REHTO DNA AINERHPOZIHCS ,AINOTATAC ,AINAM FO TNEMTAERT EHT NI DESU OSLA SI DNA ,TNEMTAERT REHTO OT DEDNOPSER TON SAH HCIHW NOISSERPED ROJAM EREVES ROF TNEMTAERT A SA DESU NETFO TSOM SI )TCE( YPAREHT KCOHSORTCELE YADOT


)MTH.3TCE/TCE/TEN.PTNS.WWW//:PTTH :ECNEREFER(

".ROIVAHEB RETLA OT REDRO NI NIARB EHT HGUORHT YTICIRTCELE FO TSALB GNIRAES A GNIDNES :SSECORP EMAS EHT ROF SMRET CITSIMEHPUE ERA LLA .)TLE( YPAREHT CITYLORTCELE DNA ,NOITALUMITSORTCELE ,)TSE( TNEMTAERT KCOHS CIRTCELE RO YPAREHT KCOHSORTCELE ,)TCE( TNEMTAERT RO "YPAREHT" EVISLUVNOC-ORTCELE DELLAC OSLA SI KCOHS CIRTCELE'


.YRTAIHCYSP FO SEUQINHCET LATURB TSOM EHT FO ENO GNITAERC ,SNAMUH OT SLLIKS GNIRETHGUALS-GOH FO NOITACILPPA EHT TUOBA THGUORB ITTELREC OGU ,MITCIV SIH FO NOISLUVNOC DECUDNI YLLACIRTCELE "LUFSSECCUS" EHT HTIW .NIAGA DERIF DNA NOITARUD DNA EGATLOV EHT DESAERCNI ITTELREC ,STNATSISSA SIH FO SNOITCEJBO EHT GNIRONGI


)"!EM LLIK LLIW TI !ENO REHTONA TON"( "LEREIFITROM !ADNOCES ANU NON" ,ITTELREC DEGGEB EH .EGATLOV REHGIH A HTIW NOITACILPPA DNOCES A GNISSUCSID ITTELREC DRAEHREVO MITCIV EHT ,SSENSUOICSNOC GNISOL TUOHTIW TSALB TSRIF EHT GNIVIVRUS RETFA ".DETNEIRO-LLEW DNA DICUL" SA ITTELREC YB DEBIRCSED NAM A - ECILOP LACOL EHT YB DEDIVORP SAW MITCIV TSRIF S'ITTELREC
".TCEJBUS ELBATIUS A FO NOITCELES EHT ROF TRELA EHT NO EB OT STNATSISSA YM DETCURTSNI I DNA ,NAM NO TNEMIREPXE OT ERUTNEV DLUOC EW TLEF I TNIOP SIHT TA"


YTLUCIFFID TUOHTIW SLAMINA EHT DELB DNA DEBBATS REHCTUB EHT ,)AMOC CITPELIPE( SSENSUOICSNOCNU FO DOIREP SIHT GNIRUD ....SNOISLUVNOC YB NEKAHS EREW YEHT SDNOCES WEF A RETFA NEHT ,DENEFFITS ,SUOICSNOCNU LLEF YEHT ,SGNOT ]CIRTCELE[ EHT YB DEPMALC EREW SGOH EHT SA NOOS SA" ,SDROW NWO S'ITTELREC NI .SGOH REHCTUB OT DEYOLPME SAW TAHT DOHTEM EHT MORF DENRAEL EB DLUOC TAHW EES OT ESUOHRETHGUALS EMOR A DETISIV ITTELREC OGU TSIRTAIHCYSP NAILATI NEHW ,8391 NI NAGEB KCOHS CIRTCELE FO YROTS EHT"
"...KCOHSORTCELE" 27


GRO.AIDEPIKIW :ECNEREFER --

...SI STINU IS NI HCIHW ,ALUMROF ECROF ZTNEROL EHT YB NEVIG SI ECROF CITENGAMORTCELE EHT

.)NOITUBIRTSID EGRAHC A RO ELOPONOM CITENGAM A( EGRAHC CITENGAM A SAH DLEIF CITENGAM CITATS A

.EGRAHC REHTO EHT DNA EGRAHC ECRUOS EHT NEEWTEB ENIL TSETHGIARTS EHT STNESERPER TAHT ROTCEV NOITISOP EHT SI EREHW ,YB DETNESERPER SI DLEIF ECROF EHT ,SEGRAHC TNIOP EHT FO ESAC EHT NI .TCEJBO ECRUOS STI SA )SEGRAHC CIRTCELE FO GNIDDUP MULP DERAEMS A RO( EGRAHC CIRTCELE NA SAH DLEIF CIRTCELE EVITAVRESNOC A

.)HTRAE EHT FO RETNEC( EREHPS EHT FO NIGIRO EHT SDRAWOT GNITNIOP ROTCEV TINU LAIDAR EHT HTIW ,YTIVARG FO WAL S'NOTWEN TSUJ SI HCIHW , ,ROTCEV EHT YB DETNESERPER SI ,SETANIDROOC LACIREHPS NI ,DLEIF ECROF LACISSALC STI .YTIVARG FO RETNEC EHT SDRAWOT GNITNIOP SROTCEV FO YARRA LACIREHPS A FO STSISNOC DLEIF LANOITATIVARG LABOLG A

.YTIVARG OT EUD NOITARELECCA EHT OT SREFER G DNA ,SSAM EHT OT SREFER M DNA ,DNUORG EHT MORF YAWA NOITCERID A NI STNIOP EREHW ,ROTCEV NAISETRAC EHT YB DETNESERPER SI DLEIF ECROF STI ;DNUORG EHT SDRAWOT ,SDRAWNWOD—NOITCERID ENO NI GNITNIOP SROTCEV FO YARRA MROFINU A FO STSISNOC YLLACIPYT DNUORG HTRAE RAEN DLEIF LANOITATIVARG NAINOTWEN LACOL A

:SDLEIF ECROF FO SELPMAXE


.ENIL SIHT GNOLA TCEJBO ECRUOS EHT OT DETCENNOC YLTCERID TSOM ERA STCEJBO EHT ESUACEB ECROF FO SENIL STCEJBO NEEWTEB SNOITCENNOC LACITEROEHT ESEHT DELLAC YADARAF .DEVRUC EB YAM TUB ,ESAC YRTEMOEG NAEDILCUE EHT NI ,THGIARTS EB OT EVAH TON OD SENIL EHT .ELPMAXE ROF ,EGRAHC CITENGAM RO CIRTCELE NA RO ELCITRAP SSAM A EB THGIM TCEJBO NA .STCEJBO REHTO FO NOITCELLOC A RO TCEJBO REHTONA NO STREXE )"TCEJBO ECRUOS" EHT( TCEJBO ENO ECROF FO SENIL EHT OT SREFER DLEIF ECROF MRET EHT ,SDLEIF CITENGAMORTCELE FO ROIVAHEB EHT ROF ,TCURTSNOC LACITEROEHT TUB ,MGIDARAP EVITIUTNI NA EDIVORP OT YADARAF LEAHCIM YB DENIOC MRET A YLLANIGIRO"
..."DLEIF ECROF"... 17


GRO.AIDEPIKIW :ECNEREFER --
".AIBRES TSNIAGA RAW FO NOITARALCED S'YRAGNUH-AIRTSUA HTIW ,HTAED S'DNANIDREF ZNARF RETFA SHTNOM OWT NAHT SSEL NAGEB HCIHW ,I RAW DLROW FO GNINNIGEB EHT OT DETUBIRTNOC LLA METSYS ECNAILLA EHT DNA ,MSIRATILIM ,MSILAIREPMI ,MSILANOITAN ,ECAR SMRA EHT HTIW GNOLA ,SNOITANISSASSA EHT


.SETUNIM NIHTIW DEID EH ;ETAL OOT SAW TI TUB ,DIA SIH OT DEVIRRA SESSENTIW NEHW EVILA LLITS SAW DNA RALUGUJ EHT NI TOHS SAW ZNARF .NEMODBA EHT NI EIHPOS TOHS DNA MEHT WAS PICNIRP ,SIHT FO TLUSER A SA .LATIPSOH EHT TA DERUJNI ESOHT LLA EES OT GNIOG NO DETSISNI HTOB EIHPOS DNA ZNARF .DERUJNI EREW SNAILIVIC YNAM TUB ,MEHT DESSIM TI .RAC RIEHT TA NWORHT SAW BMOB A NEHW DEKCATTA NEEB YLSUOIVERP DAH EIHPOS DNA ZNARF


.I RAW DLROW DEREGGIRT ,OVEJARAS NI NOITANISSASSA EHT SA NWONK ,TNEVE EHT .)AKUR ANRST/AKYP AHPU( DNAH KCALB EHT YB DEZINAGRO SNISSASSA )WEF A( LAREVES FO ENO DNA AINSOB GNUOY FO REBMEM A ,PICNIRP OLIRVAG YB ,ANIVOGEZREH DNA AINSOB FO ECNIVORP NAIRAGNUH-ORTSUA EHT FO LATIPAC EHT ,OVEJARAS NI DELLIK EREW EFIW SIH DNA DNANIDREF ZNARF ,MA 51:11 YLETAMIXORPPA TA ,4191 ,82 ENUJ NO


.DEECCUS OT DEMOORG SAW DNANIDREF ZNARF ,HTROFECNEH .HTAED S'ECNIRP NWORC EHT RETFA SYAD WEF A STHGIR NOISSECCUS SIH DECNUONER REHTAF SIH REVEWOH .ENORHT EHT OT ENIL NI TSRIF SA ,GIWDUL LRAK EKUDHCRA ,REHTAF S'DNANIDREF ZNARF GNIVAEL ,GNILREYAM NI EGDOL GNITNUH SIH TA EDICIUS DETTIMMOC FLODUR ECNIRP NWORC NISUOC SIH .YLLACITAMARD DEGNAHC EFIL S'DNANIDREF ZNARF ,9881 NI


.I RAW DLROW GNITRATS ,REHTO HCAE NO RAW ERALCED OT )SREWOP ETNETNE EHT( AIBRES HTIW DEILLA SEIRTNUOC DNA )SREWOP LARTNEC EHT( YRAGNUH-AIRTSUA HTIW DEILLA SEIRTNUOC DESUAC SIHT .RAW FO NOITARALCED NAIRTSUA EHT DETATIPICERP OVEJARAS NI NOITANISSASSA SIH .ENORHT NAIRAGNUH-ORTSUA EHT OT EVITPMUSERP RIEH ,HTAED SIH LITNU 6981 MORF DNA ,AIMEHOB DNA YRAGNUH FO LAYOR ECNIRP DNA AIRTSUA FO LAIREPMI ECNIRP ,ETSE-AIRTSUA FO EKUDHCRA NA SAW )4191 ,82 ENUJ - 3681 ,81 REBMECED( DNANIDREF ZNARF"
"...AIRTSUA FO EKUDHCRA EHT FO YDOB EHT ..." 07


GRO.AIDEPIKIW :ECNEREFER --
".METSYS RATS ELPURDAUQ A TSAEL TA EB OT NWONK SI YLTNERRUC RAZIM LATOT NI ,YRANIB A OSLA SI FLESTI B RAZIM TAHT YREVOCSID TNEUQESBUS EHT HTIW DNA ,DEREVOCSID YRANIB CIPOCSORTCEPS TSRIF EHT ,LLEW SA YRANIB A EB TCAF NI OT DEREVOCSID SAW A RAZIM ,9881 NI .B RAZIM DNA A RAZIM SA NWONK ERA SRATS TNENOPMOC EHT


.DNUOF YRANIB CIPOCSELET TSRIF EHT — METSYS RATS YRANIB A EB OT DEREVOCSID SAW FLESTI RAZIM ,YRUTNEC HT71 EHT NI .THGIS FO TSET LANOITIDART A SA DEVRES SAH TI DNA ,EVLOSER OT TLUCIFFID EROM TI SREDNER RAZIM OT YTIMIXORP STI TUB ,EYE DEDIANU EHT HTIW EES OT YSAE YLEVITALER EB YLLAMRON DLUOW ROCLA ,1.4 EDUTINGAM TA .REDIR DNA ESROH EHT SA NWONK YLLAMROFNI ERA YEHT REHTEGOT DNA RROCLA DELLAC RATS A SI RAZIM RAEN


101

9.1

AMU Η

DIAKLA

87

1.2

AMU Ζ

RAZIM

18

8.1

AMU Ε

HTOILA

18

3.3

AMU Δ

ZERGEM

48

4.2

AMU Γ

ADCEHP

97

4.2

AMU Β

KAREM

421

8.1

AMU Α

EHBUD

)SRY L(
ECNATSID

EDUTINGAM
TNERAPPA

NOITANGISED
REYAB

EMAN
REPORP


.ELDNAH EHT OT LWOB EHT MORF REDRO LACITEBAHPLA KEERG EVITUCESNOC NI SNOITANGISED REYAB EVAH REPPID GIB EHT FO SRATS EHT ROJAM ASRU NIHTIW"
"...NOITALLETSNOC REPPID GIB EHT ..." 96


GRO.AIDEPIKIW :ECNEREFER --
".TNEDICNI TUOHTIW TI DESREVART EVAH TFARCECAPS DENNAMNU ELPITLUM TAHT DETUBIRTSID YLNIHT OS SI LAIRETAM DIORETSA EHT .ELCITRAP TSUD A FO EZIS EHT OT NWOD EGNAR SEIDOB GNINIAMER EHT .RETEMAID NI MK 059 TUOBA SI ,TENALP FRAWD YLNO S'TLEB NIAM EHT ,SEREC ELIHW ,MK 004 NAHT EROM FO SRETEMAID NAEM EVAH ESEHT FO LLA .AEIGYH 01 DNA ,SALLAP 2 ,ATSEV 4 ,SEREC :STCEJBO TSEGRAL RUOF EHT NI DENIATNOC SI TLEB NIAM EHT NIHTIW SSAM EHT FLAH NAHT EROM .STENALP RONIM RO SDIORETSA DELLAC SEIDOB DEPAHS YLRALUGERRI SUOREMUN YB DEIPUCCO SI TI .RETIPUJ DNA SRAM STENALP EHT FO STIBRO EHT NEEWTEB YLHGUOR DETACOL METSYS RALOS EHT FO NOIGER EHT SI TLEB DIORETSA EHT"
"...TLEB DIORETSA..." 86


GRO.AIDEPIKIW :ECNEREFER --
".DEVALSNE FLESMIH DNIF THGIM ENOYNA ,SEVLESMEHT GNOMA THGUOF SNOITAN LUFREWOP NEHW ,ERIPME NAMOR EHT FO THGIEH EHT TA ,DENRAW ACENES NEHW SA ,ENUTROF FO SLASREVER FO DETSIXE SYAWLA YTILIBISSOP EHT


.ETAF EKIL EHT GNIREFFUS FO RAEF ELTTIL HTIW SEVALS OTNI MEHT NRUT DNA SEVITPAC EKAT THGIM AERA NA NI PUORG TNANIMOD EHT .SROTPAC EHT SA EMAS EHT EREW NETFO TUB ,SREVALSNE RIEHT MORF ECAR RO ,NOIGILER ,YTILANOITAN ,YTICINHTE NI DEREFFID SEMITEMOS DERUTPAC ESOHT .ELPOEP FO SPUORG RALUCITRAP FO TNEMEVALSNE DAERPSEDIW OT DEL TCEFFE EHT TUB ,DEERF EREW YEHT FI THGIF OT NRUTER DLUOW OHW ESOHT GNITUCEXE YLPMIS NAHT ENAMUH EROM NEEB EVAH YLLANIGIRO YAM YREVALS


.RAW FO EZIRP A SA NOPU DEKOOL EREW DNA MEHT DERUTPAC OHW ESOHT FO YTREPORP EHT DEREDISNOC NETFO EREW SEVITPAC .SEVALS SA DLOS RO DEMOSNAR ,DELLIK REHTIE EREW OHW ,SEILIMAF RIEHT DNA SRENOSIRP ROF YREVALS NI DETLUSER NETFO ERAFRAW TNEICNA .DEVALSNE EREW OHW STNERAP OT ,SUTATS TAHT OTNI NROB EREW SEVALS TSOM .SNOITIDNOC EMERTXE GNIVIVRUS FO SNAEM A SA ,SEVLESMEHT YB RO ,STNERAP RIEHT YB YREVALS OTNI DLOS EREW SNOSREP EMOS TUB ,SDIAR DETALOSI NI DEPPANDIK RO SRAW NI DERUTPAC EREW SEVALS TSOM ,YLLACIROTSIH


.SECIVRES LAUXES SEDULCNI ,ESAC SIHT NI ,YREVALS .YREVALS SA DEIFITNEDI EB OSLA YAM SERUTLUC NREDOM DNA TNEICNA EMOS NI NEMOW FO ROBAL DECROF EHT .CB 005 NI AISREP NI ERIPME DINEMEAHCA EHT FO NGIER EHT REDNU DERRUCCO NOITPECXE TNATROPMI NI .NOITUTITSNI DEHSILBATSE YDAERLA NA SA YREVALS OT SREFER HCIHW ,)CB 0081~( AIMATOPOSEM NI IBARUMMAH FO EDOC EHT SA HCUS ,SDROCER TSEILRAE EHT OT DECART EB NAC YREVALS .STNENITNOC DNA SERUTLUC LLA TSOMLA NI DNUOF EB NAC TI .SDROCER NETTIRW SETADERP YREVALS ROF ECNEDIVE EHT


.)FRES HSILGNE .FC( SUVRES SAW "EVALS" ROF DROW NITAL REMROF EHT .SROSSECCUS SIH DNA TAERG EHT OTTO YB SEVALS SA DLOS NEHT DNA DERUTPAC NEEB DAH ELPOEP ESEHT FO YNAM SA ,EPORUE LARTNEC DNA NRETSAE FO SVALS EHT OT DERREFER YLLANIGIRO SUVALCS MRET EHT .EBIRT CIVALS TSAE NA ,ENEVOLS NAISSUR DLO OT NIKA ;NIGIRO CIVALS FO ,SVALS ,IONEBALKS MORF ,SOBALKS KEERG YLRAE EHT ,SUVALCS NITAL LAVEIDEM EHT ,EVALCSE HCNERF DLO EHT MORF ,EVALCS HSILGNE ELDDIM EHT MORF SETANIGIRO EGAUGNAL HSILGNE EHT NI EVALS DROW EHT"
"...SEVALS SA SEB-SI REHTO ERUTPAC LLIW YEHT..." 76


GRO.AIDEPIKIW :ECNEREFER --

".ESON SIH GNIWOLB NAM A FO TAHT :TCA LACIGAM A FO ELPMAXE ELPMIS YREV A EKAT SU TEL .NOITINIFED RUO MORF GNIKNAB RO GNIWORG-OTATOP EDULCXE TON TSUM EW .LLIW YB SSAP OT THGUORB SI HCIHW ERUTAN NI TNEVE YNA SA DENIFED EB YAM TI ?NOITAREPO LACIGAM A SI TAHW"

:SYAS YELWORC ,VIX RETPAHC ,ECITCARP DNA YROEHT NI KCIGAM NI


.CIGAM LAUTIR SA LLEW SA LLIW FO STCA "ENADNUM" DEDULCNI EH ,SIHT YB ".LLIW EHT HTIW YTIMROFNOC NI RUCCO OT EGNAHC GNISUAC FO TRA DNA ECNEICS EHT' SA TI GNINIFED ,KCIGAM GNILLEPS EHT DERREFERP YELWORC RETSIELA

.YHCRAREIH A OTNI DEZINAGRO SEMITEMOS ,SDNIK TNEREFFID YNAM FO SGNIEB FO SOMSOC ELOHW A EBIRCSED NETFO LLIW STIRIPS NI SREVEILEB .ECNEGILLETNI DNA SSENSUOICSNOC NWO RIEHT HTIW TUB ,SECROF LARUTAN LACITEHTOPYH ESEHT OT RALIMIS STIRIPS FO NOITNEVRETNI

.ECROF KAEW EHT DNA ECROF GNORTS EHT ,MSITENGAMORTCELE ,YTIVARG :ERUTAN FO SECROF LATNEMADNUF RUOF EHT EDISGNOLA DNA OT NOITIDDA NI TSIXE OT DIAS ERA SECROF LACIGAM ESEHT .LLA TA ELBATCETED EB TON YAM TCAF NI DNA ,TNESERP TA ECNEICS YB DETCETED EB TONNAC TAHT SECROF LARUTAN

:SELPICNIRP CISAB GNIWOLLOF EHT FO EROM RO ENO YB KROW YAM TI TAHT EVEILEB CIGAM OT STNEREHDA


.SMETSYS LAUTPECNOC SUOIGILER DNA CIFITNEICS ,HTIW NOITITEPMOC NI DNA ,MORF ERUSSERP REDNU SI CIGAM ,SERUTLUC YNAM NI .SMRET HCUS NI ANEMONEHP DNA STNEVE SUOIRAV NIALPXE TAHT SFEILEB OT DNA ,ECNEULFNI SIHT GNITRESSA NOSREP A YB DEYOLPME SECITCARP EHT OT REFER OSLA NAC MRET EHT


.SNAEM LARUTANREPUS RO LAMRONARAP ,LACITSYM HGUORHT )ANEMONEHP LACISYHP DNA ,ELPOEP ,STCEJBO ,STNEVE GNIDULCNI( DLROW LARUTAN EHT LORTNOC OT YTILIBA NAMUH STRESSA TAHT METSYS LAUTPECNOC A SI ,YRECROS SA NWONK SEMITEMOS ,CIGAM

" ...SGNIHT HCUS FO KAEPS YGOLOHTYM DNA SELAT YRIAF ,TNEMTNAHCNE DNA YRECROS ,CIGAM FO SELAT ..." 66


GRO.AIDEPIKIW :ECNEREFER --
".REHTONA OT MROF ENO MORF DEGNAHC EB YLNO NAC TI ,DEYORTSED RO DETAERC EB TON NAC YGRENE TAHT SETATS YGRENE FO NOITAVRESNOC FO WAL EHT ,TROHS NI .YGRENE FO NOITAVRESNOC EHT FO NOISREV GNISSAPMOCNE EROM EHT SI DNA ,SMETSYS CIMANYDOMREHT ROF YGRENE FO NOITAVRESNOC EHT FO TNEMETATS A SI SCIMANYDOMREHT FO WAL TSRIF EHT ,SCIMANYDOMREHT NI .YGRENE LAMREHT OTNI YGRENE CITENIK SNRUT NOITCIRF .G.E ,SMROF EGNAHC YAM TI HGUOHTLA ,DETAERCER EB TONNAC TUB TNATSNOC SNIAMER METSYS DETALOSI YNA NI YGRENE FO TNUOMA LATOT EHT TAHT SETATS YGRENE FO NOITAVRESNOC FO WAL EHT ,SCISYHP NI"

"...DEYORTSED TON TUB ,DETAERC EB NAC SMROF DNA YGRENE ..." 56


GRO.AIDEPIKIW :ECNEREFER --
".)GNIHTON FO TUO :NITAL( OLIHIN XE NOITAERC RO ;NAECO SSELEMIT DNA ETINIFNI NA MORF GNIGREME DNAL ;SDOG REHTAF DNA REHTOM EHT FO NOITARAPES EHT ;SOAHC LAIDROMIRP A MORF DLROW EHT FO SGNIHT EHT FO NOITANOITCARF EHT EDULCNI SFITOM NOMMOC .SEMEHT RALIMIS YLDAORB ERAHS NOITAERC FO STNUOCCA YNAM .GNIEB EMERPUS A YB "NOITAERC" FO TCA ETAREBILED A SA YLLAUSU ,)YNOGOMSOC( ESREVINU EHT DNA ,EFIL ,HTRAE ,YTINAMUH FO SGNINNIGEB EHT SEBIRCSED TAHT NOITANALPXE RO YROTS SUOIGILER-OHTYM LARUTANREPUS A SI HTYM NOITAERC A"

" ...SESREVINU LAUDIVIDNI REHTO YNAM FO NOITAMAGLAMA DNA ECNEGREVNOC EHT MORF DEMROF SI FLESTI ESREVINU LACISYHP EHT ..." 46


LMTH.EGA/EMITOEG/PIG/VOG.SGSU.SBUP//:PTTH :ECNEREFER --
".STNEMELE EVITCAOIDAR STI EZINEGOMOHER OT YLTNEICIFFUS DEBRUTSID RO DETLEM REHTIE SAW DETAD GNIEB KCOR EHT TAHT EMIT TSAL EHT ERUSAEM OT DESU ERA ,GNITAD CIRTEMOIDAR SA YLEVITCELLOC NWONK ERA DNA SCISYHP NI DEDNUORG YLMRIF ERA HCIHW ,SEUQINHCET GNITAD ESEHT .STNEMELE REHTO FO SEPOTOSI ELBATS OT SRAEY NOILLIB 001 NAHT EROM OT NOILLIM 007 FO SEVIL FLAH HTIW YACED TAHT DNA SLARENIM DNA SKCOR NI YLLARUTAN RUCCO TAHT STNEMELE FO SEPOTOSI EVITCAOIDAR DEVIL-GNOL FO YACED EHT YB DERUSAEM ERA SETIROETEM FO DNA SKCOR NOOM DNA HTRAE FO SEGA EHT


.EGA EMAS EHT FO ,EROFEREHT ,ERA DNA EMIT EMAS EHT TA DEMROF METSYS RALOS EHT NI SEIDOB DILOS EHT FO TSER EHT DNA HTRAE EHT TAHT GNIMUSSA YB HTRAE EHT ROF EGA NA ETALUCLAC OT DNA METSYS RALOS EHT FO EGA ELBABORP EHT ENIMRETED OT ELBA NEEB EVAH STSITNEICS ,SSELEHTREVEN .DNUOF NEEB TEY TON EVAH YEHT ,ETATS LANIGIRO RIEHT NI TFEL SKCOR LAIDROMIRP S'HTRAE FO YNA ERA EREHT FI .SCINOTCET ETALP FO SSECORP EHT YB DEYORTSED DNA DELCYCER NEEB EVAH SKCOR TSEDLO S'HTRAE ESUACEB SKCOR HTRAE MORF YLTCERID HTRAE EHT FO EGA TCAXE EHT ENIMRETED OT YAW A DNUOF TON EVAH STSITNEICS RAF OS"
".NOITARUD DNA EGA HSILBATSE OT NIGIRO FO STNIOP..." 36


GRO.AIDEPIKIW :ECNEREFER --
".EGASU EGAUGNAL HSILGNE NI GNINAEM ERAR YLGNISAERCNI- )ATTOYXIFERP IS ;4201( 000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,1
.EGASU EGAUGNAL HSILGNE NI GNINAEM NOMMOC YLGNISAERCNI - )ATEP XIFERP IS ;5101 ;NOILLIM NOILLIM DNASUOHT ENO( 000,000,000,000,000,1
:SREBMUN OWT EHT FO REHTIE NAEM YAM NOILLIRDAUQ"
"...NOILLIRDAUQ ..." 26


GRO.AIDEPIKIW :ECNEREFER --
".SNOITIDNOC YRADNUOB RO ,SECROF RAELCUN RO ,YTIVARG EKIL SECROF OT DNOPSER YAM SELCITRAP GNIRAEB-EGRAHC EHT TAHT SI EVITCEPSREP REPEED A SPAHREP ,"SELCITRAP TNIOP" FO SELBMESNE EGRAL HTIW LAED OT DEDNETNI SNOITAMIXORPPA YLNO ERA SEIROEHT ESEHT TAHT TSEGGUS THGIM ENO HGUOHTLA
.)YROEHT YDOB-YNAM( NOITCNUF S'NEERG DNA SNOITALER OBUK-NEERG ,ELPMAXE ROF EES .DEPOLEVED SAH SRETTAM ESEHT HTIW GNILAED ROF SUTARAPPA LACISYHP ERITNE NA


.NOITULOVE RALLETS ,YTIVITCUDNOCREPUS ,SCIMANYDORDYHORTCELE ,SCIMANYD DIULF ,SCIMANYDORDYHOTENGAM EES ,ELPMAXE ROF .SNOITAUQE SEKOTS-REIVAN EHT RO NOITAUQE KCNALP-REKKOF EHT RO NOITAUQE NNAMZTLOB EHT ,ELPMAXE ROF ,SEGRAHC FO ESNOPSER LAITAPS DNA EMIT EHT ENIMRETED OT DEVLOS EB TSUM SNOITAUQE TROPSNART XELPMOC .SDLEIF ESEHT ETARENEG DNA SDLEIF B DNA E EHT OT DNOPSER HTOB MUIDEM LAIRETAM A NI SELCITRAP DEGRAHC EHT .NOITATUPMOC FO RETTAM A SA DNA ELPICNIRP NI HTOB ,SELCITRAP DEGRAHC FO ROIVAHEB EHT EBIRCSED OT ETAUQEDANI SI ECROF ZTNEROL EHT SLAIRETAM LAER NI


.REHTONA SI SEGRAHC DNA STNERRUC YB B DNA E FO NOITARENEG EHT ;TCEPSA ENO SI WAL ZTNEROL EHT OT EGRAHC TNIOP A FO ESNOPSER EHT .SEITISNED TNERRUC DNA EGRAHC EHT AIV MEHT OT DELPUOC ERA TUB ,SWAL LACISYHP REHTO MORF ETARAPES DNATS TON OD SNOITAUQE S'LLEWXAM ,SUHT .SECROF RAELCUN DNA YTIVARG YLBATON ,SECROF REHTO OT DELPUOC YLBISSOP ERA SELCITRAP DEGRAHC .ERUTCIP ERITNE EHT TON ERA SECROF CITENGAMORTCELE HCUS TUB ,EGRAHC TNIOP A NOPU B DNA E FO TCEFFE EHT SEBIRCSED WAL ECROF ZTNEROL EHT .SDLEIF CITENGAMORTCELE FO ECNESERP EHT NI Q EGRAHC TNIOP GNIVOM A NO GNITCA ECROF EHT GNIBIRCSED YB ERUTCIP TAHT SETELPMOC WAL ECROF ZTNEROL EHT ,SDLEIF CITENGAM DNA CIRTCELE OT ESIR EVIG STCEJBO DNA SELCITRAP DEGRAHC YLLACIRTCELE WOH EBIRCSED SNOITAUQE S'LLEWXAM NREDOM EHT ELIHW
ECROF ZTNEROL EHT FO ECNACIFINGIS


.WAL LAITNESSE DNA ETARAPES A SA SNOITAUQE S'LLEWXAM OT TNECAJDA STIS WON TI .)EDISIVAEH YB DETALUMROFER SA ,SI TAHT( DESU YLTNERRUC SI MRET EHT SA "SNOITAUQE S'LLEWXAM" FO ENO EB OT DEREDISNOC REGNOL ON SI ECROF ZTNEROL EHT ,SNOITAUQE S'LLEWXAM THGIE FO TES LANIGIRO EHT NI SNIGIRO LACIROTSIH STI ETIPSED
.NOITAUQE YADARAF-LLEWXAM EHT ,SNOITAUQE S'LLEWXAM NREDOM RUOF EHT FO ENO OT TNELAVIUQE SI YAW SIHT DESSERPXE EB NAC E TAHT TCAF EHT


,OT GNIDROCCA SLAITNETOP ROTCEV DNA RALACS FO SMRET NI DESSERPXE EB NAC YADOT HCIHW ,E LLAC SYADAWON EW TAHW TAHT NOITAMROFNI EHT SNIATNOC EREH NOITAUQE EHT

.DEVIRED EB NAC ECROF EVITOMORTCELE HCIHW MORF YTITNAUQ LATNEMADNUF A SAW A TAHT DEVEILEB LLEWXAM .A MUTNEMOM EHT OT ESIR SEVIG TAHT DNA SECITROV RALUCELOM SIH FO MUIDEM LAEREHTEA EHT FO YTISNED EHT OT REFER OT SRAEPPA HCIHW ,YTICIRTCELE EERF FO YTISNED EHT SI SREPAP S'LLEWXAM NI EGRAHC CIRTCELE OT ECART NAC EW TAHT MRET TSESOLC EHT .AES XETROV SIH NI MUTNEMOM A EB OT DEREDISNOC EH HCIHW ,A ETATS CINOT-ORTCELE S'YADARAF MORF DETAREPO EH .ECROF EVITOMORTCELE MRET EHT SESU EH .RAELCNU SI LLEWXAM YB EREH DESU E FO NOITINIFED EHT .EGRAHC FO TPECNOC EHT ESU T'NDID LLEWXAM .EGRAHC EHT ,Q FO ROTCAF A NIATNOC TON SEOD TI

:STCEPSER OWT NI SREFFID YLLAUTCA TI ,NOITAUQE ECROF ZTNEROL NREDOM EHT FO ROSRUCERP TCERID A YLSUOIVBO SI NOITAUQE SIHT HGUOHTLA

YTILIBAEMREP CITENGAM SI Μ

H DLEIF CITENGAM EHT SI H

LAITNETOP CITATSORTCELE EHT SI Ǿ

LAITNETOP ROTCEV CITENGAM EHT SI A
EREHW


:SWOLLOF SA NETTIRW SAW NOITAUQE EHT REPAP SIHT NI


.SNOITAUQE S'LLEWXAM LANIGIRO THGIE EHT FO ENO SA ,DLEIF CITENGAMORTCELE EHT FO YROEHT LACIMANYD A ,REPAP 4681 SIH FO "D" NOITAUQE SA TI DETSIL LLEWXAM ,RETAL .ECROF FO SENIL LACISYHP NO REPAP 1681 S'LLEWXAM NI )77( NOITAUQE TA NEES EB NAC TI ,RALUCITRAP NI .EMIT S'ZTNEROL EROFEB SAW ECROF ZTNEROL EHT FO YREVOCSID EHT ,REVEWOH .2981 NI ECROF SIHT DECUDORTNI ZTNEROL .SDLEIF CITENGAMORTCELE OT EUD EGRAHC TNIOP A NO ECROF EHT SI ECROF ZTNEROL EHT ,SCISYHP NI"
"...ECROF CITENGAMORTCELE ..." 16

SETONTOOF


".SPART "ERIPME DLO" YB ERUTPAC EHT DNA NOITCETED TNEVERP OT SA OS ECAPS METSYS RALOS SIHT NI GNITAREPO ELIHW SEMIT LLA TA ANEMONEHP SIHT FO ERAWA NIAMER WON ECROF YRANOITIDEPXE NIAMOD EHT FO SREBMEM WERC EHT FO LLA ESRUOC FO


.TENALP NOSIRP "ERIPME DLO" EHT FO )ETONTOOF( 08 LORTNOC THGUOHT ETOMER DNA SISONPYH ,NOITAREPO KCOHS CIRTCELE EHT TPURRETNI RO TNEVERP OT ELBA TON ERA EW ,ENOD NEEB SAH SIHT LITNU .YXALAG EHT FO DNE SIHT TA SNEERCS ECROF EB-SI EHT ETAERC TAHT YRENIHCAM SCINORTCELE FO KROWTEN TNEICNA DNA TSAV EHT YORTSED DNA REVOCSID ,TUO KEES OT NEKATREDNU NOITAREPO ON NEEB SAH EREHT ,EROMREHTRUF


.SPART DNA SNEERCS YB DETCETORP YLIVAEH OS SI TI ESUACEB MOHW YB RO ,NUR SI NOITAREPO SIHT WOH DNA EREHW YLTCAXE TUO DERUGIF SAH ENO ON ,RAF OS .ESAB "ERIPME DLO" EHT FO NOITAREPO CITONPYH ,NEDDIH EHT YB DECNEULFNI YLIVAEH NEEB EVAH HTRAE FO STNEVE EHT FO YNAM DNA ,HTRAE FO SNOITAZILIVIC TNEICNA EHT FO TSOM ,NOITIDDA NI


.YNA FI ,ECAR RO EPYT YDOB DIONAMUH ENO YLNO YB DETIBAHNI ERA STENALP "7 SSALC ,21 EPYT NUS" TSOM .TENALP LAMRON A NO LAUSUNU YLEMERTXE ERA HTRAE NO SEITEICOS SUOENEGORETEH FO YTEIRAV DNA REBMUN EHT .HTRAE NO NOITALUPOP EB-SI EHT GNOMA SECNEULFNI LACITILOP DNA SUOIGILER ,SEDOC LAROM ,SEGAUGNAL ,SERUTLUC ,SECAR FO XIM LAUSUNU YREV EHT SNIALPXE ,TRAP NI ,SIHT


.ECAPS FO NOIGER ERITNE SIHT ROF DNUORG GNIPMUD LASREVINU A EMOCEB SAH HTRAE ,EROFEREHT


.YBRAEN SEIXALAG REHTO MORF DNA ,YXALAG SIHT REVO LLA MORF HTRAE OT SEB-SI "ELBAHCUOTNU" NWO RIEHT GNIGNIRB MORF SMETSYS YRATENALP REHTO TNEVERP YLEVITCA OT TFEL ENO ON SI EREHT DEYORTSED EREW SECROF ECAPS "ERIPME DLO" EHT ECNIS TAHT DEVRESBO SAH NIAMOD EHT


.TCEFFE NI LLITS ERA ,SESAB RO ,ESAB SIHT FO SECNEULFNI EHT ,OS .DNUOF NEEB REVEN SAH NOITAREPO )ETONTOOF( 97 "NOSIRP LORTNOC DNIM" SIHT ROF RETNEC LORTNOC RO ESAB NIAM EHT .TNEMOM TNESERP EHT OT PU THGIR SNOITACOL DEREVOCSIDNU REHTO NI NOITCNUF OT SEUNITNOC YRENIHCAM SISONPYH / AISENMA / KCOHSORTCELE EHT ,SNEERCS ECROF EB-SI EHT FO YRENIHCAM TSAV EHT FO HCUM ,YLETANUTROFNU ,DEYORTSED SAW "ERIPME DLO" EHT FO ESAB YRATILIM EHT HGUOHTLA


)ETONTOOF( 87 .NOIGER AINODYC EHT NI SRAM NO ROTAUQE EHT FO HTRON SELIM DERDNUH WEF A DETACOL SAW ESAB "ERIPME DLO" SIHT .YLETELPMOC ESAB TAHT YORTSED OT DNA ,RECIFFO SIHT YB DEDIVORP ,ESAB EHT FO SETANIDROOC EHT OT )ETONTOOF( 77 DEHCTAPSID EB RESIURC ELTTAB A TAHT DEREDRO RECIFFO GNIDNAMMOC SIH .TLEB DIORETSA EHT NI ESAB NWO SIH OT YLETAIDEMMI DENRUTER EH ,ESAB "ERIPME DLO" EHT MORF DEPACSE EH NEHW .YTIVITPAC NI SRAEY 72 RETFA ESAB DNUORGREDNU EHT MORF EPACSE OT ELBA SAW RECIFFO NIAMOD SIHT ,YLETANUTROF


.EREHT MIH DLEH DNA LLEC NOSIRP CINORTCELE LAICEPS A OTNI MIH TUP YEHT .SRAM TENALP EHT FO ECAFRUS EHT REDNU ESAB "ERIPME DLO" TERCES A OT YAWA NEKAT SAW EH ,TSOM OT DERAPMOC ,EB-SI DEREWOP HGIH A SAW RECIFFO RALUCITRAP SIHT ESUACEB .ECROF "ERIPME DLO" EHT YB DERUTPAC ,ESIWEKIL ,SAW AIRTSUA FO EKUDHCRA FO YDOB EHT NI ELIHW "DETANISSASSA" SAW OHW RECIFFO NIAMOD EHT


.ERA YLLAER YEHT EREW NAHT REHTO EREHWEMOS DNA ,EMITEMOS ,GNIHTEMOS ,ENOEMOS ERA YEHT KNIHT OT DEZITONPYH NEEB EVAH YEHT .ERA YEHT EREHW ,MORF EMAC YEHT EREHW ,ERA YEHT OHW REBMEMER T'NAC YEHT ESUACEB EPACSE OT ELBANU SI EB-SI NA TAHT SI TLUSER TEN EHT


.HTRAE NO TNEMNOSIRPMI TNENAMREP DNA TUO-EPIW YROMEM EVIECER OT DECNETNES DNA "ELBAHCUOTNU" ERA "ERIPME DLO" EHT FO METSYS SSALC EHT NI REKROW GNIYAP-XAT A SA EDUTIVRES SUOIGILER DNA LACITILOP ,CIMONOCE SSELDNIM OT TIMBUS OT ELBA RO GNILLIW TON SI OHW ENOYNA


.SNEZITIC CITOBOR ,TNEIDEBO FO YTEICOS A NI DEDEEN TON ERA HCIHW ,OSLA SREGANAM DELLIKS SEDULCNI SIHT .SGNIEB HCUS ROF ESU REHTRUF ON EVAH YEHT ,SRAEY NOILLIRT WEF TSAL EHT REVO DETAERC RO DETNEVNI NEEB ECNIS GNOL SAH ELBAULAV SREDISNOC "ERIPME DLO" EHT GNIHTYREVE ECNIS .DLEIF YREVE TSOMLA NI SESUINEG DNA SROTNEVNI ,SLAUTCELLETNI EDULCNI OSLA "SELBAHCUOTNU"


."ERIPME DLO" EHT NI TENALP REHTO YNA NAHT ATIPAC REP STSITRA EROM SAH HTRAE NOSAER SIHT ROF .DNIK YREVE FO SREMROFREP DNA ,SROTCA ,SRETIRW ,SNAICISUM ,SREGNIS ,SRETNIAP ,STSITRA EDULCNI "SELBAHCUOTNU" FO TSIL A


.HTRAE OT FFO DEPPIHS OSLA SI "ERIPME DLO" EHT TSNIAGA DROCER YRATILIM SUOIVERP A HTIW ENOYNA ,ESRUOC FO ."ERIPME DLO" EHT FO STENALP SUOIRAV EHT FO STNEMNREVOG EHT ROF ELBUORT EKAM OHW "SEIRANOITULOVER" RO "SREKNIHT EERF" TNAILPMOCNON EB OT DEREDISNOC ERA OHW SEB-SI SEDULCNI SIHT .)ETONTOOF( 67 "SRENOSIRP LACITILOP" FO YTEIRAV EDIW A SEDULCNI OSLA SEB-SI FO NOITACIFISSALC "ELBAHCUOTNU" NA


.KROW EVITCUDORP YNA OD OT GNILLIWNU SGNIEB RO ,STREVREP LAUXES SA HCUS SLANIMIRC REHTO SA LLEW SA ,DEUDBUS RO DEMROFER EB OT SUOICIV OOT ERA OHW SLANIMIRC EB OT DEGDUJ "ERIPME DLO" EHT TAHT ENOYNA DEDULCNI SIHT


."ERIPME DLO" EHT YB )ETONTOOF( 57 "ELBAHCUOTNU" SA DEIFISSALC EREW HTRAE OT DECNETNES ERA OHW SEB-SI ELBARISEDNU YNA


.RENOSIRP EHT ROF TON TSAEL TA - NOSIRP A NI GNIEB ROF ESOPRUP ON SI EREHT ESRUOC FO ,TUB .HTRAE NO GNIEB ROF ESOPRUP LAICEPS A EVAH YEHT TAHT DLOT SI EB-SI HCAE .YDOB WEN A TIBAHNI OT ,NOISSIM TERCES A NO EREW YEHT HGUOHT SA ,HTRAE OT KCAB "TROPER" OT ,YLLACITONPYH ,"DEDNAMMOC" YLETAIDEMMI SI EB-SI EHT ,DEVIL TSUJ EFIL EHT FO YROMEM EHT ESARE OT DEZITONPYH DNA DEKCOHS NEEB SAH EB-SI EHT RETFA


.)"YTILAER LAUTIRIPS FO ERUTAN EHT FO NOITPECNOC YRANOITULOVER DNA WEN YLETELPMOC A - NEVAEH NI RAW - EGELLOC ELBISIVNI EHT" DAER( KROW MSINAHCEM ELOHW EHT SEKAM TAHT YREHCAERT EHT FO TRAP A - NOITSEGGUS CITONPYH EHT FO TRAP ERA "EFILRETFA" EHT DNA "NEVAEH" FO AEDI EHT ."THGIL EHT OT NRUTER" OT DNAMMOC CITONPYH YB "DEREDRO" DNA DERUTPAC ERA YEHT ,"NEERCS ECROF" EHT YB DETCETED ERA YEHT .YDOB EHT MORF TRAPED YEHT SEID EB-SI EHT FO YDOB EHT NEHW ,OS


.SRAEY FO SNOILLIM SPAHREP - NWONKNU SI GNOL WOH YLTCAXE - EMIT GNOL YREV A ROF "TENALP NOSIRP" A SA HTRAE GNISU NEEB SAH "ERIPME DLO" EHT TAHT SI RECIFFO SIHT FO ECNEIREPXE EHT MORF DENRAEL NIAMOD EHT TAHW


.REBMEMER OT TEGROF OT "TNEITAP" EHT SLLET OSLA DNAMMOC CITONPYH EHT .REVEROF - NIAGA ,NIAGA DNA ,NIAGA ENOD EB NAC SISONPYH DNA KCOHS FO DNIK EMAS EHT TAHT OS ,SEID YDOB EHT RETFA ESAB EHT OT "NRUTER" OT DNAMMOC EHT SEDULCNI SIHT .EB-SI HCAE NI NOITATNEIRO EMIT ESLAF A DNA ,SEIROMEM ESLAF LLATSNI OT DESU ERA )ETONTOOF( 47 SNOITSEGGUS CITONPYH TSOP FO SEIRES A KCOHS EHT RETFA


.YTITNENON CITOBOR ,SSELDNIM A GNIMOCEB OTNI DEMLEHWREVO ERA YEHT .YTITNE LAUTIRIPS A SA NOITCNUF OT YTILIBA DNA ,TSAP EHT FO YROMEM RIEHT ,SLLIKS RO EGDELWONK RIEHT ,MORF EMAC YEHT EREHW ,ERA YEHT OHW REBMEMER OT EB-SI EHT ROF ELBISSOPMI TI EKAM OT DEDNETNI SI KCOHS EHT


!EB-SI EHT FO YTITNEDI EHT SA LLEW SA ,TSAP ETINIFNI YLRAEN A FO SECNEIREPXE DETALUMUCCA EHT FO LLA EHT TUO SEPIW TI .YDOB ENO RO EFIL ENO ROF TSUJ TON SI ERUSARE YROMEM EHT .EB-SI EHT FO YROMEM EHT LLA TUO SEPIW YLETELPMOC KCOHS SUODNEMERT SIHT


!STLOV FO SNOILLIB FO EDUTINGAM FO REDRO EHT NO SI SEB-SI TSNIAGA NOITAREPO "ERIPME DLO" EHT YB DESU )ETONTOOF( 37 EGATLOV LACIRTCELE EHT ,REVEWOH .YTICIRTCELE FO STLOV DERDNUH WEF A YLNO SESU "YPAREHT" SIHT HTRAE NO


)ETONTOOF( 27 ."EVITAREPOOC" EROM MEHT EKAM OT DNA "TNEITAP" A FO YTILANOSREP DNA YROMEM EHT ESARE OT "YPAREHT KCOHS CIRTCELE" ESU STSIRTAIHCYSP HTRAE EKIL TSUJ ,KCOHS LACIRTCELE SUODNEMERT A SESU SSECORP SIHT .EB-SI EHT FO YROMEM EHT SESARE HCIHW TNEMTAERT "GNIHSAWNIARB" EREVES YREV A OT DETCEJBUS SI EB-SI DERUTPAC EHT TAHT SI TLUSER EHT ."TEN CINORTCELE" FO DNIK A NI MEHT "SERUTPAC" TI ,NEERCS ECROF EHT ETARTENEP OT STPMETTA EB-SI YNA FI
.AERA EHT GNIVAEL MORF MEHT TNEVERP DNA SEB-SI TCETED OT DENGISED SI NEERCS ECROF CINORTCELE EHT .HTRAE GNIDULCNI ,YXALAG EHT FO DNE SIHT NI SEB-SI EHT FO LLA SLORTNOC HCIHW )ETONTOOF( 17 "DLEIF ECROF CINORTCELE" NA YB DEROTINOM SI ECAPS FO AERA EDIW A TAHT DEREVOCSID NIAMOD EHT YLLAUTNEVE


.DERUTPAC SAW DNA "SNEERCS ECROF AISENMA" EHT FO ENO DETARTENEP YLTNETREVDANI EB-SI EHT ,DETNEIROSID .NISSASSA EHT YB TOHS SAW TI NEHW YDOB EHT FO "TUO DEKCONK" YLNEDDUS SAW ,EB-SI RO ,RECIFFO EHT .TNEDUTS NAINSOB A YB DETANISSASSA SAW EKUDHCRA EHT FO YDOB EHT NEHW DRAUG FFO THGUAC SAW EH OS ,YRTNUOC EHT NI SNOITCAF GNIDUEF YB DETAH EREW SGRUBSPAH EHT HCUM WOH EZILAER TON DID RECIFFO SIHT ,REVEWOH


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.DERUTPAC EREW ECROF YRANOITIDEPXE NIAMOD EHT FO SEB-SI EHT DNA ESAB SRAM EHT MORF KCATTA YRATILIM A YB TUO DEPIW SAW ESAB NIAMOD EHT .EMIT GNOL YREV A ROF DETSIXE DAH ,"ERIPME DLO" EHT YB DETAREPO ,SRAM NO ESAB DNUORGREDNU ,NEDDIH A ,NIAMOD EHT OT TSNWONKEBNU ."ERIPME DLO" EHT FO SECROF YRATILIM EHT FO TNANMER A MORF KCATTA NA YB DESIRPRUS SAW ESAB EHT EREHT DELTTES YEHT RETFA YLTROHS


.SNEIPAS OMOH YB NEESNU NIAMER TEY ,NEERCS ECROF EHT HGUORHT TIXE DNA RETNE NEHT DLUOC SPIHS EHT


."NEERCS ECROF" A TSNIAGA NIATNUOM EHT EDISNI MORF EGAMI ESLAF A GNITCEJORP YB ESAB EHT EDIH OT DETAERC NEHT SAW POT NIATNUOM EHT FO NOISULLI CINORTCELE NA .ECROF TAHT FO LENNOSREP DNA SPIHS EHT ESUOH OT HGUONE EGRAL AERA NA ETAERC OT WOLLOH EDAM DNA OTNI DELLIRD SAW POT NIATNUOM EHT .NIATNUOM A FO POT EHT EDISNI RO REDNU ESAB A PU TES YEHT


.SREBMEM 000,3 TUOBA DEDULCNI HCIHW ,ECROF YRANOITIDEPXE NIAMOD EHT FO NOILATTAB A ROF ESAB A SAW SIHT .NATSINAHGFA DNA NATSIKAP NREDOM FO REDROB EHT RAEN SNIATNUOM AYALAMIH EHT NI HTRAE NO ESAB A PU TES SECROF NIAMOD EHT OGA SRAEY 002,8 TUOBA .DNOYEB DNA YXALAG SIHT FO RETNEC EHT DRAWOT SDAEL HCIHW NOISAVNI FO HTAP EHT GNOLA SECROF NWO RIEHT ROF SESAB NOITALLATSNI EHT NAGEB NIAMOD EHT RETAL SRAEY 005,1 TUOBA


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:HTRAE FO YROTSIH EHT TUOBA DEVRESBO DAH NIAMOD EHT TAHT EM DLOT LRIA TAHW SI SIHT


."NOSSEL YROTSIH" RO WEIVREVO FEIRB A EM EVIG OT ELBA SAW LRIA ,NIAMOD EHT FO SELIF EHT NI DEROTS NOITAMROFNI EHT NO DESAB .TSEUQER EHT HTIW DEILPMOC YLETAIDEMMI RECIFFO SNOITACINUMMOC EHT .LRIA OT NOITAMROFNI SIHT "DEEF" OT RECIFFO SNOITACINUMMOC EHT DEKSA EHS .HTRAE FO YROTSIH EHT GNINRECNOC ,NIAMOD EHT FO "SELIF" EHT NI DEROTS NOITAMROFNI TLUSNOC RECIFFO SIHT TAHT DETSEUQER EHS


.YXALAG RUO FO RETNEC EHT DRAWOT GNILEVART TFARC ECAPS GNIMOCNI ROF TNIOP FFO GNIPMUJ YTIVARG-WOL DOOG A SA SEVRES TI .RETIPUJ DNA SRAM NEEWTEB DETSIXE ECNO TAHT TENALP A FO SECEIP PU NEKORB FO SDNASUOHT FO DESOPMOC SI TLEB DIORETSA EHT


)ETONTOOF( 86 .TLEB DIORETSA EHT NI DENOITATS SI OHW NIAMOD EHT FO RECIFFO SNOITACINUMMOC A - YLLACIHTAPELET - DETCATNOC EHS NEHW EM OT ENO DETARTSNOMED EHS DNA ,EM OT NIAMOD EHT FO RECIFFO EB-SI NA FO SEITILIBA EHT DEBIRCSED LRIA"
)WEIVRETNI FO TPIRCSNART LAICIFFO(


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.SETAROIRETED REVEN HCIHW ,LAIRETAM CISAB EMAS EHT FO EDAM SI ECNATSBUS DNA MROF YREVE


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.DEYORTSED YLURT REVEN SI TI TUB ,MROF NI DERETLA EB YAM RETTAM .DEYORTSED EB TONNAC TI .ETAROIRETED TON SEOD RETTAM ,YLLAUTCAF .RORRE LATNEMADNUF A SI SIHT


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.TAHT EROFEB EMIT GNOL YREV A ROF DNA ,EREHT REERAC ERITNE REH REBMEMER NAC EHS .HTRAE OT STISIV LANOISACCO DEDULCNI HCIHW NOISSIM YEVRUS LACIGOLOIB A ROF TOLIP A EMACEB EHS NEHW ,SRAEY NOILLIM 526 NAHT EROM ROF ECROF YRANOITIDEPXE NIAMOD EHT FO REBMEM A NEEB SAH EHS TAHT SYAS LRIA


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.SMRET EDURC YREV NI HGUOHTLA )ETONTOOF( 66 ,SGNIHT HCUS FO KAEPS YGOLOHTYM DNA SELAT YRIAF ,TNEMTNAHCNE DNA YRECROS ,CIGAM FO SELAT .DOIREP TAHT MORF SEGAMI EUGAV LLACER LLITS NAC HTRAE NO SEB-SI YNAM .SEB-SI EROM RO ENO SAW "NAICIGAM" EHT ,ESAC YREVE NI .NAICIGAM EHT FO LLIW EHT TA HSINAV DNA RAEPPA OT EDAM EREW HCIHW SNOISULLI LACIGAM FO ESREVINU A SAW ESREVINU EHT TAHT YAS THGIM UOY .YRANOISULLI YLLOHW TUB ,DILOS TON EREW SESREVINU HCIHW GNIRUD DOIREP TSAV A SAW EREHT ESREVINU LACISYHP EHT FO NOITAMROF EHT EROFEB


.SNOITROPORP LACISYHP ETINIFNI YLRAEN FO ESREVINU GNIDNAPXE-REVE NA MROF OT DEUNITNOC SAH SSECORP EVITAERC SIHT )ETONTOOF( 56 ,DEYORTSED TON TUB ,DETAERC EB NAC SMROF DNA YGRENE TAHT DEERGA SI TI ESUACEB .ESREVINU DETAERC YLLAUTUM A MROF OT DEIFIDILOS EREW DNA DECSELAOC DNA DELGNIMMOC SESREVINU YROSULLI ESEHT FO NOISILLOC EHT .SEB-SI FO PUORG RO EB-SI NA YB DETAERC EREW HCIHW FO ENO HCAE ,)ETONTOOF( 46 SESREVINU LAUDIVIDNI REHTO YNAM FO NOITAMAGLAMA DNA ECNEGREVNOC EHT MORF DEMROF SI FLESTI ESREVINU LACISYHP EHT


)ETONTOOF( 36 .NOITARUD DNA EGA HSILBATSE OT NIGIRO FO STNIOP DNA ,NOITOM FO SELCYC ESU HCIHW ,SERUTLUC SUOIRAV YB DENIFED ,SMETSYS TNEMERUSAEM EMIT TNEREFFID YNAM ERA EREHT ,HTRAE NO SA .NAGEB TI ECNIS ESREVINU LACISYHP EHT TUOHGUORHT STNEVE FO DROCER MROFINU ON NEEB SAH EREHT DNA SEB-SI FO YROMEM EVITCEJBUS EHT NO SDNEPED TI SA ERUSAEM OT ROTCAF TLUCIFFID A SI EMIT


.SGNINNIGEB TSEILRAE STI ECNIS SRAEY )ETONTOOF( 26 NOILLIRDAUQ RUOF TSAEL TA YLBABORP TUB ,DLO YLETINIFNI YLRAEN SI ESREVINU LACISYHP EHT FO EGA EHT .SRAEY NOILLIRT 002 TSAL EHT ROF GNINRUB NEEB EVAH ESREVINU EHT FO YTINICIV ETAIDEMMI SIHT NI SNUS FO NOITCELLOC GNITSIXE EHT TAHT SYAS EHS


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.YLTNATSNI ECAPS FO SECNATSID TAERG NAPS NAC YEHT


."LAIRETAMMI" ,YLLARETIL SI EB-SI NA .EMIT RO ECAPS NI NOITACOL ON SAH TI YTITNE ESREVINU LACISYHP A TON SI EB-SI NA ECNIS .YLLACIHTAPELET ETACINUMMOC NAC NIAMOD EHT FO SRECIFFO REHTO DNA LRIA .RETTAM HGUORHT SHTPED EVITCELES TA EVIECREP NAC EHS .LLIW TA "LLOD" REH MORF TRAPED DNA RETNE NAC LRIA TAHT SI ,HTRAE NO SEIDOB GNITIBAHNI SEB-SI EHT FO TSOM DNA LRIA EKIL EB-SI NA NEEWTEB ECNEREFFID EHT


.YTILIBA DNA SSENERAWA ,REWOP ,YTITNEDI NI EUQINU YLETELPMOC SI HCAE .EMAS EHT TON SI TIRIPS YREVE TAHT NIALPXE OT LUFERAC SAW EHS ."EB LLIW - SI" FO NOITPECREP DETALUTSOP YLLANOSREP A NI STSIXE TUB ,EID TONNAC DNA NROB TON SI "TIRIPS" A ESUACEB SI ,"LATROMMI" DELLAC ERA YEHT NOSAER EHT .ESREVINU EHT FO GNINNIGEB EHT EROFEB ECNIS DNUORA NEEB EVAH SEB-SI TAHT DENIALPXE LRIA


.ESREVINU LACISYHP ERITNE EHT TUOHGUORHT MROFINU SI HCIHW NOITARBIV A SA DESNES EB OSLA NAC EMIT .ELOHW EVITCARETNI NA FO TRAP SA STNEVE LLA WEIV TSUM ENO ,TSAP EHT FO YTILAER RO YROTSIH EHT DNATSREDNU DNA WEIV OT REDRO NI .MAERTS RAENIL ,TNEDNEPEDNI NA NI NEPPAH TON OD STNEVE ,YLEVITUCESNOC SNUR EMIT HGUOHTLA .SUOENATLUMIS DNA TNERRUCNOC ERA SNOITCARETNI ESEHT FO LLA


.SLEWOB EHT DNA REDDALB EHT HGUORHT MEHT SETANIMILE DNA ,DOOLB EHT MORF SETSAW CIXOT SNIARTS REVIL EHT SA EMIT EMAS EHT TA ,STNALP MORF SLACIMEHC DNA NUS EHT MORF YGRENE GNISU ,ECUDORPER HCIHW ,SLLEC EHT OT NEGYXO EDIVORP SGNUL EHT ELIHW ,DOOLB SPMUP TAHT TRAEH A SAH YDOB LACIGOLOIB EHT SA TSUJ ,YLTNERRUCNOC DNA YLEVITCARETNI RUCCO STNEVE


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."ECAPS" DELLAC SI DEWEIV GNIEB TCEJBO EHT DNA EB-SI NA NEEWTEB ECNATSID EHT .TCEJBO A GNIWEIV NEHW EB-SI NA FO WEIV FO TNIOP EHT YB DENIMRETED SI ECAPS .RAENIL TON SI ECAPS


.ECAPS HGUORHT STCEJBO FO NOITOM EHT FO TNEMERUSAEM YRARTIBRA NA YLPMIS SI EMIT .EMIT FO TCEJBUS EHT DNATSREDNU TSRIF TSUM UOY ,YROTSIH FO TCEJBUS EHT DNATSREDNU NAC UOY EROFEB"


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.ECIOHC NWO REH FO RETTAM TCEJBUS NI EM "TCURTSNI" OT DEUNITNOC LRIA

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:RETFAEREHT YAD YREVE DENEPPAH SGNIHT EERHT YLNO ,SSELEHTREVEN


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)ETON LANOSREP YORLECAM LLENNOD'O ADLITAM(


YROTSIH TNEICNA NI NOSSEL A - NEVES RETPAHC


◯
⦿
◯


CHAPTER SEVEN - A LESSON IN ANCIENT HISTORY


(MATILDA O'DONNELL MACELROY PERSONAL NOTE)


"MY INSTRUCTION WITH AIRL CONTINUED THROUGH THE NIGHT UNTIL DAWN OF THE NEXT MORNING. I MUST SAY, THAT I WAS FASCINATED, SKEPTICAL, SHOCKED, ALARMED, DISMAYED AND DISGRUNTLED BY THE "LESSON" I WAS GETTING FROM AIRL. I COULD NEVER HAVE IMAGINED ANY OF WHAT SHE WAS TELLING ME - NOT EVEN IN MY WILDEST DREAMS AND NIGHTMARES!


THE NEXT AFTERNOON, AFTER I HAD SLEPT, SHOWERED AND EATEN, I WAS DEBRIEFED ABOUT MY INTERVIEW SESSION THE PREVIOUS EVENING BY MEMBERS OF THE GALLERY WHO RECORDED MY ACCOUNT OF WHAT AIRL TOLD ME. THERE WAS A STENOGRAPHER PRESENT FOR THIS SESSION, AS USUAL, TO WHOM I DEBRIEFED AFTER EACH INTERVIEW, AND THERE WERE ALSO 6 OR 7 MEN WHO ASKED FOR CLARIFICATION OF MY STATEMENTS.


AS ALWAYS, THERE WAS CONSTANT PRESSURE APPLIED TO ME TO USE MY INFLUENCE WITH AIRL TO PERSUADE HER TO ANSWER SPECIFIC QUESTIONS PROMPTED BY MEMBERS OF THE GALLERY. I DID MY BEST TO REASSURE EVERYONE THAT I WOULD GIVE MY VERY BEST EFFORTS TO DO SO.


NEVERTHELESS, ONLY THREE THINGS HAPPENED EVERY DAY THEREAFTER:

AIRL RESOLUTELY REFUSED TO ANSWER ANY QUESTIONS THAT SHE SENSED HAD BEEN POSED BY OR SUGGESTED TO ME BY THE GALLERY.

AIRL CONTINUED TO "INSTRUCT" ME IN SUBJECT MATTER OF HER OWN CHOICE.

EVERY EVENING AFTER MY INTERVIEW WITH, OR INSTRUCTION FROM AIRL, SHE WOULD GIVE ME A NEW LIST OF SUBJECT MATTER ABOUT WHICH SHE WANTED MORE INFORMATION.

EACH EVENING I PRESENTED THIS LIST TO THE GALLERY. THE NEXT DAY AIRL RECEIVED A LARGE STACK OF BOOKS, MAGAZINES, ARTICLES, AND SO FORTH. SHE WOULD STUDY ALL OF THESE DURING THE NIGHT WHILE I SLEPT. THIS PATTERN REPEATED EVERY DAY DURING THE REMAINDER OF THE TIME I SPENT WITH HER.


THE SUBJECT MATTER OF MY NEXT INTERVIEW, OR LESSON, FROM AIRL CONTINUED WITH A BRIEF HISTORY OF EARTH, OUR SOLAR SYSTEM AND NEARBY SPACE, FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF THE DOMAIN."

(OFFICIAL TRANSCRIPT OF INTERVIEW)
TOP SECRET
OFFICIAL TRANSCRIPT OF THE U.S. ARMY AIR FORCE ROSWELL ARMY AIR FIELD, 509TH BOMB GROUP

SUBJECT: ALIEN INTERVIEW, 25. 7. 1947, 1ST SESSION


"BEFORE YOU CAN UNDERSTAND THE SUBJECT OF HISTORY, YOU MUST FIRST UNDERSTAND THE SUBJECT OF TIME. TIME IS SIMPLY AN ARBITRARY MEASUREMENT OF THE MOTION OF OBJECTS THROUGH SPACE.


SPACE IS NOT LINEAR. SPACE IS DETERMINED BY THE POINT OF VIEW OF AN IS-BE WHEN VIEWING A OBJECT. THE DISTANCE BETWEEN AN IS-BE AND THE OBJECT BEING VIEWED IS CALLED "SPACE".


OBJECTS, OR ENERGY MASSES, IN SPACE DO NOT NECESSARILY MOVE IN A LINEAR FASHION. IN THIS UNIVERSE, OBJECTS TEND TO MOVE RANDOMLY OR IN A CURVING OR CYCLICAL PATTERN, OR AS DETERMINED BY AGREED UPON RULES.


HISTORY IS NOT ONLY A LINEAR RECORD OF EVENTS, AS MANY AUTHORS OF EARTH HISTORY BOOKS IMPLY, BECAUSE IT IS NOT A STRING THAT CAN BE STRETCHED OUT AND MARKED LIKE A MEASURING TOOL. HISTORY IS A SUBJECTIVE OBSERVATION OF THE MOVEMENT OF OBJECTS THROUGH SPACE, RECORDED FROM THE POINT OF VIEW OF A SURVIVOR, RATHER THAN OF THOSE WHO SUCCUMBED.


EVENTS OCCUR INTERACTIVELY AND CONCURRENTLY, JUST AS THE BIOLOGICAL BODY HAS A HEART THAT PUMPS BLOOD, WHILE THE LUNGS PROVIDE OXYGEN TO THE CELLS, WHICH REPRODUCE, USING ENERGY FROM THE SUN AND CHEMICALS FROM PLANTS, AT THE SAME TIME AS THE LIVER STRAINS TOXIC WASTES FROM THE BLOOD, AND ELIMINATES THEM THROUGH THE BLADDER AND THE BOWELS.


ALL OF THESE INTERACTIONS ARE CONCURRENT AND SIMULTANEOUS. ALTHOUGH TIME RUNS CONSECUTIVELY, EVENTS DO NOT HAPPEN IN AN INDEPENDENT, LINEAR STREAM. IN ORDER TO VIEW AND UNDERSTAND THE HISTORY OR REALITY OF THE PAST, ONE MUST VIEW ALL EVENTS AS PART OF AN INTERACTIVE WHOLE. TIME CAN ALSO BE SENSED AS A VIBRATION WHICH IS UNIFORM THROUGHOUT THE ENTIRE PHYSICAL UNIVERSE.


AIRL EXPLAINED THAT IS-BES HAVE BEEN AROUND SINCE BEFORE THE BEGINNING OF THE UNIVERSE. THE REASON THEY ARE CALLED "IMMORTAL", IS BECAUSE A "SPIRIT" IS NOT BORN AND CANNOT DIE, BUT EXISTS IN A PERSONALLY POSTULATED PERCEPTION OF "IS - WILL BE". SHE WAS CAREFUL TO EXPLAIN THAT EVERY SPIRIT IS NOT THE SAME. EACH IS COMPLETELY UNIQUE IN IDENTITY, POWER, AWARENESS AND ABILITY.


THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN AN IS-BE LIKE AIRL AND MOST OF THE IS-BES INHABITING BODIES ON EARTH, IS THAT AIRL CAN ENTER AND DEPART FROM HER "DOLL" AT WILL. SHE CAN PERCEIVE AT SELECTIVE DEPTHS THROUGH MATTER. AIRL AND OTHER OFFICERS OF THE DOMAIN CAN COMMUNICATE TELEPATHICALLY. SINCE AN IS-BE IS NOT A PHYSICAL UNIVERSE ENTITY IT HAS NO LOCATION IN SPACE OR TIME. AN IS-BE IS LITERALLY, "IMMATERIAL".


THEY CAN SPAN GREAT DISTANCES OF SPACE INSTANTLY.


THEY CAN EXPERIENCE SENSATIONS, MORE INTENSELY THAN A BIOLOGICAL BODY, WITHOUT THE USE OF PHYSICAL SENSORY MECHANISMS. AN IS-BE CAN EXCLUDE PAIN FROM THEIR PERCEPTION. AIRL CAN ALSO REMEMBER HER "IDENTITY", SO TO SPEAK, ALL THE WAY BACK INTO THE DIM MISTS OF TIME, FOR TRILLIONS OF YEARS!


SHE SAYS THAT THE EXISTING COLLECTION OF SUNS IN THIS IMMEDIATE VICINITY OF THE UNIVERSE HAVE BEEN BURNING FOR THE LAST 200 TRILLION YEARS. THE AGE OF THE PHYSICAL UNIVERSE IS NEARLY INFINITELY OLD, BUT PROBABLY AT LEAST FOUR QUADRILLION 62 (FOOTNOTE) YEARS SINCE ITS EARLIEST BEGINNINGS.


TIME IS A DIFFICULT FACTOR TO MEASURE AS IT DEPENDS ON THE SUBJECTIVE MEMORY OF IS-BES AND THERE HAS BEEN NO UNIFORM RECORD OF EVENTS THROUGHOUT THE PHYSICAL UNIVERSE SINCE IT BEGAN. AS ON EARTH, THERE ARE MANY DIFFERENT TIME MEASUREMENT SYSTEMS, DEFINED BY VARIOUS CULTURES, WHICH USE CYCLES OF MOTION, AND POINTS OF ORIGIN TO ESTABLISH AGE AND DURATION. 63 (FOOTNOTE)


THE PHYSICAL UNIVERSE ITSELF IS FORMED FROM THE CONVERGENCE AND AMALGAMATION OF MANY OTHER INDIVIDUAL UNIVERSES 64 (FOOTNOTE), EACH ONE OF WHICH WERE CREATED BY AN IS-BE OR GROUP OF IS-BES. THE COLLISION OF THESE ILLUSORY UNIVERSES COMMINGLED AND COALESCED AND WERE SOLIDIFIED TO FORM A MUTUALLY CREATED UNIVERSE. BECAUSE IT IS AGREED THAT ENERGY AND FORMS CAN BE CREATED, BUT NOT DESTROYED, 65 (FOOTNOTE) THIS CREATIVE PROCESS HAS CONTINUED TO FORM AN EVER-EXPANDING UNIVERSE OF NEARLY INFINITE PHYSICAL PROPORTIONS.


BEFORE THE FORMATION OF THE PHYSICAL UNIVERSE THERE WAS A VAST PERIOD DURING WHICH UNIVERSES WERE NOT SOLID, BUT WHOLLY ILLUSIONARY. YOU MIGHT SAY THAT THE UNIVERSE WAS A UNIVERSE OF MAGICAL ILLUSIONS WHICH WERE MADE TO APPEAR AND VANISH AT THE WILL OF THE MAGICIAN. IN EVERY CASE, THE "MAGICIAN" WAS ONE OR MORE IS-BES. MANY IS-BES ON EARTH CAN STILL RECALL VAGUE IMAGES FROM THAT PERIOD. TALES OF MAGIC, SORCERY AND ENCHANTMENT, FAIRY TALES AND MYTHOLOGY SPEAK OF SUCH THINGS, 66 (FOOTNOTE) ALTHOUGH IN VERY CRUDE TERMS.


EACH IS-BE ENTERED INTO THE PHYSICAL UNIVERSE WHEN THEY LOST THEIR OWN, "HOME" UNIVERSE. THAT IS, WHEN AN IS-BE'S "HOME" UNIVERSE WAS OVERWHELMED BY THE PHYSICAL UNIVERSE, OR WHEN THE IS-BE JOINED WITH OTHER IS-BES TO CREATE OR CONQUER THE PHYSICAL UNIVERSE.


ON EARTH, THE ABILITY TO DETERMINE WHEN AN IS-BE ENTERED THE PHYSICAL UNIVERSE IS DIFFICULT FOR TWO REASONS:

THE MEMORY OF IS-BES ON EARTH HAVE BEEN ERASED, AND

IS-BES ARRIVAL OR INVASION INTO THE PHYSICAL UNIVERSE TOOK PLACE AT DIFFERENT TIMES, SOME 60 TRILLION YEARS AGO, AND OTHERS ONLY 3 TRILLION. EVERY ONCE IN A SHORT WHILE, A FEW MILLION YEARS, AN AREA OR PLANET WILL BE TAKEN OVER BY ANOTHER GROUP OF IS-BES ENTERING INTO THE AREA.

SOMETIMES THEY WILL CAPTURE OTHER IS-BES AS SLAVES. 67 (FOOTNOTE) THEY WILL BE FORCED TO INHABIT BODIES TO PERFORM MENIAL, OR MANUAL WORK - ESPECIALLY MINING MINERAL ORES ON HEAVY-GRAVITY PLANETS, SUCH AS EARTH.


AIRL SAYS THAT SHE HAS BEEN A MEMBER OF THE DOMAIN EXPEDITIONARY FORCE FOR MORE THAN 625 MILLION YEARS, WHEN SHE BECAME A PILOT FOR A BIOLOGICAL SURVEY MISSION WHICH INCLUDED OCCASIONAL VISITS TO EARTH. SHE CAN REMEMBER HER ENTIRE CAREER THERE, AND FOR A VERY LONG TIME BEFORE THAT.


SHE TOLD ME THAT EARTH SCIENTISTS DO NOT HAVE AN ACCURATE MEASURING SYSTEM TO GAUGE THE AGE OF MATTER. THEY ASSUME THAT BECAUSE CERTAIN TYPES OF MATERIALS SEEM TO DETERIORATE RATHER QUICKLY, SUCH AS ORGANIC OR CARBON-BASED MATTER, THAT THERE IS A DETERIORATION OF MATTER. IT IS NOT ACCURATE TO MEASURE THE AGE OF STONE, BASED ON THE MEASUREMENT OF THE AGE OF WOOD OR BONE.


THIS IS A FUNDAMENTAL ERROR. FACTUALLY, MATTER DOES NOT DETERIORATE. IT CANNOT BE DESTROYED. MATTER MAY BE ALTERED IN FORM, BUT IT IS NEVER TRULY DESTROYED.


THE DOMAIN HAS CONDUCTED A PERIODIC SURVEY OF THE GALAXIES IN THIS SECTOR OF THE UNIVERSE SINCE IT DEVELOPED SPACE TRAVEL TECHNOLOGIES ABOUT 80 TRILLION YEARS AGO. A REVIEW OF CHANGES IN THE COMPLEXION OF EARTH REVEAL THAT MOUNTAIN RANGES RISE AND FALL, CONTINENTS CHANGE LOCATION, THE POLES OF THE PLANET SHIFT, ICE CAPS COME AND GO, OCEANS APPEAR AND DISAPPEAR, RIVERS, VALLEYS AND CANYONS CHANGE. IN ALL CASES, THE MATTER IS THE SAME. IT IS ALWAYS THE SAME SAND.


EVERY FORM AND SUBSTANCE IS MADE OF THE SAME BASIC MATERIAL, WHICH NEVER DETERIORATES.


(MATILDA O'DONNELL MACELROY PERSONAL NOTE)
("I CANNOT EVEN BEGIN TO IMAGINE HOW ADVANCED A CIVILIZATION MAY HAVE BECOME, TECHNICALLY, AND MENTALLY, AFTER TRILLIONS OF YEARS! JUST THINK OF HOW ADVANCED OUR OWN COUNTRY HAS BECOME, COMPARED TO ONLY 150 YEARS. ONLY A FEW GENERATIONS AGO TRANSPORTATION WAS ON FOOT, HORSEBACK OR BOAT, READING WAS DONE BY CANDLE LIGHT, HEATING AND COOKING WERE DONE OVER A FIREPLACE, AND THERE WASN'T ANY INDOOR PLUMBING!")


(OFFICIAL TRANSCRIPT OF INTERVIEW)
"AIRL DESCRIBED THE ABILITIES OF AN IS-BE OFFICER OF THE DOMAIN TO ME, AND SHE DEMONSTRATED ONE TO ME WHEN SHE CONTACTED - TELEPATHICALLY - A COMMUNICATIONS OFFICER OF THE DOMAIN WHO IS STATIONED IN THE ASTEROID BELT. 68 (FOOTNOTE)


THE ASTEROID BELT IS COMPOSED OF THOUSANDS OF BROKEN UP PIECES OF A PLANET THAT ONCE EXISTED BETWEEN MARS AND JUPITER. IT SERVES AS A GOOD LOW-GRAVITY JUMPING OFF POINT FOR INCOMING SPACE CRAFT TRAVELING TOWARD THE CENTER OF OUR GALAXY.


SHE REQUESTED THAT THIS OFFICER CONSULT INFORMATION STORED IN THE "FILES" OF THE DOMAIN, CONCERNING THE HISTORY OF EARTH. SHE ASKED THE COMMUNICATIONS OFFICER TO "FEED" THIS INFORMATION TO AIRL. THE COMMUNICATIONS OFFICER IMMEDIATELY COMPLIED WITH THE REQUEST. BASED ON THE INFORMATION STORED IN THE FILES OF THE DOMAIN, AIRL WAS ABLE TO GIVE ME A BRIEF OVERVIEW OR "HISTORY LESSON".


THIS IS WHAT AIRL TOLD ME THAT THE DOMAIN HAD OBSERVED ABOUT THE HISTORY OF EARTH:


SHE TOLD ME THAT THE DOMAIN EXPEDITIONARY FORCE FIRST ENTERED INTO THE MILKY WAY GALAXY VERY RECENTLY - ONLY ABOUT 10,000 YEARS AGO. THEIR FIRST ACTION WAS TO CONQUER THE HOME PLANETS OF THE "OLD EMPIRE" (THIS IS NOT THE OFFICIAL NAME, BUT A NICK-NAME GIVEN TO THE CONQUERED CIVILIZATION BY THE DOMAIN FORCES) THAT SERVED AS THE SEAT OF CENTRAL GOVERNMENT FOR THIS GALAXY, AND OTHER ADJOINING REGIONS OF SPACE. THESE PLANETS ARE LOCATED IN THE STARS SYSTEMS IN THE TAIL OF THE BIG DIPPER CONSTELLATION. 69 (FOOTNOTE) SHE DID NOT MENTION WHICH STARS, EXACTLY.


ABOUT 1,500 YEARS LATER THE DOMAIN BEGAN THE INSTALLATION BASES FOR THEIR OWN FORCES ALONG THE PATH OF INVASION WHICH LEADS TOWARD THE CENTER OF THIS GALAXY AND BEYOND. ABOUT 8,200 YEARS AGO THE DOMAIN FORCES SET UP A BASE ON EARTH IN THE HIMALAYA MOUNTAINS NEAR THE BORDER OF MODERN PAKISTAN AND AFGHANISTAN. THIS WAS A BASE FOR A BATTALION OF THE DOMAIN EXPEDITIONARY FORCE, WHICH INCLUDED ABOUT 3,000 MEMBERS.


THEY SET UP A BASE UNDER OR INSIDE THE TOP OF A MOUNTAIN. THE MOUNTAIN TOP WAS DRILLED INTO AND MADE HOLLOW TO CREATE AN AREA LARGE ENOUGH TO HOUSE THE SHIPS AND PERSONNEL OF THAT FORCE. AN ELECTRONIC ILLUSION OF THE MOUNTAIN TOP WAS THEN CREATED TO HIDE THE BASE BY PROJECTING A FALSE IMAGE FROM INSIDE THE MOUNTAIN AGAINST A "FORCE SCREEN".


THE SHIPS COULD THEN ENTER AND EXIT THROUGH THE FORCE SCREEN, YET REMAIN UNSEEN BY HOMO SAPIENS.


SHORTLY AFTER THEY SETTLED THERE THE BASE WAS SURPRISED BY AN ATTACK FROM A REMNANT OF THE MILITARY FORCES OF THE "OLD EMPIRE". UNBEKNOWNST TO THE DOMAIN, A HIDDEN, UNDERGROUND BASE ON MARS, OPERATED BY THE "OLD EMPIRE", HAD EXISTED FOR A VERY LONG TIME. THE DOMAIN BASE WAS WIPED OUT BY A MILITARY ATTACK FROM THE MARS BASE AND THE IS-BES OF THE DOMAIN EXPEDITIONARY FORCE WERE CAPTURED.


YOU CAN IMAGINE THAT THE DOMAIN WAS VERY UPSET ABOUT LOSING SUCH A LARGE FORCE OF OFFICERS AND CREW, SO THEY SENT OTHER CREWS TO EARTH TO LOOK FOR THEM. THOSE CREWS WERE ALSO ATTACKED. THE CAPTURED IS-BES FROM THE DOMAIN FORCES WERE HANDLED IN THE SAME FASHION AS ALL OTHER IS-BES WHO HAVE BEEN SENT TO EARTH. THEY WERE EACH GIVEN AMNESIA, HAD THEIR MEMORIES REPLACED WITH FALSE PICTURES AND HYPNOTIC COMMANDS AND SENT TO EARTH TO INHABIT BIOLOGICAL BODIES. THEY ARE STILL A PART OF THE HUMAN POPULATION TODAY.


AFTER A VERY PERSISTENT AND EXTENSIVE INVESTIGATION INTO THE LOSS OF THEIR CREWS, THE DOMAIN DISCOVERED THAT "OLD EMPIRE" HAS BEEN OPERATING A VERY EXTENSIVE, AND VERY CAREFULLY HIDDEN, BASE OF OPERATIONS IN THIS PART OF THE GALAXY FOR MILLIONS OF YEARS. NO ONE KNOWS EXACTLY HOW LONG. EVENTUALLY, THE SPACE CRAFT OF THE "OLD EMPIRE" FORCES AND THE DOMAIN ENGAGED EACH OTHER IN OPEN COMBAT IN THE SPACE OF THE SOLAR SYSTEM.


ACCORDING TO AIRL, THERE WAS A RUNNING BATTLE BETWEEN THE "OLD EMPIRE" FORCES AND THE DOMAIN UNTIL ABOUT 1235 AD, WHEN THE DOMAIN FORCES FINALLY DESTROYED THE LAST OF THE SPACE CRAFT OF THE "OLD EMPIRE" FORCE IN THIS AREA. THE DOMAIN EXPEDITIONARY FORCE LOST MANY OF ITS OWN SHIPS IN THIS AREA DURING THAT TIME ALSO.


ABOUT 1,000 YEARS LATER THE "OLD EMPIRE" BASE WAS DISCOVERED BY ACCIDENT IN THE SPRING OF 1914 AD. THE DISCOVERY WAS MADE WHEN THE BODY OF THE ARCHDUKE OF AUSTRIA, 70 (FOOTNOTE) WAS "TAKEN OVER" BY AN OFFICER OF THE DOMAIN EXPEDITIONARY FORCE. THIS OFFICER, WHO WAS STATIONED IN THE ASTEROID BELT, WAS SENT TO EARTH ON A ROUTINE MISSION TO GATHER RECONNAISSANCE.


THE PURPOSE OF THIS "TAKE OVER" WAS TO USE THE BODY AS A "DISGUISE" THROUGH WHICH TO INFILTRATE HUMAN SOCIETY IN ORDER TO GATHER INFORMATION ABOUT CURRENT EVENTS ON EARTH. THE OFFICER, AS AN IS-BE, HAVING GREATER POWER THAN THE BEING INHABITING THE BODY OF THE ARCHDUKE, SIMPLY "PUSHED" THE BEING OUT AND TOOK OVER CONTROL OF THE BODY.


HOWEVER, THIS OFFICER DID NOT REALIZE HOW MUCH THE HAPSBURGS WERE HATED BY FEUDING FACTIONS IN THE COUNTRY, SO HE WAS CAUGHT OFF GUARD WHEN THE BODY OF THE ARCHDUKE WAS ASSASSINATED BY A BOSNIAN STUDENT. THE OFFICER, OR IS-BE, WAS SUDDENLY "KNOCKED OUT" OF THE BODY WHEN IT WAS SHOT BY THE ASSASSIN. DISORIENTED, THE IS-BE INADVERTENTLY PENETRATED ONE OF THE "AMNESIA FORCE SCREENS" AND WAS CAPTURED.


EVENTUALLY THE DOMAIN DISCOVERED THAT A WIDE AREA OF SPACE IS MONITORED BY AN "ELECTRONIC FORCE FIELD" 71 (FOOTNOTE) WHICH CONTROLS ALL OF THE IS-BES IN THIS END OF THE GALAXY, INCLUDING EARTH. THE ELECTRONIC FORCE SCREEN IS DESIGNED TO DETECT IS-BES AND PREVENT THEM FROM LEAVING THE AREA.
IF ANY IS-BE ATTEMPTS TO PENETRATE THE FORCE SCREEN, IT "CAPTURES" THEM IN A KIND OF "ELECTRONIC NET". THE RESULT IS THAT THE CAPTURED IS-BE IS SUBJECTED TO A VERY SEVERE "BRAINWASHING" TREATMENT WHICH ERASES THE MEMORY OF THE IS-BE. THIS PROCESS USES A TREMENDOUS ELECTRICAL SHOCK, JUST LIKE EARTH PSYCHIATRISTS USE "ELECTRIC SHOCK THERAPY" TO ERASE THE MEMORY AND PERSONALITY OF A "PATIENT" AND TO MAKE THEM MORE "COOPERATIVE". 72 (FOOTNOTE)


ON EARTH THIS "THERAPY" USES ONLY A FEW HUNDRED VOLTS OF ELECTRICITY. HOWEVER, THE ELECTRICAL VOLTAGE 73 (FOOTNOTE) USED BY THE "OLD EMPIRE" OPERATION AGAINST IS-BES IS ON THE ORDER OF MAGNITUDE OF BILLIONS OF VOLTS!


THIS TREMENDOUS SHOCK COMPLETELY WIPES OUT ALL THE MEMORY OF THE IS-BE. THE MEMORY ERASURE IS NOT JUST FOR ONE LIFE OR ONE BODY. IT WIPES OUT THE ALL OF THE ACCUMULATED EXPERIENCES OF A NEARLY INFINITE PAST, AS WELL AS THE IDENTITY OF THE IS-BE!


THE SHOCK IS INTENDED TO MAKE IT IMPOSSIBLE FOR THE IS-BE TO REMEMBER WHO THEY ARE, WHERE THEY CAME FROM, THEIR KNOWLEDGE OR SKILLS, THEIR MEMORY OF THE PAST, AND ABILITY TO FUNCTION AS A SPIRITUAL ENTITY. THEY ARE OVERWHELMED INTO BECOMING A MINDLESS, ROBOTIC NONENTITY.


AFTER THE SHOCK A SERIES OF POST HYPNOTIC SUGGESTIONS 74 (FOOTNOTE) ARE USED TO INSTALL FALSE MEMORIES, AND A FALSE TIME ORIENTATION IN EACH IS-BE. THIS INCLUDES THE COMMAND TO "RETURN" TO THE BASE AFTER THE BODY DIES, SO THAT THE SAME KIND OF SHOCK AND HYPNOSIS CAN BE DONE AGAIN, AND AGAIN, AGAIN - FOREVER. THE HYPNOTIC COMMAND ALSO TELLS THE "PATIENT" TO FORGET TO REMEMBER.


WHAT THE DOMAIN LEARNED FROM THE EXPERIENCE OF THIS OFFICER IS THAT THE "OLD EMPIRE" HAS BEEN USING EARTH AS A "PRISON PLANET" FOR A VERY LONG TIME - EXACTLY HOW LONG IS UNKNOWN - PERHAPS MILLIONS OF YEARS.


SO, WHEN THE BODY OF THE IS-BE DIES THEY DEPART FROM THE BODY. THEY ARE DETECTED BY THE "FORCE SCREEN", THEY ARE CAPTURED AND "ORDERED" BY HYPNOTIC COMMAND TO "RETURN TO THE LIGHT". THE IDEA OF "HEAVEN" AND THE "AFTERLIFE" ARE PART OF THE HYPNOTIC SUGGESTION - A PART OF THE TREACHERY THAT MAKES THE WHOLE MECHANISM WORK (READ "THE INVISIBLE COLLEGE - WAR IN HEAVEN - A COMPLETELY NEW AND REVOLUTIONARY CONCEPTION OF THE NATURE OF SPIRITUAL REALITY").


AFTER THE IS-BE HAS BEEN SHOCKED AND HYPNOTIZED TO ERASE THE MEMORY OF THE LIFE JUST LIVED, THE IS-BE IS IMMEDIATELY "COMMANDED", HYPNOTICALLY, TO "REPORT" BACK TO EARTH, AS THOUGH THEY WERE ON A SECRET MISSION, TO INHABIT A NEW BODY. EACH IS-BE IS TOLD THAT THEY HAVE A SPECIAL PURPOSE FOR BEING ON EARTH. BUT, OF COURSE THERE IS NO PURPOSE FOR BEING IN A PRISON - AT LEAST NOT FOR THE PRISONER.


ANY UNDESIRABLE IS-BES WHO ARE SENTENCED TO EARTH WERE CLASSIFIED AS "UNTOUCHABLE" 75 (FOOTNOTE) BY THE "OLD EMPIRE".


THIS INCLUDED ANYONE THAT THE "OLD EMPIRE" JUDGED TO BE CRIMINALS WHO ARE TOO VICIOUS TO BE REFORMED OR SUBDUED, AS WELL AS OTHER CRIMINALS SUCH AS SEXUAL PERVERTS, OR BEINGS UNWILLING TO DO ANY PRODUCTIVE WORK.


AN "UNTOUCHABLE" CLASSIFICATION OF IS-BES ALSO INCLUDES A WIDE VARIETY OF "POLITICAL PRISONERS" 76 (FOOTNOTE). THIS INCLUDES IS-BES WHO ARE CONSIDERED TO BE NONCOMPLIANT "FREE THINKERS" OR "REVOLUTIONARIES" WHO MAKE TROUBLE FOR THE GOVERNMENTS OF THE VARIOUS PLANETS OF THE "OLD EMPIRE". OF COURSE, ANYONE WITH A PREVIOUS MILITARY RECORD AGAINST THE "OLD EMPIRE" IS ALSO SHIPPED OFF TO EARTH.


A LIST OF "UNTOUCHABLES" INCLUDE ARTISTS, PAINTERS, SINGERS, MUSICIANS, WRITERS, ACTORS, AND PERFORMERS OF EVERY KIND. FOR THIS REASON EARTH HAS MORE ARTISTS PER CAPITA THAN ANY OTHER PLANET IN THE "OLD EMPIRE".


"UNTOUCHABLES" ALSO INCLUDE INTELLECTUALS, INVENTORS AND GENIUSES IN ALMOST EVERY FIELD. SINCE EVERYTHING THE "OLD EMPIRE" CONSIDERS VALUABLE HAS LONG SINCE BEEN INVENTED OR CREATED OVER THE LAST FEW TRILLION YEARS, THEY HAVE NO FURTHER USE FOR SUCH BEINGS. THIS INCLUDES SKILLED MANAGERS ALSO, WHICH ARE NOT NEEDED IN A SOCIETY OF OBEDIENT, ROBOTIC CITIZENS.


ANYONE WHO IS NOT WILLING OR ABLE TO SUBMIT TO MINDLESS ECONOMIC, POLITICAL AND RELIGIOUS SERVITUDE AS A TAX-PAYING WORKER IN THE CLASS SYSTEM OF THE "OLD EMPIRE" ARE "UNTOUCHABLE" AND SENTENCED TO RECEIVE MEMORY WIPE-OUT AND PERMANENT IMPRISONMENT ON EARTH.


THE NET RESULT IS THAT AN IS-BE IS UNABLE TO ESCAPE BECAUSE THEY CAN'T REMEMBER WHO THEY ARE, WHERE THEY CAME FROM, WHERE THEY ARE. THEY HAVE BEEN HYPNOTIZED TO THINK THEY ARE SOMEONE, SOMETHING, SOMETIME, AND SOMEWHERE OTHER THAN WERE THEY REALLY ARE.


THE DOMAIN OFFICER WHO WAS "ASSASSINATED" WHILE IN THE BODY OF ARCHDUKE OF AUSTRIA WAS, LIKEWISE, CAPTURED BY THE "OLD EMPIRE" FORCE. BECAUSE THIS PARTICULAR OFFICER WAS A HIGH POWERED IS-BE, COMPARED TO MOST, HE WAS TAKEN AWAY TO A SECRET "OLD EMPIRE" BASE UNDER THE SURFACE OF THE PLANET MARS. THEY PUT HIM INTO A SPECIAL ELECTRONIC PRISON CELL AND HELD HIM THERE.


FORTUNATELY, THIS DOMAIN OFFICER WAS ABLE TO ESCAPE FROM THE UNDERGROUND BASE AFTER 27 YEARS IN CAPTIVITY. WHEN HE ESCAPED FROM THE "OLD EMPIRE" BASE, HE RETURNED IMMEDIATELY TO HIS OWN BASE IN THE ASTEROID BELT. HIS COMMANDING OFFICER ORDERED THAT A BATTLE CRUISER BE DISPATCHED 77 (FOOTNOTE) TO THE COORDINATES OF THE BASE, PROVIDED BY THIS OFFICER, AND TO DESTROY THAT BASE COMPLETELY. THIS "OLD EMPIRE" BASE WAS LOCATED A FEW HUNDRED MILES NORTH OF THE EQUATOR ON MARS IN THE CYDONIA REGION. 78 (FOOTNOTE)


ALTHOUGH THE MILITARY BASE OF THE "OLD EMPIRE" WAS DESTROYED, UNFORTUNATELY, MUCH OF THE VAST MACHINERY OF THE IS-BE FORCE SCREENS, THE ELECTROSHOCK / AMNESIA / HYPNOSIS MACHINERY CONTINUES TO FUNCTION IN OTHER UNDISCOVERED LOCATIONS RIGHT UP TO THE PRESENT MOMENT. THE MAIN BASE OR CONTROL CENTER FOR THIS "MIND CONTROL PRISON" 79 (FOOTNOTE) OPERATION HAS NEVER BEEN FOUND. SO, THE INFLUENCES OF THIS BASE, OR BASES, ARE STILL IN EFFECT.


THE DOMAIN HAS OBSERVED THAT SINCE THE "OLD EMPIRE" SPACE FORCES WERE DESTROYED THERE IS NO ONE LEFT TO ACTIVELY PREVENT OTHER PLANETARY SYSTEMS FROM BRINGING THEIR OWN "UNTOUCHABLE" IS-BES TO EARTH FROM ALL OVER THIS GALAXY, AND FROM OTHER GALAXIES NEARBY.


THEREFORE, EARTH HAS BECOME A UNIVERSAL DUMPING GROUND FOR THIS ENTIRE REGION OF SPACE.


THIS, IN PART, EXPLAINS THE VERY UNUSUAL MIX OF RACES, CULTURES, LANGUAGES, MORAL CODES, RELIGIOUS AND POLITICAL INFLUENCES AMONG THE IS-BE POPULATION ON EARTH. THE NUMBER AND VARIETY OF HETEROGENEOUS SOCIETIES ON EARTH ARE EXTREMELY UNUSUAL ON A NORMAL PLANET. MOST "SUN TYPE 12, CLASS 7" PLANETS ARE INHABITED BY ONLY ONE HUMANOID BODY TYPE OR RACE, IF ANY.


IN ADDITION, MOST OF THE ANCIENT CIVILIZATIONS OF EARTH, AND MANY OF THE EVENTS OF EARTH HAVE BEEN HEAVILY INFLUENCED BY THE HIDDEN, HYPNOTIC OPERATION OF THE "OLD EMPIRE" BASE. SO FAR, NO ONE HAS FIGURED OUT EXACTLY WHERE AND HOW THIS OPERATION IS RUN, OR BY WHOM BECAUSE IT IS SO HEAVILY PROTECTED BY SCREENS AND TRAPS.


FURTHERMORE, THERE HAS BEEN NO OPERATION UNDERTAKEN TO SEEK OUT, DISCOVER AND DESTROY THE VAST AND ANCIENT NETWORK OF ELECTRONICS MACHINERY THAT CREATE THE IS-BE FORCE SCREENS AT THIS END OF THE GALAXY. UNTIL THIS HAS BEEN DONE, WE ARE NOT ABLE TO PREVENT OR INTERRUPT THE ELECTRIC SHOCK OPERATION, HYPNOSIS AND REMOTE THOUGHT CONTROL 80 (FOOTNOTE) OF THE "OLD EMPIRE" PRISON PLANET.


OF COURSE ALL OF THE CREW MEMBERS OF THE DOMAIN EXPEDITIONARY FORCE NOW REMAIN AWARE OF THIS PHENOMENA AT ALL TIMES WHILE OPERATING IN THIS SOLAR SYSTEM SPACE SO AS TO PREVENT DETECTION AND THE CAPTURE BY "OLD EMPIRE" TRAPS."


FOOTNOTES

61 "... ELECTROMAGNETIC FORCE..."
"IN PHYSICS, THE LORENTZ FORCE IS THE FORCE ON A POINT CHARGE DUE TO ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS. LORENTZ INTRODUCED THIS FORCE IN 1892. HOWEVER, THE DISCOVERY OF THE LORENTZ FORCE WAS BEFORE LORENTZ'S TIME. IN PARTICULAR, IT CAN BE SEEN AT EQUATION (77) IN MAXWELL'S 1861 PAPER ON PHYSICAL LINES OF FORCE. LATER, MAXWELL LISTED IT AS EQUATION "D" OF HIS 1864 PAPER, A DYNAMICAL THEORY OF THE ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD, AS ONE OF THE EIGHT ORIGINAL MAXWELL'S EQUATIONS.


IN THIS PAPER THE EQUATION WAS WRITTEN AS FOLLOWS:


WHERE
A IS THE MAGNETIC VECTOR POTENTIAL

Ǿ IS THE ELECTROSTATIC POTENTIAL

H IS THE MAGNETIC FIELD H

Μ IS MAGNETIC PERMEABILITY

ALTHOUGH THIS EQUATION IS OBVIOUSLY A DIRECT PRECURSOR OF THE MODERN LORENTZ FORCE EQUATION, IT ACTUALLY DIFFERS IN TWO RESPECTS:

IT DOES NOT CONTAIN A FACTOR OF Q, THE CHARGE. MAXWELL DIDN'T USE THE CONCEPT OF CHARGE. THE DEFINITION OF E USED HERE BY MAXWELL IS UNCLEAR. HE USES THE TERM ELECTROMOTIVE FORCE. HE OPERATED FROM FARADAY'S ELECTRO-TONIC STATE A, WHICH HE CONSIDERED TO BE A MOMENTUM IN HIS VORTEX SEA. THE CLOSEST TERM THAT WE CAN TRACE TO ELECTRIC CHARGE IN MAXWELL'S PAPERS IS THE DENSITY OF FREE ELECTRICITY, WHICH APPEARS TO REFER TO THE DENSITY OF THE AETHEREAL MEDIUM OF HIS MOLECULAR VORTICES AND THAT GIVES RISE TO THE MOMENTUM A. MAXWELL BELIEVED THAT A WAS A FUNDAMENTAL QUANTITY FROM WHICH ELECTROMOTIVE FORCE CAN BE DERIVED.

THE EQUATION HERE CONTAINS THE INFORMATION THAT WHAT WE NOWADAYS CALL E, WHICH TODAY CAN BE EXPRESSED IN TERMS OF SCALAR AND VECTOR POTENTIALS ACCORDING TO,


THE FACT THAT E CAN BE EXPRESSED THIS WAY IS EQUIVALENT TO ONE OF THE FOUR MODERN MAXWELL'S EQUATIONS, THE MAXWELL-FARADAY EQUATION.
DESPITE ITS HISTORICAL ORIGINS IN THE ORIGINAL SET OF EIGHT MAXWELL'S EQUATIONS, THE LORENTZ FORCE IS NO LONGER CONSIDERED TO BE ONE OF "MAXWELL'S EQUATIONS" AS THE TERM IS CURRENTLY USED (THAT IS, AS REFORMULATED BY HEAVISIDE). IT NOW SITS ADJACENT TO MAXWELL'S EQUATIONS AS A SEPARATE AND ESSENTIAL LAW.


SIGNIFICANCE OF THE LORENTZ FORCE
WHILE THE MODERN MAXWELL'S EQUATIONS DESCRIBE HOW ELECTRICALLY CHARGED PARTICLES AND OBJECTS GIVE RISE TO ELECTRIC AND MAGNETIC FIELDS, THE LORENTZ FORCE LAW COMPLETES THAT PICTURE BY DESCRIBING THE FORCE ACTING ON A MOVING POINT CHARGE Q IN THE PRESENCE OF ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS. THE LORENTZ FORCE LAW DESCRIBES THE EFFECT OF E AND B UPON A POINT CHARGE, BUT SUCH ELECTROMAGNETIC FORCES ARE NOT THE ENTIRE PICTURE. CHARGED PARTICLES ARE POSSIBLY COUPLED TO OTHER FORCES, NOTABLY GRAVITY AND NUCLEAR FORCES. THUS, MAXWELL'S EQUATIONS DO NOT STAND SEPARATE FROM OTHER PHYSICAL LAWS, BUT ARE COUPLED TO THEM VIA THE CHARGE AND CURRENT DENSITIES. THE RESPONSE OF A POINT CHARGE TO THE LORENTZ LAW IS ONE ASPECT; THE GENERATION OF E AND B BY CURRENTS AND CHARGES IS ANOTHER.


IN REAL MATERIALS THE LORENTZ FORCE IS INADEQUATE TO DESCRIBE THE BEHAVIOR OF CHARGED PARTICLES, BOTH IN PRINCIPLE AND AS A MATTER OF COMPUTATION. THE CHARGED PARTICLES IN A MATERIAL MEDIUM BOTH RESPOND TO THE E AND B FIELDS AND GENERATE THESE FIELDS. COMPLEX TRANSPORT EQUATIONS MUST BE SOLVED TO DETERMINE THE TIME AND SPATIAL RESPONSE OF CHARGES, FOR EXAMPLE, THE BOLTZMANN EQUATION OR THE FOKKER-PLANCK EQUATION OR THE NAVIER-STOKES EQUATIONS. FOR EXAMPLE, SEE MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMICS, FLUID DYNAMICS, ELECTROHYDRODYNAMICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY, STELLAR EVOLUTION.


AN ENTIRE PHYSICAL APPARATUS FOR DEALING WITH THESE MATTERS HAS DEVELOPED. SEE FOR EXAMPLE, GREEN-KUBO RELATIONS AND GREEN'S FUNCTION (MANY-BODY THEORY).
ALTHOUGH ONE MIGHT SUGGEST THAT THESE THEORIES ARE ONLY APPROXIMATIONS INTENDED TO DEAL WITH LARGE ENSEMBLES OF "POINT PARTICLES", PERHAPS A DEEPER PERSPECTIVE IS THAT THE CHARGE-BEARING PARTICLES MAY RESPOND TO FORCES LIKE GRAVITY, OR NUCLEAR FORCES, OR BOUNDARY CONDITIONS."
-- REFERENCE: WIKIPEDIA.ORG


62 "... QUADRILLION..."
"QUADRILLION MAY MEAN EITHER OF THE TWO NUMBERS:
1,000,000,000,000,000 (ONE THOUSAND MILLION MILLION; 1015; SI PREFIX PETA) - INCREASINGLY COMMON MEANING IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE USAGE.
1,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 (1024; SI PREFIXYOTTA) -INCREASINGLY RARE MEANING IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE USAGE."
-- REFERENCE: WIKIPEDIA.ORG


63 "...POINTS OF ORIGIN TO ESTABLISH AGE AND DURATION."
"SO FAR SCIENTISTS HAVE NOT FOUND A WAY TO DETERMINE THE EXACT AGE OF THE EARTH DIRECTLY FROM EARTH ROCKS BECAUSE EARTH'S OLDEST ROCKS HAVE BEEN RECYCLED AND DESTROYED BY THE PROCESS OF PLATE TECTONICS. IF THERE ARE ANY OF EARTH'S PRIMORDIAL ROCKS LEFT IN THEIR ORIGINAL STATE, THEY HAVE NOT YET BEEN FOUND. NEVERTHELESS, SCIENTISTS HAVE BEEN ABLE TO DETERMINE THE PROBABLE AGE OF THE SOLAR SYSTEM AND TO CALCULATE AN AGE FOR THE EARTH BY ASSUMING THAT THE EARTH AND THE REST OF THE SOLID BODIES IN THE SOLAR SYSTEM FORMED AT THE SAME TIME AND ARE, THEREFORE, OF THE SAME AGE.


THE AGES OF EARTH AND MOON ROCKS AND OF METEORITES ARE MEASURED BY THE DECAY OF LONG-LIVED RADIOACTIVE ISOTOPES OF ELEMENTS THAT OCCUR NATURALLY IN ROCKS AND MINERALS AND THAT DECAY WITH HALF LIVES OF 700 MILLION TO MORE THAN 100 BILLION YEARS TO STABLE ISOTOPES OF OTHER ELEMENTS. THESE DATING TECHNIQUES, WHICH ARE FIRMLY GROUNDED IN PHYSICS AND ARE KNOWN COLLECTIVELY AS RADIOMETRIC DATING, ARE USED TO MEASURE THE LAST TIME THAT THE ROCK BEING DATED WAS EITHER MELTED OR DISTURBED SUFFICIENTLY TO REHOMOGENIZE ITS RADIOACTIVE ELEMENTS."
-- REFERENCE: HTTP://PUBS.USGS.GOV/GIP/GEOTIME/AGE.HTML


64 "... THE PHYSICAL UNIVERSE ITSELF IS FORMED FROM THE CONVERGENCE AND AMALGAMATION OF MANY OTHER INDIVIDUAL UNIVERSES... "

"A CREATION MYTH IS A SUPERNATURAL MYTHO-RELIGIOUS STORY OR EXPLANATION THAT DESCRIBES THE BEGINNINGS OF HUMANITY, EARTH, LIFE, AND THE UNIVERSE (COSMOGONY), USUALLY AS A DELIBERATE ACT OF "CREATION" BY A SUPREME BEING. MANY ACCOUNTS OF CREATION SHARE BROADLY SIMILAR THEMES. COMMON MOTIFS INCLUDE THE FRACTIONATION OF THE THINGS OF THE WORLD FROM A PRIMORDIAL CHAOS; THE SEPARATION OF THE MOTHER AND FATHER GODS; LAND EMERGING FROM AN INFINITE AND TIMELESS OCEAN; OR CREATION EX NIHILO (LATIN: OUT OF NOTHING)."
-- REFERENCE: WIKIPEDIA.ORG


65 "... ENERGY AND FORMS CAN BE CREATED, BUT NOT DESTROYED..."

"IN PHYSICS, THE LAW OF CONSERVATION OF ENERGY STATES THAT THE TOTAL AMOUNT OF ENERGY IN ANY ISOLATED SYSTEM REMAINS CONSTANT BUT CANNOT BE RECREATED, ALTHOUGH IT MAY CHANGE FORMS, E.G. FRICTION TURNS KINETIC ENERGY INTO THERMAL ENERGY. IN THERMODYNAMICS, THE FIRST LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS IS A STATEMENT OF THE CONSERVATION OF ENERGY FOR THERMODYNAMIC SYSTEMS, AND IS THE MORE ENCOMPASSING VERSION OF THE CONSERVATION OF ENERGY. IN SHORT, THE LAW OF CONSERVATION OF ENERGY STATES THAT ENERGY CAN NOT BE CREATED OR DESTROYED, IT CAN ONLY BE CHANGED FROM ONE FORM TO ANOTHER."
-- REFERENCE: WIKIPEDIA.ORG


66 "... TALES OF MAGIC, SORCERY AND ENCHANTMENT, FAIRY TALES AND MYTHOLOGY SPEAK OF SUCH THINGS... "

MAGIC, SOMETIMES KNOWN AS SORCERY, IS A CONCEPTUAL SYSTEM THAT ASSERTS HUMAN ABILITY TO CONTROL THE NATURAL WORLD (INCLUDING EVENTS, OBJECTS, PEOPLE, AND PHYSICAL PHENOMENA) THROUGH MYSTICAL, PARANORMAL OR SUPERNATURAL MEANS.


THE TERM CAN ALSO REFER TO THE PRACTICES EMPLOYED BY A PERSON ASSERTING THIS INFLUENCE, AND TO BELIEFS THAT EXPLAIN VARIOUS EVENTS AND PHENOMENA IN SUCH TERMS. IN MANY CULTURES, MAGIC IS UNDER PRESSURE FROM, AND IN COMPETITION WITH, SCIENTIFIC AND RELIGIOUS CONCEPTUAL SYSTEMS.


ADHERENTS TO MAGIC BELIEVE THAT IT MAY WORK BY ONE OR MORE OF THE FOLLOWING BASIC PRINCIPLES:

NATURAL FORCES THAT CANNOT BE DETECTED BY SCIENCE AT PRESENT, AND IN FACT MAY NOT BE DETECTABLE AT ALL. THESE MAGICAL FORCES ARE SAID TO EXIST IN ADDITION TO AND ALONGSIDE THE FOUR FUNDAMENTAL FORCES OF NATURE: GRAVITY, ELECTROMAGNETISM, THE STRONG FORCE AND THE WEAK FORCE.

INTERVENTION OF SPIRITS SIMILAR TO THESE HYPOTHETICAL NATURAL FORCES, BUT WITH THEIR OWN CONSCIOUSNESS AND INTELLIGENCE. BELIEVERS IN SPIRITS WILL OFTEN DESCRIBE A WHOLE COSMOS OF BEINGS OF MANY DIFFERENT KINDS, SOMETIMES ORGANIZED INTO A HIERARCHY.

ALEISTER CROWLEY PREFERRED THE SPELLING MAGICK, DEFINING IT AS 'THE SCIENCE AND ART OF CAUSING CHANGE TO OCCUR IN CONFORMITY WITH THE WILL." BY THIS, HE INCLUDED "MUNDANE" ACTS OF WILL AS WELL AS RITUAL MAGIC.


IN MAGICK IN THEORY AND PRACTICE, CHAPTER XIV, CROWLEY SAYS:

"WHAT IS A MAGICAL OPERATION? IT MAY BE DEFINED AS ANY EVENT IN NATURE WHICH IS BROUGHT TO PASS BY WILL. WE MUST NOT EXCLUDE POTATO-GROWING OR BANKING FROM OUR DEFINITION. LET US TAKE A VERY SIMPLE EXAMPLE OF A MAGICAL ACT: THAT OF A MAN BLOWING HIS NOSE."

-- REFERENCE: WIKIPEDIA.ORG


67 "...THEY WILL CAPTURE OTHER IS-BES AS SLAVES..."
"THE WORD SLAVE IN THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE ORIGINATES FROM THE MIDDLE ENGLISH SCLAVE, FROM THE OLD FRENCH ESCLAVE, THE MEDIEVAL LATIN SCLAVUS, THE EARLY GREEK SKLABOS, FROM SKLABENOI, SLAVS, OF SLAVIC ORIGIN; AKIN TO OLD RUSSIAN SLOVENE, AN EAST SLAVIC TRIBE. THE TERM SCLAVUS ORIGINALLY REFERRED TO THE SLAVS OF EASTERN AND CENTRAL EUROPE, AS MANY OF THESE PEOPLE HAD BEEN CAPTURED AND THEN SOLD AS SLAVES BY OTTO THE GREAT AND HIS SUCCESSORS. THE FORMER LATIN WORD FOR "SLAVE" WAS SERVUS (CF. ENGLISH SERF).


THE EVIDENCE FOR SLAVERY PREDATES WRITTEN RECORDS. IT CAN BE FOUND IN ALMOST ALL CULTURES AND CONTINENTS. SLAVERY CAN BE TRACED TO THE EARLIEST RECORDS, SUCH AS THE CODE OF HAMMURABI IN MESOPOTAMIA (~1800 BC), WHICH REFERS TO SLAVERY AS AN ALREADY ESTABLISHED INSTITUTION. IN IMPORTANT EXCEPTION OCCURRED UNDER THE REIGN OF THE ACHAEMENID EMPIRE IN PERSIA IN 500 BC. THE FORCED LABOR OF WOMEN IN SOME ANCIENT AND MODERN CULTURES MAY ALSO BE IDENTIFIED AS SLAVERY. SLAVERY, IN THIS CASE, INCLUDES SEXUAL SERVICES.


HISTORICALLY, MOST SLAVES WERE CAPTURED IN WARS OR KIDNAPPED IN ISOLATED RAIDS, BUT SOME PERSONS WERE SOLD INTO SLAVERY BY THEIR PARENTS, OR BY THEMSELVES, AS A MEANS OF SURVIVING EXTREME CONDITIONS. MOST SLAVES WERE BORN INTO THAT STATUS, TO PARENTS WHO WERE ENSLAVED. ANCIENT WARFARE OFTEN RESULTED IN SLAVERY FOR PRISONERS AND THEIR FAMILIES, WHO WERE EITHER KILLED, RANSOMED OR SOLD AS SLAVES. CAPTIVES WERE OFTEN CONSIDERED THE PROPERTY OF THOSE WHO CAPTURED THEM AND WERE LOOKED UPON AS A PRIZE OF WAR.


SLAVERY MAY ORIGINALLY HAVE BEEN MORE HUMANE THAN SIMPLY EXECUTING THOSE WHO WOULD RETURN TO FIGHT IF THEY WERE FREED, BUT THE EFFECT LED TO WIDESPREAD ENSLAVEMENT OF PARTICULAR GROUPS OF PEOPLE. THOSE CAPTURED SOMETIMES DIFFERED IN ETHNICITY, NATIONALITY, RELIGION, OR RACE FROM THEIR ENSLAVERS, BUT OFTEN WERE THE SAME AS THE CAPTORS. THE DOMINANT GROUP IN AN AREA MIGHT TAKE CAPTIVES AND TURN THEM INTO SLAVES WITH LITTLE FEAR OF SUFFERING THE LIKE FATE.


THE POSSIBILITY ALWAYS EXISTED OF REVERSALS OF FORTUNE, AS WHEN SENECA WARNED, AT THE HEIGHT OF THE ROMAN EMPIRE, WHEN POWERFUL NATIONS FOUGHT AMONG THEMSELVES, ANYONE MIGHT FIND HIMSELF ENSLAVED."
-- REFERENCE: WIKIPEDIA.ORG


68 "...ASTEROID BELT..."
"THE ASTEROID BELT IS THE REGION OF THE SOLAR SYSTEM LOCATED ROUGHLY BETWEEN THE ORBITS OF THE PLANETS MARS AND JUPITER. IT IS OCCUPIED BY NUMEROUS IRREGULARLY SHAPED BODIES CALLED ASTEROIDS OR MINOR PLANETS. MORE THAN HALF THE MASS WITHIN THE MAIN BELT IS CONTAINED IN THE FOUR LARGEST OBJECTS: CERES, 4 VESTA, 2 PALLAS, AND 10 HYGIEA. ALL OF THESE HAVE MEAN DIAMETERS OF MORE THAN 400 KM, WHILE CERES, THE MAIN BELT'S ONLY DWARF PLANET, IS ABOUT 950 KM IN DIAMETER. THE REMAINING BODIES RANGE DOWN TO THE SIZE OF A DUST PARTICLE. THE ASTEROID MATERIAL IS SO THINLY DISTRIBUTED THAT MULTIPLE UNMANNED SPACECRAFT HAVE TRAVERSED IT WITHOUT INCIDENT."
-- REFERENCE: WIKIPEDIA.ORG


69 "... THE BIG DIPPER CONSTELLATION..."
"WITHIN URSA MAJOR THE STARS OF THE BIG DIPPER HAVE BAYER DESIGNATIONS IN CONSECUTIVE GREEK ALPHABETICAL ORDER FROM THE BOWL TO THE HANDLE.


PROPER
NAME

BAYER
DESIGNATION

APPARENT
MAGNITUDE

DISTANCE
(L YRS)

  DUBHE

    Α UMA

      1.8

   124

  MERAK

    Β UMA

      2.4

     79

  PHECDA

    Γ UMA

      2.4

     84

  MEGREZ

    Δ UMA

      3.3

     81

  ALIOTH

    Ε UMA

      1.8

     81

  MIZAR

    Ζ UMA

      2.1

     78

  ALKAID

    Η UMA

      1.9

    101


NEAR MIZAR IS A STAR CALLED ALCORR AND TOGETHER THEY ARE INFORMALLY KNOWN AS THE HORSE AND RIDER. AT MAGNITUDE 4.1, ALCOR WOULD NORMALLY BE RELATIVELY EASY TO SEE WITH THE UNAIDED EYE, BUT ITS PROXIMITY TO MIZAR RENDERS IT MORE DIFFICULT TO RESOLVE, AND IT HAS SERVED AS A TRADITIONAL TEST OF SIGHT. IN THE 17TH CENTURY, MIZAR ITSELF WAS DISCOVERED TO BE A BINARY STAR SYSTEM — THE FIRST TELESCOPIC BINARY FOUND.


THE COMPONENT STARS ARE KNOWN AS MIZAR A AND MIZAR B. IN 1889, MIZAR A WAS DISCOVERED TO IN FACT BE A BINARY AS WELL, THE FIRST SPECTROSCOPIC BINARY DISCOVERED, AND WITH THE SUBSEQUENT DISCOVERY THAT MIZAR B ITSELF IS ALSO A BINARY, IN TOTAL MIZAR CURRENTLY IS KNOWN TO BE AT LEAST A QUADRUPLE STAR SYSTEM."
-- REFERENCE: WIKIPEDIA.ORG


70 "... THE BODY OF THE ARCHDUKE OF AUSTRIA..."
"FRANZ FERDINAND (DECEMBER 18, 1863 - JUNE 28, 1914) WAS AN ARCHDUKE OF AUSTRIA-ESTE, PRINCE IMPERIAL OF AUSTRIA AND PRINCE ROYAL OF HUNGARY AND BOHEMIA, AND FROM 1896 UNTIL HIS DEATH, HEIR PRESUMPTIVE TO THE AUSTRO-HUNGARIAN THRONE. HIS ASSASSINATION IN SARAJEVO PRECIPITATED THE AUSTRIAN DECLARATION OF WAR. THIS CAUSED COUNTRIES ALLIED WITH AUSTRIA-HUNGARY (THE CENTRAL POWERS) AND COUNTRIES ALLIED WITH SERBIA (THE ENTENTE POWERS) TO DECLARE WAR ON EACH OTHER, STARTING WORLD WAR I.


IN 1889, FRANZ FERDINAND'S LIFE CHANGED DRAMATICALLY. HIS COUSIN CROWN PRINCE RUDOLF COMMITTED SUICIDE AT HIS HUNTING LODGE IN MAYERLING, LEAVING FRANZ FERDINAND'S FATHER, ARCHDUKE KARL LUDWIG, AS FIRST IN LINE TO THE THRONE. HOWEVER HIS FATHER RENOUNCED HIS SUCCESSION RIGHTS A FEW DAYS AFTER THE CROWN PRINCE'S DEATH. HENCEFORTH, FRANZ FERDINAND WAS GROOMED TO SUCCEED.


ON JUNE 28, 1914, AT APPROXIMATELY 11:15 AM, FRANZ FERDINAND AND HIS WIFE WERE KILLED IN SARAJEVO, THE CAPITAL OF THE AUSTRO-HUNGARIAN PROVINCE OF BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA, BY GAVRILO PRINCIP, A MEMBER OF YOUNG BOSNIA AND ONE OF SEVERAL (A FEW) ASSASSINS ORGANIZED BY THE BLACK HAND (UPHA PYKA/TSRNA RUKA). THE EVENT, KNOWN AS THE ASSASSINATION IN SARAJEVO, TRIGGERED WORLD WAR I.


FRANZ AND SOPHIE HAD PREVIOUSLY BEEN ATTACKED WHEN A BOMB WAS THROWN AT THEIR CAR. IT MISSED THEM, BUT MANY CIVILIANS WERE INJURED. FRANZ AND SOPHIE BOTH INSISTED ON GOING TO SEE ALL THOSE INJURED AT THE HOSPITAL. AS A RESULT OF THIS, PRINCIP SAW THEM AND SHOT SOPHIE IN THE ABDOMEN. FRANZ WAS SHOT IN THE JUGULAR AND WAS STILL ALIVE WHEN WITNESSES ARRIVED TO HIS AID, BUT IT WAS TOO LATE; HE DIED WITHIN MINUTES.


THE ASSASSINATIONS, ALONG WITH THE ARMS RACE, NATIONALISM, IMPERIALISM, MILITARISM, AND THE ALLIANCE SYSTEM ALL CONTRIBUTED TO THE BEGINNING OF WORLD WAR I, WHICH BEGAN LESS THAN TWO MONTHS AFTER FRANZ FERDINAND'S DEATH, WITH AUSTRIA-HUNGARY'S DECLARATION OF WAR AGAINST SERBIA."
-- REFERENCE: WIKIPEDIA.ORG


71 ..."FORCE FIELD"...
"ORIGINALLY A TERM COINED BY MICHAEL FARADAY TO PROVIDE AN INTUITIVE PARADIGM, BUT THEORETICAL CONSTRUCT, FOR THE BEHAVIOR OF ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS, THE TERM FORCE FIELD REFERS TO THE LINES OF FORCE ONE OBJECT (THE "SOURCE OBJECT") EXERTS ON ANOTHER OBJECT OR A COLLECTION OF OTHER OBJECTS. AN OBJECT MIGHT BE A MASS PARTICLE OR AN ELECTRIC OR MAGNETIC CHARGE, FOR EXAMPLE. THE LINES DO NOT HAVE TO BE STRAIGHT, IN THE EUCLIDEAN GEOMETRY CASE, BUT MAY BE CURVED. FARADAY CALLED THESE THEORETICAL CONNECTIONS BETWEEN OBJECTS LINES OF FORCE BECAUSE THE OBJECTS ARE MOST DIRECTLY CONNECTED TO THE SOURCE OBJECT ALONG THIS LINE.


EXAMPLES OF FORCE FIELDS:

A LOCAL NEWTONIAN GRAVITATIONAL FIELD NEAR EARTH GROUND TYPICALLY CONSISTS OF A UNIFORM ARRAY OF VECTORS POINTING IN ONE DIRECTION—DOWNWARDS, TOWARDS THE GROUND; ITS FORCE FIELD IS REPRESENTED BY THE CARTESIAN VECTOR, WHERE POINTS IN A DIRECTION AWAY FROM THE GROUND, AND M REFERS TO THE MASS, AND G REFERS TO THE ACCELERATION DUE TO GRAVITY.

A GLOBAL GRAVITATIONAL FIELD CONSISTS OF A SPHERICAL ARRAY OF VECTORS POINTING TOWARDS THE CENTER OF GRAVITY. ITS CLASSICAL FORCE FIELD, IN SPHERICAL COORDINATES, IS REPRESENTED BY THE VECTOR, , WHICH IS JUST NEWTON'S LAW OF GRAVITY, WITH THE RADIAL UNIT VECTOR POINTING TOWARDS THE ORIGIN OF THE SPHERE (CENTER OF THE EARTH).

A CONSERVATIVE ELECTRIC FIELD HAS AN ELECTRIC CHARGE (OR A SMEARED PLUM PUDDING OF ELECTRIC CHARGES) AS ITS SOURCE OBJECT. IN THE CASE OF THE POINT CHARGES, THE FORCE FIELD IS REPRESENTED BY, WHERE IS THE POSITION VECTOR THAT REPRESENTS THE STRAIGHTEST LINE BETWEEN THE SOURCE CHARGE AND THE OTHER CHARGE.

A STATIC MAGNETIC FIELD HAS A MAGNETIC CHARGE (A MAGNETIC MONOPOLE OR A CHARGE DISTRIBUTION).

THE ELECTROMAGNETIC FORCE IS GIVEN BY THE LORENTZ FORCE FORMULA, WHICH IN SI UNITS IS...

-- REFERENCE: WIKIPEDIA.ORG


72 "ELECTROSHOCK..."
"THE STORY OF ELECTRIC SHOCK BEGAN IN 1938, WHEN ITALIAN PSYCHIATRIST UGO CERLETTI VISITED A ROME SLAUGHTERHOUSE TO SEE WHAT COULD BE LEARNED FROM THE METHOD THAT WAS EMPLOYED TO BUTCHER HOGS. IN CERLETTI'S OWN WORDS, "AS SOON AS THE HOGS WERE CLAMPED BY THE [ELECTRIC] TONGS, THEY FELL UNCONSCIOUS, STIFFENED, THEN AFTER A FEW SECONDS THEY WERE SHAKEN BY CONVULSIONS.... DURING THIS PERIOD OF UNCONSCIOUSNESS (EPILEPTIC COMA), THE BUTCHER STABBED AND BLED THE ANIMALS WITHOUT DIFFICULTY


"AT THIS POINT I FELT WE COULD VENTURE TO EXPERIMENT ON MAN, AND I INSTRUCTED MY ASSISTANTS TO BE ON THE ALERT FOR THE SELECTION OF A SUITABLE SUBJECT."
CERLETTI'S FIRST VICTIM WAS PROVIDED BY THE LOCAL POLICE - A MAN DESCRIBED BY CERLETTI AS "LUCID AND WELL-ORIENTED." AFTER SURVIVING THE FIRST BLAST WITHOUT LOSING CONSCIOUSNESS, THE VICTIM OVERHEARD CERLETTI DISCUSSING A SECOND APPLICATION WITH A HIGHER VOLTAGE. HE BEGGED CERLETTI, "NON UNA SECONDA! MORTIFIEREL" ("NOT ANOTHER ONE! IT WILL KILL ME!")


IGNORING THE OBJECTIONS OF HIS ASSISTANTS, CERLETTI INCREASED THE VOLTAGE AND DURATION AND FIRED AGAIN. WITH THE "SUCCESSFUL" ELECTRICALLY INDUCED CONVULSION OF HIS VICTIM, UGO CERLETTI BROUGHT ABOUT THE APPLICATION OF HOG-SLAUGHTERING SKILLS TO HUMANS, CREATING ONE OF THE MOST BRUTAL TECHNIQUES OF PSYCHIATRY.


'ELECTRIC SHOCK IS ALSO CALLED ELECTRO-CONVULSIVE "THERAPY" OR TREATMENT (ECT), ELECTROSHOCK THERAPY OR ELECTRIC SHOCK TREATMENT (EST), ELECTROSTIMULATION, AND ELECTROLYTIC THERAPY (ELT). ALL ARE EUPHEMISTIC TERMS FOR THE SAME PROCESS: SENDING A SEARING BLAST OF ELECTRICITY THROUGH THE BRAIN IN ORDER TO ALTER BEHAVIOR."

(REFERENCE: HTTP://WWW.SNTP.NET/ECT/ECT3.HTM)


TODAY ELECTROSHOCK THERAPY (ECT) IS MOST OFTEN USED AS A TREATMENT FOR SEVERE MAJOR DEPRESSION WHICH HAS NOT RESPONDED TO OTHER TREATMENT, AND IS ALSO USED IN THE TREATMENT OF MANIA, CATATONIA, SCHIZOPHRENIA AND OTHER DISORDERS. IT FIRST GAINED WIDESPREAD USE AS A FORM
OF TREATMENT IN THE 1940S AND 50S. TODAY, AN ESTIMATED 1 MILLION PEOPLE WORLDWIDE RECEIVE ECT EVERY YEAR, USUALLY IN A COURSE OF 6-12 TREATMENTS ADMINISTERED 2 OR 3 TIMES A WEEK.


ELECTROCONVULSIVE THERAPY HAS "SIDE-EFFECTS" WHICH INCLUDE CONFUSION AND MEMORY LOSS FOR EVENTS AROUND THE TIME PERIOD OF TREATMENT. ECT HAVE BEEN SHOWN TO CAUSE PERSISTENT MEMORY LOSS. IT IS THE EFFECTS OF ECT ON LONG-TERM MEMORY THAT GIVE RISE TO MUCH OF THE CONCERN SURROUNDING ITS USE. THE ACUTE EFFECTS OF ECT INCLUDE AMNESIA.


REGISTERED NURSE BARBARA C. CODY REPORTS IN A LETTER TO THE WASHINGTON POST THAT HER LIFE "WAS FOREVER CHANGED BY 13 OUTPATIENT ECTS I RECEIVED IN 1983. SHOCK 'THERAPY' TOTALLY AND PERMANENTLY DISABLED ME. "EEGS [ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAMS] VERIFY THE EXTENSIVE DAMAGE SHOCK DID TO MY BRAIN. FIFTEEN TO 20 YEARS OF MY LIFE WERE SIMPLY ERASED; ONLY SMALL BITS AND PIECES HAVE RETURNED. I WAS ALSO LEFT WITH SHORT-TERM MEMORY IMPAIRMENT AND SERIOUS COGNITIVE DEFICITS. "SHOCK 'THERAPY' TOOK MY PAST, MY COLLEGE EDUCATION, MY MUSICAL ABILITIES, EVEN THE KNOWLEDGE THAT MY CHILDREN WERE, IN FACT, MY CHILDREN."


ERNEST HEMINGWAY, AMERICAN AUTHOR, COMMITTED SUICIDE SHORTLY AFTER ELECTRIC SHOCK TREATMENT AT THE MENNINGER CLINIC IN 1961. HE IS REPORTED TO HAVE SAID TO HIS BIOGRAPHER, "WELL, WHAT IS THE SENSE OF RUINING MY HEAD AND ERASING MY MEMORY, WHICH IS MY CAPITAL, AND PUTTING ME OUT OF BUSINESS? IT WAS A BRILLIANT CURE BUT WE LOST THE PATIENT...."
-- REFERENCE: WIKIPEDIA.ORG


73 "...ELECTRIC VOLTAGE..."
"THE GENERAL PUBLIC MAY CONSIDER HOUSEHOLD MAINS CIRCUITS (100-250 V AC), WHICH CARRY THE HIGHEST VOLTAGES THEY NORMALLY ENCOUNTER, TO BE HIGH VOLTAGE. FOR EXAMPLE, AN INSTALLER OF HEATING, VENTILATION AND AIR CONDITIONING EQUIPMENT MAY BE LICENSED TO INSTALL 24 VOLT CONTROL CIRCUITS, BUT MAY NOT BE PERMITTED TO CONNECT THE 240 VOLT POWER CIRCUITS OF THE EQUIPMENT.


VOLTAGES OVER APPROXIMATELY 50 VOLTS CAN USUALLY CAUSE DANGEROUS AMOUNTS OF CURRENT TO FLOW THROUGH A HUMAN BEING TOUCHING TWO POINTS OF A CIRCUIT.


VOLTAGES OF GREATER THAN 50 V ARE CAPABLE OF PRODUCING HEART FIBRILLATION IF THEY PRODUCE ELECTRIC CURRENTS IN BODY TISSUES WHICH HAPPEN TO PASS THROUGH THE CHEST AREA. THE ELECTROCUTION DANGER IS MOSTLY DETERMINED BY THE LOW CONDUCTIVITY OF DRY HUMAN SKIN. IF SKIN IS WET, OR IF THERE ARE WOUNDS, OR IF THE VOLTAGE IS APPLIED TO ELECTRODES WHICH PENETRATE THE SKIN, THEN EVEN VOLTAGE SOURCES BELOW 40 V CAN BE LETHAL IF CONTACTED."
-- REFERENCE: WIKIPEDIA.ORG


74 "...POST HYPNOTIC SUGGESTIONS..."
"THE ABILITY OF A HUMAN TO BE INDUCED INTO A FORM OF BEHAVIOR OR THINKING PATTERN AFTER COMING OUT OF THE HYPNOTIC STATE. POST HYPNOTIC SUGGESTIONS ARE ADMINISTERED BY THE HYPNOTIST AND MAY OPTIONALLY INCLUDE A TIME SCOPE. AN ALTERED SENSE OF PERCEPTION OR BEHAVIORAL PATTERN MAY BE "PROGRAMMED" INTO THE PERSON UNDER HYPNOSIS. CERTAIN SEQUENCES OF EVENTS MAY BE SET AS TRIGGERS TO ENTER OR EXIT THE POST-HYPNOTIC PATTERN. THE BEHAVIOR PATTERNS RESEMBLE CONDITIONED REFLEXES, THOUGH ADMINISTERED WITHOUT CLASSICAL BEHAVIOR ALTERATION TECHNIQUES.


EXAMPLES:

ANY NUMBER, COLOR, OBJECT, ETC. MAY BE INDUCED TO BE IGNORED BY THE PATIENT AFTER FULL CONSCIOUSNESS. A CERTAIN KEYWORD STARTS THE SUGGESTION AND A DIFFERENT WORD ENDS IT. THE PATIENT WILL NOT KNOW NOR USE THE ITEM TO BE IGNORED. HE/SHE MAY STATE THAT THE SEA IS COLORED RED, IF SUGGESTED TO IGNORE THE COLOR BLUE. A COUNT OF ELEVEN MAY BE ACHIEVED IF ASKED TO COUNT ONES FINGERS IF A NUMBER -SAY 5- IS SUGGESTED TO BE IGNORED. THUS THE PATIENT COUNTS 1-2-3-4-6-7-8-9-10-11


DIFFERENT TYPE OF BEHAVIOR PATTERNS MAY BE INDUCED SUCH AS FORCING THE PATIENT TO RECITE A CERTAIN SENTENCE WHENEVER ANYONE SAYS OUT LOUD THE SPECIAL KEYWORD. THE PATIENT IS FULLY AWARE OF THE CONDITIONED ACTION BUT IT IS VERY DIFFICULT, IF NOT IMPOSSIBLE, TO RESTRAIN FROM DOING IT. SWEATING, LOSS OF COORDINATION AND FULL LACK OF CONCENTRATION PLAGUES THE PATIENT UNTIL HE/SHE PERFORMS THE PROGRAMMED ACTION.


AN OBJECT MAY BE SET TO BE PERCEIVED AS INVISIBLE AND IT WILL BE FULLY IGNORED AND EVADED DURING THE PERIOD OF SUGGESTION. EXPERIMENTS MAY BE PERFORMED WITH A COFFEE MUG, INDUCED TO BE INVISIBLE. IF THE MUG IS PUT ON TOP OF A PAGE WITH WRITING, THE PATIENT WILL ONLY READ THE PARTS NOT COVERED BY THE MUG. EVEN THOUGH THE SENTENCES MAY MAKE NO SENSE, NOTHING IS SEEMINGLY WRONG TO THE SUSPECTED. IT IS DIFFICULT TO SUGGEST AN OBJECT BE INVISIBLE, YET STAY TACTILE. USUALLY THE OBJECT IS COMPLETELY IGNORED BY ALL SENSES. THUS, THE MUG IN THE EXAMPLE WILL REPORTEDLY NOT EXIST, EVEN WHEN THE PATIENT IS TOUCHING IT.


STAGE HYPNOTISTS WILL SOMETIMES PERFORM SHOWS IN WHICH THEY HYPNOTIZE PARTICIPANTS TO THINK THEY ARE SOME CELEBRITY AND BEHAVE EXACTLY LIKE THEM. JOHN MOHL, STAGE HYPNOTIST AND MEMBER OF THE NATIONAL GUILD OF HYPNOTISTS, SAYS THAT HE HAS OFTEN HYPNOTIZED PEOPLE TO BECOME SOMEONE ELSE! MOHL NOTICED THAT ADULTS OFTEN BECAME A CELEBRITY WHILE MIDDLE OR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS USUALLY BECOME SOMETHING MUCH MORE CREATIVE OR IMAGINATIVE."
-- REFERENCE: WIKIPEDIA.ORG


75 "... UNTOUCHABLES..."
"IN THE INDIAN CASTE SYSTEM, A DALIT, OFTEN CALLED AN UNTOUCHABLE, OR AN OUTCASTE, IS A PERSON WHO ACCORDING TO TRADITIONAL HINDU BELIEF DOES NOT HAVE ANY 'VARNAS". VARNA REFERS TO THE HINDU BELIEF THAT MOST HUMANS WERE SUPPOSEDLY CREATED FROM DIFFERENT PARTS OF THE BODY OF THE DIVINITY PURUSHA.


THE PART FROM WHICH A VARNA WAS SUPPOSEDLY CREATED DEFINES A PERSON'S SOCIAL STATUS WITH REGARD TO ISSUES SUCH AS WHOM THEY MAY MARRY AND WHICH PROFESSIONS THEY MAY HOLD. DALITS FALL OUTSIDE THE VARNAS SYSTEM AND HAVE HISTORICALLY BEEN PREVENTED FROM DOING ANY BUT THE MOST MENIAL JOBS. (HOWEVER, A DISTINCTION MUST BE MADE BETWEEN LOWER-CASTE PEOPLE AND PARIAHS.) INCLUDED ARE LEATHER-WORKERS (CALLED CHAMAR), CARCASS HANDLERS (CALLED MAHAR), POOR FARMERS AND LANDLESS LABOURERS, NIGHT SOIL SCAVENGERS (CALLED BHANGI OR CHURA), STREET HANDICRAFTERS, FOLK ARTISTS, STREET CLEANERS, DHOBI, ETC.


TRADITIONALLY, THEY WERE TREATED AS PARIAHS IN SOUTH ASIAN SOCIETY AND ISOLATED IN THEIR OWN COMMUNITIES, TO THE POINT THAT EVEN THEIR SHADOWS WERE AVOIDED BY THE UPPER CASTES.


DISCRIMINATION AGAINST DALITS STILL EXISTS IN RURAL AREAS IN THE PRIVATE SPHERE, IN RITUAL MATTERS SUCH AS ACCESS TO EATING PLACES AND WATER SOURCES. IT HAS LARGELY DISAPPEARED, HOWEVER, IN URBAN AREAS AND IN THE PUBLIC SPHERE, IN RIGHTS OF MOVEMENT AND ACCESS TO SCHOOLS. THE EARLIEST REJECTION OF DISCRIMINATION, AT LEAST IN SPIRITUAL MATTERS, WAS MADE AS FAR BACK AS THE BHAGAVADA GITA, WHICH SAYS THAT NO PERSON, NO MATTER WHAT, IS BARRED FROM ENLIGHTENMENT THERE ARE AN ESTIMATED 160 MILLION DALITS IN INDIA."
REFERENCE: WIKIPEDIA.ORG


"HUMAN RIGHTS ABUSES AGAINST THESE PEOPLE, KNOWN AS DALITS, ARE LEGION. A RANDOM SAMPLING OF HEADLINES IN MAINSTREAM INDIAN NEWSPAPERS TELLS THEIR STORY: "DALIT BOY BEATEN TO DEATH FOR PLUCKING FLOWERS"; "DALIT TORTURED BY COPS FOR THREE DAYS"; "DALIT 'WITCH' PARADED NAKED IN BIHAR"; "DALIT KILLED IN LOCK-UP AT KURNOOL"; '7 DALITS BURNT ALIVE IN CASTE CLASH"; "5 DALITS LYNCHED IN HARYANA"; "DALIT WOMAN GANG-RAPED, PARADED NAKED"; "POLICE EGGED ON MOB TO LYNCH DALITS".


"DALITS ARE NOT ALLOWED TO DRINK FROM THE SAME WELLS, ATTEND THE SAME TEMPLES, WEAR SHOES IN THE PRESENCE OF AN UPPER CASTE, OR DRINK FROM THE SAME CUPS IN TEA STALLS," SAID SMITA NARULA, A SENIOR RESEARCHER WITH HUMAN RIGHTS WATCH, AND AUTHOR OF BROKEN PEOPLE: CASTE VIOLENCE AGAINST INDIA'S "UNTOUCHABLES." HUMAN RIGHTS WATCH IS A WORLDWIDE ACTIVIST ORGANIZATION BASED IN NEW YORK. INDIA'S UNTOUCHABLES ARE RELEGATED TO THE LOWEST JOBS, AND LIVE IN CONSTANT FEAR OF BEING PUBLICLY HUMILIATED, PARADED NAKED, BEATEN, AND RAPED WITH IMPUNITY BY UPPER-CASTE HINDUS SEEKING TO KEEP THEM IN THEIR PLACE. MERELY WALKING THROUGH AN UPPER-CASTE NEIGHBORHOOD IS A LIFE-THREATENING OFFENSE. NEARLY 90 PERCENT OF ALL THE POOR INDIANS AND 95 PERCENT OF ALL THE ILLITERATE INDIANS ARE DALITS."
REFERENCE: HTTP://NEWS.NATIONALGEOGRAPHIC.COM/NEWS/2003/06/0602_030602_UNTOUCHABLES.HTML


76 "...POLITICAL PRISONERS... "
"A POLITICAL PRISONER IS SOMEONE HELD IN PRISON OR OTHERWISE DETAINED, PERHAPS UNDER HOUSE ARREST, FOR HIS/HER INVOLVEMENT IN POLITICAL ACTIVITY.
POLITICAL PRISONERS ARE ARRESTED AND TRIED WITH A VENEER OF LEGALITY, WHERE FALSE CRIMINAL CHARGES, MANUFACTURED EVIDENCE, AND UNFAIR TRIALS ARE USED TO DISGUISE THE FACT THAT AN INDIVIDUAL IS A POLITICAL PRISONER. THIS IS COMMON IN SITUATIONS WHICH MAY OTHERWISE BE DECRIED NATIONALLY AND INTERNATIONALLY AS A HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATION AND SUPPRESSION OF A POLITICAL DISSIDENT. A POLITICAL PRISONER CAN ALSO BE SOMEONE THAT HAS BEEN DENIED BAIL UNFAIRLY, DENIED PAROLE WHEN IT WOULD REASONABLY HAVE BEEN GIVEN TO A PRISONER CHARGED WITH A COMPARABLE CRIME, OR SPECIAL POWERS MAY BE INVOKED BY THE JUDICIARY.


PARTICULARLY IN THIS LATTER SITUATION, WHETHER AN INDIVIDUAL IS REGARDED AS A POLITICAL PRISONER MAY DEPEND UPON SUBJECTIVE POLITICAL PERSPECTIVE OR INTERPRETATION OF THE EVIDENCE. GOVERNMENTS TYPICALLY REJECT ASSERTIONS THAT THEY HOLD POLITICAL PRISONERS.
EXAMPLES:


IN THE SOVIET UNION, DUBIOUS PSYCHIATRIC DIAGNOSES WERE SOMETIMES USED TO CONFINE POLITICAL PRISONERS. IN NAZI GERMANY, "NIGHT AND FOG"PRISONERS WERE AMONG THE FIRST VICTIMS OF FASCIST REPRESSION. IN NORTH KOREA, ENTIRE FAMILIES ARE JAILED IF ONE FAMILY MEMBER IS SUSPECTED OF ANTI-GOVERNMENT SENTIMENTS."
-- REFERENCE: WIKIPEDIA.ORG


77 "... HIS COMMANDING OFFICER ORDERED THAT A BATTLE CRUISER BE DISPATCHED..."


EDITOR'S NOTE: THE ONLY WIKIPEDIA.ORG REFERENCE TO THE TERM "BATTLE CRUISER" IS A US OR BRITISH NAVY SHIPS. ANOTHER INTERESTING AND ENTERTAINING REFERENCE IS AS FOLLOWS:

"THE HONORVERSE IS THE SEMI-OFFICIAL NAME FOR THE SETTING OF A MILITARY SCIENCE FICTION SERIES OF STORIES BY DAVID WEBER FEATURING HONOR HARRINGTON, THE NELSONESQUE HEROINE IN A SERIES REMINISCENT OF C. S. FORESTER'S HORATIO HORNBLOWER BOOK SERIES. THE BOOKS ARE POPULAR IN THE UNITED STATES AND NEW RELEASES REGULARLY MAKE THE NEW YORK TIMES BEST SELLER LIST.


THE FOLLOWING LIST REFERS TO STARSHIP CLASSES WITHIN DIFFERENT AREAS OF HONORVERSE.


THESE STARSHIP CLASSES ARE IN THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF HAVEN:

CIMETERRES-CLASS: LAC

PROGRAM 13-CLASS: LAC

BASTOGNE-CLASS: DESTROYER

CITY-CLASS: DESTROYER

DESFORGE-CLASS: DESTROYER

FRIGATE-CLASS L: LIGHT CRUISER

CONQUEROR-CLASS: LIGHT CRUISER

CHARLES WADE POPE-CLASS: LIGHT CRUISER

BRILLANCE-CLASS: LIGHT CRUISER

MARS-A-CLASS: HEAVY CRUISER

MARS-B-CLASS: HEAVY CRUISER

SCIMITAR-CLASS: HEAVY CRUISER

SWORD-CLASS: HEAVY CRUISER

TIGER-CLASS: BATTLECRUISER

WARLORD-CLASS: BATTLECRUISER

SULTAN-CLASS: BATTLECRUISER

TRIUMPHANT-CLASS: BATTLESHIP

NOUVEAU PARIS-CLASS: DREADNOUGHT - FORMALLY THOUGHT TO BE THE NEW BOSTON-CLASS

ROUSSEAU-CLASS: DREADNOUGHT

DUQUESNE-CLASS: SUPERDREADNOUGHT

SOVEREIGN OF SPACE-CLASS: POD-SUPERDREADNAUGHT

TEMERAIRE-CLASS: POD-SUPERDREADNAUGHT

ASTRA-CLASS: LAC CARRIER

AVIARY-CLASS: LAC CARRIER"

-- REFERENCE: WIKIPEDIA.ORG


78 "...A FEW HUNDRED MILES NORTH OF THE EQUATOR ON MARS IN THE CYDONIA REGION."


THIS STATEMENT WAS MADE BY AIRL IN 1947. THE FOLLOWING PHOTOGRAPHS OF THIS AREA WERE NOT TAKEN BY NASA SATELLITES IN THE 1970S!


(THE FOLLOWING INTERNET LINKS SHOWS MAPS OF A COMPLEX OF ARTIFICIAL LOOKING STRUCTURES WHICH SOME PEOPLE HAVE REFERRED TO A THE "PYRAMID COMPLEX, THE FACE ON MARS, AND OTHER GEOLOGICAL FEATURES THAT ARE STRIKINGLY SIMILAR TO SYMBOLS AND ARCHITECTURE FOUND IN MESOAMERICAN AND EGYPTIAN PYRAMID CIVILIZATIONS. NOTICE HOW THE "PYRAMIDS AND FACE STRUCTURES LOOK AS THOUGH THEY HAVE BEEN PARTIALLY DESTROYED! HAD THERE BEEN AN "OLD
EMPIRE" BASE AT THIS LOCATION, WHICH WAS DESTROYED BY A CRUISER ATTACK FROM THE DOMAIN FORCE, IT BASE WOULD HAVE BEEN SIGNIFICANTLY DAMAGED.)
HTTP://WWW.GREATDREAMS.COM/CYDONIA.HTM
HTTP://WWW.QTM.NET/~GEIBDAN/CYDONIA.HTML


"IN ADDITION, A TEAM OF SCIENTISTS FROM THE UNITED STATES GEOLOGICAL SURVEY REPORTED AT THE RECENT ANNUAL LUNAR AND PLANETARY SCIENCE CONFERENCE IN HOUSTON, TEXAS, THAT IMAGES TAKEN BY NASA S MARS-ORBITING SPACECRAFT MARS ODYSSEY SHOW WHAT APPEAR TO BE CAVE ENTRANCES WHERE PRIMITIVE LIFE FORMS - "PAST OR PRESENT MICROBIAL LIFE" - COULD HAVE BEEN SHELTERED, AND WHERE WATER COULD EXIST IN LIQUID FORM.


A MORE DETAILED PERUSAL OF THE REPORT REVEALS THAT THE SPACECRAFT ACTUALLY PHOTOGRAPHED, IN BOTH VISUAL AND INFRARED, PUZZLING DARK CIRCULAR STRUCTURES ASSOCIATED WITH THESE CAVES -STRUCTURES RANGING IN SIZE FROM 100 TO 250 METERS (330 TO 825 FEET). PICKING UP THE HARDLY-NOTICED STORY IN ITS JUNE 2007 ISSUE, THE PRESTIGIOUS JOURNAL SCIENTIFIC AMERICAN HAS NOW PROVIDED ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: SEVEN SUCH "FOOTBALL SIZE" CAVERNS WERE IDENTIFIED; THEY ARE 425 FEET DEEP. "
-- REFERENCE: WIKIPEDIA.ORG


79 "... MIND CONTROL... "
"MIND CONTROL (OR "BRAINWASHING") REFERS TO A BROAD RANGE OF PSYCHOLOGICAL TACTICS ABLE TO SUBVERT AN INDIVIDUAL'S CONTROL OF HIS OWN THINKING, BEHAVIOR, EMOTIONS, OR DECISIONS. THE CONCEPT IS CLOSELY RELATED TO HYPNOSIS, BUT DIFFERS IN PRACTICAL APPROACH.


WILLIAM SARGANT CONNECTED PAVLOV'S FINDINGS (THE RUSSIAN RESEARCHER WHO EXPERIMENTED ON STIMULUS-RESPONSE MECHANISM WITH DOGS) TO THE WAYS PEOPLE LEARNED AND INTERNALIZED BELIEF SYSTEMS. CONDITIONED BEHAVIOR PATTERNS COULD BE CHANGED BY STIMULATED STRESSES BEYOND A DOG'S CAPACITY FOR RESPONSE, IN ESSENCE CAUSING A BREAKDOWN. THIS COULD ALSO BE CAUSED BY INTENSE SIGNALS, LONGER THAN NORMAL WAITING PERIODS, ROTATING POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE SIGNALS AND CHANGING A DOG'S PHYSICAL CONDITION, AS THROUGH ILLNESS. DEPENDING ON THE DOG'S INITIAL PERSONALITY, THIS COULD POSSIBLY CAUSE A NEW BELIEF SYSTEM TO BE HELD TENACIOUSLY. SARGANT ALSO CONNECTED PAVLOV'S FINDINGS TO THE MECHANISMS OF BRAIN-WASHING....


"THOUGH MEN ARE NOT DOGS, THEY SHOULD HUMBLY TRY TO REMEMBER HOW MUCH THEY RESEMBLE DOGS IN THEIR BRAIN FUNCTIONS, AND NOT BOAST THEMSELVES AS DEMIGODS. THEY ARE GIFTED WITH RELIGIOUS AND SOCIAL APPREHENSIONS, AND THEY ARE GIFTED WITH THE POWER OF REASON; BUT ALL THESE FACULTIES ARE PHYSIOLOGICALLY ENTAILED TO THE BRAIN. THEREFORE THE BRAIN SHOULD NOT BE ABUSED BY HAVING FORCED UPON IT ANY RELIGIOUS OR POLITICAL MYSTIQUE THAT STUNTS THE REASON, OR ANY FORM OF CRUDE RATIONALISM THAT STUNTS THE RELIGIOUS SENSE." (P. 274)


PSYCHOLOGIST MARGARET SINGER DESCRIBES SIX CONDITIONS WHICH WOULD CREATE AN ATMOSPHERE IN WHICH THOUGHT REFORM IS POSSIBLE.


SINGER STATES THAT THESE CONDITIONS INVOLVE NO NEED FOR PHYSICAL COERCION OR VIOLENCE.

KEEP THE VICTIM UNAWARE OF WHAT IS GOING ON AND HOW HE IS BEING CHANGED A STEP AT A TIME.

CONTROL THE VICTIM'S SOCIAL AND/OR PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT; ESPECIALLY CONTROL THE VICTIM'S TIME.

SYSTEMATICALLY CREATE A SENSE OF POWERLESSNESS IN THE VICTIM. THIS IS ACCOMPLISHED BY GETTING VICTIMS AWAY FROM THEIR NORMAL SOCIAL SUPPORT GROUP FOR A PERIOD OF TIME AND INTO AN ENVIRONMENT WHERE THE MAJORITY OF PEOPLE ARE ALREADY GROUP MEMBERS.

THE VICTIMS SERVE AS MODELS OF THE ATTITUDES AND BEHAVIORS OF THE GROUP AND SPEAK AN IN-GROUP LANGUAGE. O STRIP VICTIMS OF THEIR MAIN OCCUPATION (QUIT JOBS, DROP OUT OF SCHOOL) OR SOURCE OF INCOME OR HAVE THEM TURN OVER THEIR INCOME (OR THE MAJORITY OF) TO THE GROUP.

ONCE STRIPPED OF YOUR USUAL SUPPORT NETWORK, YOUR CONFIDENCE IN YOUR OWN PERCEPTION ERODES.

AS YOUR SENSE OF POWERLESSNESS INCREASES, YOUR GOOD JUDGMENT AND UNDERSTANDING OF THE WORLD ARE DIMINISHED. (ORDINARY VIEW OF REALITY IS DESTABILIZED)

AS GROUP ATTACKS YOUR PREVIOUS WORLDVIEW, IT CAUSES YOU DISTRESS AND INNER CONFUSION; YET YOU ARE NOT ALLOWED TO SPEAK ABOUT THIS CONFUSION OR OBJECT TO IT -- LEADERSHIP SUPPRESSES QUESTIONS AND COUNTERS RESISTANCE.

THIS PROCESS IS SPED UP IF YOU ARE KEPT TIRED.

MANIPULATE A SYSTEM OF REWARDS, PUNISHMENTS AND EXPERIENCES IN SUCH A WAY AS TO INHIBIT BEHAVIOR THAT REFLECTS THE VICTIM'S FORMER SOCIAL IDENTITY.

MANIPULATION OF EXPERIENCES CAN BE ACCOMPLISHED THROUGH VARIOUS METHODS OF TRANCE INDUCTION, INCLUDING LEADERS USING SUCH TECHNIQUES AS PACED SPEAKING PATTERNS, GUIDED IMAGERY, CHANTING, LONG PRAYER SESSIONS OR LECTURES, AND LENGTHY MEDITATION SESSIONS.

YOUR OLD BELIEFS AND PATTERNS OF BEHAVIOR ARE DEFINED AS IRRELEVANT OR EVIL. LEADERSHIP WANTS THESE OLD PATTERNS ELIMINATED, SO THE VICTIMS MUST SUPPRESS THEM.

VICTIMS GET POSITIVE FEEDBACK FOR CONFORMING TO THE GROUP'S BELIEFS AND BEHAVIORS AND NEGATIVE FEEDBACK FOR OLD BELIEFS AND BEHAVIOR.

MANIPULATE A SYSTEM OF REWARDS, PUNISHMENTS, AND EXPERIENCES IN ORDER TO PROMOTE LEARNING THE GROUP'S IDEOLOGY OR BELIEF SYSTEM AND GROUP-APPROVED BEHAVIORS.

GOOD BEHAVIOR, DEMONSTRATING AN UNDERSTANDING AND ACCEPTANCE OF THE GROUP'S BELIEFS, AND COMPLIANCE ARE REWARDED WHILE QUESTIONING, EXPRESSING DOUBTS OR CRITICIZING ARE MET WITH DISAPPROVAL, REDRESS AND POSSIBLE REJECTION. IF ONE EXPRESSES A QUESTION, HE OR SHE IS MADE TO FEEL THAT THERE IS SOMETHING INHERENTLY WRONG WITH THEM TO BE QUESTIONING.

THE ONLY FEEDBACK VICTIMS GET IS FROM THE GROUP, THEY BECOME TOTALLY DEPENDENT UPON THE REWARDS GIVEN BY THOSE WHO CONTROL THE ENVIRONMENT.

VICTIMS MUST LEARN VARYING AMOUNTS OF NEW INFORMATION ABOUT THE BELIEFS OF THE GROUP AND THE BEHAVIORS EXPECTED BY THE GROUP.

THE MORE COMPLICATED AND FILLED WITH CONTRADICTIONS THE NEW SYSTEM IS AND THE MORE DIFFICULT IT IS TO LEARN, THE MORE EFFECTIVE THE CONVERSION PROCESS WILL BE.

ESTEEM AND AFFECTION FROM PEERS IS VERY IMPORTANT TO NEW RECRUITS. APPROVAL COMES FROM HAVING THE NEW VICTIM'S BEHAVIORS AND THOUGHT PATTERNS CONFORM TO THE MODELS (VICTIMS). VICTIMS' RELATIONSHIP WITH PEERS IS THREATENED WHENEVER THEY FAIL TO LEARN OR DISPLAY NEW BEHAVIORS. OVER TIME, THE EASY SOLUTION TO THE INSECURITY GENERATED BY THE DIFFICULTIES OF LEARNING THE NEW SYSTEM IS TO INHIBIT ANY DISPLAY OF DOUBTS -- NEW RECRUITS SIMPLY ACQUIESCE, AFFIRM AND ACT AS IF THEY DO UNDERSTAND AND ACCEPT THE NEW IDEOLOGY.

PUT FORTH A CLOSED SYSTEM OF LOGIC AND AN AUTHORITARIAN STRUCTURE THAT PERMITS NO FEEDBACK AND REFUSES TO BE MODIFIED EXCEPT BY LEADERSHIP APPROVAL OR EXECUTIVE ORDER.

THE GROUP HAS A TOP-DOWN, PYRAMID STRUCTURE. THE LEADERS MUST HAVE VERBAL WAYS OF NEVER LOSING. O VICTIMS ARE NOT ALLOWED TO QUESTION, CRITICIZE OR COMPLAIN -- IF THEY DO, THE LEADERS ALLEGE THAT THE VICTIM IS DEFECTIVE -- NOT THE ORGANIZATION OR THE BELIEFS.

THE INDIVIDUAL IS ALWAYS WRONG - THE SYSTEM, ITS LEADERS AND ITS BELIEF ARE ALWAYS RIGHT.

REMOLDING OF THE INDIVIDUAL VICTIM HAPPENS IN A CLOSED SYSTEM. AS VICTIMS LEARN TO MODIFY THEIR BEHAVIOR IN ORDER TO BE ACCEPTED IN THIS CLOSED SYSTEM, THEY CHANGE -- BEGIN TO SPEAK THE LANGUAGE -- WHICH SERVES TO FURTHER ISOLATE THEM FROM THEIR PRIOR BELIEFS AND BEHAVIORS."

SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY TACTICS
A CONTEMPORARY VIEW OF MIND CONTROL SEES IT AS AN INTENSIFIED AND PERSISTENT USE OF WELL RESEARCHED SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY PRINCIPLES LIKE COMPLIANCE, CONFORMITY, PERSUASION, DISSONANCE, REACTANCE, FRAMING OR EMOTIONAL MANIPULATION.


ONE OF THE MOST NOTABLE PROPONENTS OF SUCH THEORIES IS SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGIST PHILIP ZIMBARDO, FORMER PRESIDENT OF THE AMERICAN PSYCHOLOGICAL ASSOCIATION:

"I CONCEIVE OF MIND CONTROL AS A PHENOMENA ENCOMPASSING ALL THE WAYS IN WHICH PERSONAL, SOCIAL AND INSTITUTIONAL FORCES ARE EXERTED TO INDUCE COMPLIANCE, CONFORMITY, BELIEF, ATTITUDE, AND VALUE CHANGE IN OTHERS.


"MIND CONTROL IS THE PROCESS BY WHICH INDIVIDUAL OR COLLECTIVE FREEDOM OF CHOICE AND ACTION IS COMPROMISED BY AGENTS OR AGENCIES THAT MODIFY OR DISTORT PERCEPTION, MOTIVATION, AFFECT, COGNITION AND/OR BEHAVIORAL OUTCOMES. IT IS NEITHER MAGICAL NOR MYSTICAL, BUT A PROCESS THAT INVOLVES A SET OF BASIC SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGICAL PRINCIPLES."

IN INFLUENCE, SCIENCE AND PRACTICE, SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGIST ROBERT CIALDINI ARGUES THAT MIND CONTROL IS POSSIBLE THROUGH THE COVERT EXPLOITATION OF THE UNCONSCIOUS RULES THAT UNDERLIE AND FACILITATE HEALTHY HUMAN SOCIAL INTERACTIONS.


HE STATES THAT COMMON SOCIAL RULES CAN BE USED TO PREY UPON THE UNWARY, AND HE TITLES THEM AS FOLLOWS:

"RECIPROCATION: THE OLD GIVE AND TAKE...AND TAKE"

"COMMITMENT AND CONSISTENCY: HOBGOBLINS OF THE MIND"

"SOCIAL PROOF: TRUTHS ARE US"

"LIKING: THE FRIENDLY THIEF"

"AUTHORITY: DIRECTED DEFERENCE"

"SCARCITY: THE RULE OF THE FEW"

USING THESE SIX BROAD CATEGORIES, HE OFFERS SPECIFIC EXAMPLES OF BOTH MILD AND EXTREME MIND CONTROL (BOTH ONE ON ONE AND IN GROUPS), NOTES THE CONDITIONS UNDER WHICH EACH SOCIAL RULE IS MOST EASILY EXPLOITED FOR FALSE ENDS, AND OFFERS SUGGESTIONS ON HOW TO RESIST SUCH METHODS."
REFERENCE: WIKIPEDIA.ORG

80 "... REMOTE THOUGHT CONTROL... "
EDITOR'S NOTE: IF "HYPERSONIC SOUND" (SEE REFERENCE BELOW) CAN ALREADY BE USED ON EARTH, WHICH HAS BEEN USING ELECTRICITY FOR ONLY 150 YEARS, IMAGINE A TECHNOLOGY THAT HAS BEEN REFINED OVER MILLIONS OF YEARS, THAT COULD TRANSMIT THOUGHTS THAT ARE PRECISELY TARGETED TO AN INDIVIDUAL PERSON ACROSS MILLIONS OF MILES OF SPACE.


"THE LUNATIC IS IN MY HEAD," SANG PINK FLOYD ON THEIR LANDMARK "DARK SIDE OF THE MOON" ALBUM RELEASED 35 YEARS AGO. "THERE'S SOMEONE IN MY HEAD BUT IT'S NOT ME."


IN 2008, THERE IS A CHANCE THAT THE VOICE INSIDE YOUR HEAD MAY BE TRYING TO SELL YOU SOMETHING. ADVERTISERS ARE USING A NEW ACOUSTIC TECHNOLOGY TO PROJECT ADVERTISING SLOGANS DIRECTLY INTO YOUR HEAD. AND NOT EVERYONE IS HAPPY ABOUT THE AURAL INTRUSION.


IN FACT, THE SPACE BETWEEN YOUR EARS MAY BE THE NEWEST BATTLEGROUND IN THE CONFLICT BETWEEN PRIVACY AND TECHNOLOGY. THE TECHNIQUE IS CALLED HYPERSONIC SOUND AND IT WAS CREATED BY INVENTOR WOODY NORRIS. HYPERSONIC SOUND (HSS) PROJECTION ENABLES SOUND TO BE DIRECTED PRECISELY TO ONE INDIVIDUAL WITHOUT ANY SPILLOVER.


IN TANDEM WITH AN ULTRASONIC EMITTER AND A SIGNAL PROCESSOR/AMPLIFIER, HSS PROJECTS A COLUMN OF MODULATED ULTRASONIC FREQUENCIES INTO THE AIR. THE ULTRASONIC FREQUENCIES ARE INAUDIBLE BY THEMSELVES, BUT THE INTERACTION OF THE FREQUENCIES WITH THE AIR CREATE SOUNDS THAT CAN BE HEARD BY ANYONE INSIDE THE COLUMN. HYPERSONIC SOUND CAN DIRECT SOUND AS PRECISELY AS A LASER BEAM CAN DIRECT LIGHT.


ONE ONLY NEEDS TO BE STANDING IN THE PATH OF AN HSS BEAM IN ORDER TO HEAR THE SOUND. HOWEVER, THE SENSATION TO THOSE HEARING IS THAT THE SOUND IS BEING PROJECTED FROM INSIDE THEIR SKULL.


PRETTY COOL, THINKS INVENTOR NORRIS. OR PRETTY CREEPY IF YOU DON'T KNOW WHAT'S GOING ON. IT IS ALREADY BEING DONE FROM A BILLBOARD ON PRINCE STREET IN NEW YORK CITY.


ADVERTISING FOR A TELEVISION SHOW CALLED "PARANORMAL STATE," WHICH AIRS ON THE ARTS AND ENTERTAINMENT NETWORK (A&E), HAS BEEN SENT THROUGH HSS TO UNSUSPECTING PEDESTRIANS WHO TRIGGER A SENSOR AS THEY STROLL BY. THE SOUND THAT IS EMITTED CAN BE HEARD ONLY BY THEM.


SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY WRITER CLIVE THOMPSON, HAS WRITTEN ABOUT THE PRINCE STREET BILLBOARD FOR WIRED MAGAZINE. HE EXPERIENCED HSS HIMSELF, WRITING THAT IT FELT "CREEPY" TO HEAR A WOMAN'S VOICE WHISPER, "WHO'S THERE? WHO'S THERE?"


IT USED TO BE THAT WE COULD AT LEAST BE GUARANTEED PRIVACY IN THE SPACE BETWEEN OUR EARS. THAT IS NO LONGER TRUE, THANKS TO THE INVENTION OF "IN-HEAD ADVERTISING."


THE FREEDOM TO THINK OUR OWN THOUGHTS WITHOUT ARTIFICIAL MANIPULATION FROM OUTSIDE SOURCES MAY BE OUR LATEST CIVIL RIGHTS BATTLE."

BY RUTH N. GELLER HUMANISTNETWORKNEWS.ORG
APRIL 2, 2008
-- REFERENCE: HTTP://HUMANISTSTUDIES.ORG/ENEWS/?ID=342&SHOWALL=TRUE

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